UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549



SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934




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2018












                                    2024

NOTICE


OF


ANNUAL


MEETING


AND


PROXY


STATEMENT















Notice of the
ANNUAL MEETING OF THE SHAREHOLDERS
To be held on February 15, 20182024




To Our Shareholders:


The annual meeting of the Shareholders of Matthews International Corporation (“Matthews” or the “Company”) will be held virtually at 9:00 AM (PST)(EST) on Thursday, February 15, 2018 at The Heathman Hotel, located at 1001 Southwest Broadway, Portland, Oregon 972052024 (the "Annual Meeting"“Annual Meeting”),. Any shareholder who participates virtually will be deemed to be in attendance “in person” for the purposes of such meeting. The Company will provide a live webcast of the Annual Meeting at www.meetnow.global/MGJL4YJ. For more information, see the following “About the Meeting” section. The purpose of consideringthe Annual Meeting is to consider and actingact upon the following:


1.To elect three directors of the Company for a term of three years;

1.To elect four (4) directors of the Company for a term of three (3) years;
2.To approve the adoption of the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan;


3.To ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm to audit the records of the Company for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018;

2.To approve an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated By-laws to limit the personal liability of the Company’s officers for monetary damages;
4.To provide an advisory (non-binding) vote on the executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers; and


5.To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting.

3.To ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm to audit the records of the Company for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024;

4.To provide an advisory (non-binding) vote on the executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers; and

5.To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting.

Shareholders of record as of the close of business on December 29, 20172023 will be entitled to submit questions, listen to the meeting live and vote online at the Annual Meeting or any adjournments thereof.


Please indicate on the enclosed proxy card whether you will or will not be able to attend the virtual-only Annual Meeting. Return the card in the enclosed envelope as soon as possible. If you receive more than one proxy card (for example, because you own common stockshares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock (the “Common Stock”) in more than one account), please be sure to complete and return all of them.


We hope you can be with us forparticipate in this important occasion.meeting.


            Sincerely,


            /s/ Steven F. Nicola


            Steven F. Nicola
            Chief Financial Officer and Secretary


January 16, 20182024



Your vote is important. Please exercise your right to vote as soon as possible by completing, signing, dating, and returning your enclosed proxy card by mail in the postage-paid envelope provided, by using Internet voting as described in your enclosed proxy card, or by following the other instructions for voting on your enclosed proxy card.




ABOUT THE MEETING

How You Can Attend the Annual Meeting

The Annual Meeting will be a virtual meeting of shareholders held via live webcast, which will be accessible at www.meetnow.global/MGJL4YJ at 9:00 AM (EST) on Thursday, February 15, 2024. The live webcast will provide shareholders with the opportunity to vote and ask questions.

The process for attending the Annual Meeting depends on how your Common Stock (as defined below) is held. Generally, you may hold Common Stock in your name as a “record holder” or in an account with a bank, broker, or other nominee (i.e., in “street name”).

If you are a record shareholder (i.e., you hold your shares through our transfer agent, Computershare), you do not need to register to attend the Annual Meeting virtually on the Internet. Record shareholders should follow the instructions provided on their Notice and in their proxy materials.

If you hold your shares in “street name,” you must register in advance to attend and vote at the virtual Annual Meeting webcast. If you hold your shares in “street name” and do not register, you may still listen to the Annual Meeting webcast by visiting www.meetnow.global/MGJL4YJ, but you will not be able to participate or vote in the meeting. To register, you must obtain a “legal proxy” from the bank, broker or other nominee of your shares and submit the legal proxy to Computershare in order to be entitled to vote those shares electronically. Please note that obtaining a legal proxy may take several days. Requests must be received no later than 5:00 PM (EST) on February 8, 2024. You will receive a confirmation of your registration by email. Requests must include your legal proxy (an image of the legal proxy or a forward of the email from your broker including the legal proxy are acceptable) and be sent by email to legalproxy@computershare.com with the subject “Legal Proxy” or by mail to Computershare, Matthews International Corporation Legal Proxy, P.O. Box 43001, Providence, RI 02940-3001. If you wish to observe the Annual Meeting without being able to vote or submit questions, you may do so by visiting the above website and using your name and email address.

Please note that you may vote by proxy prior to February 15, 2024 and still attend the Annual Meeting. Even if you currently plan to attend the Annual Meeting webcast, we strongly recommend that you also submit your proxy as described above so that your vote will be counted if you later decide not to attend the Annual Meeting. If you hold your shares in street name, we urge you to submit your proxy in advance as described below.

How You Can Access the Proxy Materials

This proxy statement and the accompanying proxy card are being sent and made available to shareholders on or about January 16, 2024. A copy of the Company’s Annual Report for fiscal year 2023 will be mailed with this proxy statement and is available online at www.matw.com/investors/sec-filings.





How You Can Vote in Advance

The process for voting your Common Stock depends on how your Common Stock is held. If you are a record holder, you can vote your shares by going to www.investorvote.com/MATW, or by calling the toll-free number (for residents of the United States and Canada) listed on your proxy card, using the 15-digit control number on your proxy card. You can also complete, sign and date the enclosed proxy card and mail it in the enclosed postage-paid envelope. If you vote online or by phone, there is no need to return a proxy card by mail. The proxy you submit will be voted in accordance with your instructions.

If you hold your shares in “street name,” you must follow the voting instructions provided by your bank, broker or other nominee to ensure that your shares are represented and voted at the Annual Meeting.

If a proxy is executed and returned but no instructions are given, the shares will be voted according to the recommendations of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote FOR all of the nominees set forth in Proposal 1 and FOR Proposals 2, 3 and 4.

Management of the Company does not intend to bring before the meeting any business other than that set forth in Proposals 1, 2, 3 and 4 in the Notice. If any other business should properly come before the meeting, it is the intention of management that the persons named in the proxy will vote in accordance with their best judgment.

How You Can Vote Electronically at the Annual Meeting

If you are a record holder, in order to vote and/or submit a question during the Annual Meeting, you will need to follow the instructions posted at www.meetnow.global/MGJL4YJ and will need the 15-digit control number on your proxy card.

If you hold your shares in street name, you must obtain a “legal proxy” from the bank, broker or other nominee of your shares and send the “legal proxy” to Computershare as described above.

Revocation of Proxies

If you submit your proxy over the Internet, by telephone or by mail, you may change your voting instructions by subsequently properly submitting a new proxy. Only your most recent proxy will be exercised and all others will be disregarded, regardless of the method by which the proxies were authorized. You may also revoke your earlier proxy by voting “in person” at the Annual Meeting. Your attendance at the Annual Meeting “in person” will not cause your previously granted proxy to be revoked unless you specifically so request. If you hold your shares in “street name,” you should follow the instructions provided by your bank, broker or other nominee to revoke your proxy.

Notices of revocation of proxies delivered by mail must be delivered by February 5, 2024 to the Company’s principal offices at Two NorthShore Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15212-5851, Attention: Steven F. Nicola, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary.







Matthews International Corporation
Proxy Statement
Table of Contents
Page
Board Composition and Corporate Governance
Mergers and Acquisitions Review Committee (“M&A Review Committee”)
Proposal 1 – Election of Directors
Continuing Directors
Proposal 2 – Approval Amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated By-laws to limit the personal liability of the Adoption of the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan
                     Company’s officers for monetary damages
Proposal 3 – Selection of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Proposal 4 – Advisory (non-binding) vote on the executive compensation of the Company's
                     named executive officers
Stock Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
CEO Pay Ratio
Pay Versus Performance (PVP”)
Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports
Shareholders Sharing the Same Address
Shareholder Proposals and Director Nominations for the 2025 Annual Meeting
Company's Amended and Restated By-Laws
Appendix B - Proxy Card





Matthews International Corporation
Two NorthShore Center
Pittsburgh, PAPennsylvania 15212 - 5851
412-442-82001-412-442-8200






Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the
Shareholder Meeting to Be Held on February 15, 20182024


The Company’s 20182024 Proxy Statement and the Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended September 30, 20172023 are available free of charge on the Company’s website at http://www.matw.com/investor/financial-reports.investors/sec-filings. You may also obtain copies of the Company’s 2024 Proxy Statement and Annual Report, free of charge, by contacting the Company’s Investor Relations Department at Matthews International Corporation, Two NorthShore Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15212-5851, Attention: Investor Relations, telephone (412) 442-8200.





PROXY STATEMENT


The accompanying proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors of Matthews International Corporation (“Matthews” or the “Company”) whose principal executive offices are located at Two NorthShore Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15212. This proxy statement is being sent and made available to shareholders on or about January 16, 2018.2024.


Execution of the proxy will not affect a shareholder'sshareholder’s right to attend the meeting and vote in person. “in person”.Any shareholder giving a proxy has the right to revoke it at any time before it is voted by giving notice to the Corporate Secretary by following the instructions described under “About the Meeting – Revocation of Proxies” or by attending the meeting and voting in person.“in person”.See the foregoing “About the Meeting” section for additional details.


Matters to be considered at the Annual Meetingannual meeting of the shareholders of the Company (the “Annual Meeting”) are those set forth in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of the Shareholders (the “Notice”).Shares represented by proxy will be voted in accordance with instructions.In the absence of instructions to the contrary, the proxy solicited will be voted FOR all of the nominees set forth in Proposal 1 and FOR the proposals set forth therein.in Proposals 2, 3 and 4.


Management of the Company does not intend to bring before the meeting any business other than that set forth in the Notice.If any other business should properly come before the meeting, it is the intention of management that the persons named in the proxy will vote in accordance with their best judgment.





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OUTSTANDING STOCK AND VOTING RIGHTS


The Company has one class of stock outstanding: Class A Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share, referred to as the "Common“Common Stock."


Each outstanding share of Common Stock of the Company entitles the holder to one vote upon any business properly presented at the shareholders' meeting. As provided in the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation, cumulative voting is not applicable to the election of directors.


The Board of Directors of the Company has established December 29, 20172023 as the record date for shareholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. The transfer books of the Company will not be closed, but only shareholders of record as of the close of business on December 29, 20172023 will be entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. AAs of the record date, a total of 32,291,57130,682,010 shares of Common Stock arewere outstanding and are entitled to vote at the meeting. A quorum (the presence in person“in person” or by proxy of the majority of the voting power of the Common Stock) is required to transact business at the Annual Meeting. The holders of 16,145,786at least 15,341,006 shares of Common Stock will constitute a quorum at the Annual Meeting.


Broker Authority to Vote


Abstentions and broker non-votes (explained herein) will be counted for purposes of determining a quorum. If your shares are held in street name, follow the voting instructions that you receive from your broker, bank or other nominee. If you want to vote in person,“in person”, you must obtain a legal proxy from your broker, bank, or other nominee and bring it toas further described in the Annual Meeting.above “About the Meeting” section. If you do not submit voting instructions, your broker, bank, or other nominee may still be permitted to vote your shares under certain of the following circumstances:


Discretionary items - The ratification of the selection of the independent registered public accounting firm (Proposal 3) is a discretionary item. Generally, brokers, banks and other nominees that do not receive instructions from beneficial owners may vote on this proposal in their discretion.


Non-discretionary items - The election of directors (Proposal 1), approvalthe Amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated By-laws to limit the personal liability of the adoption of the 2017 Equity Incentive PlanCompany’s officers for monetary damages (Proposal 2) and the advisory resolution to approve executive compensation (Proposal 4) are non-discretionary items and may not be voted on by brokers, banks or other nominees who have not received voting instructions from beneficial owners (referred to as “broker non-votes”).
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GENERAL INFORMATION REGARDING CORPORATE GOVERNANCE


Board of Directors


The Board of Directors (sometimes referred to throughout the remainder of this Proxy Statement as the “Board”) is the ultimate governing body of the Company. As such, it functions within a framework of duties and requirements established by Pennsylvania statute, government regulations, court decisions and the Company’s organizational documents. Generally, the Board of Directors reviews and confirms the basic objectives and broad policies of the Company, approves various important transactions, appoints the officers of the Company and monitors Companythe Company’s performance in key results areas. The Board also has oversight responsibility of the processes established to report and monitor systems for material risks applicable to the Company. The full Board regularly reviews enterprise-wide risk management, which includes relationships with significant customers, volatility of commodity costs, changesrisks in the markets in which the Company operatesareas of compliance, operations, strategy, reporting, treasury, enterprise value, and existing and potential competitors.insurable risks. In addition, each Board committee plays a significant role in carrying out the risk oversight function. The Executive Committeeexecutive committee of the Board (the “Executive Committee”) assists in monitoring and assessing relevant risks between the times at which the full Board convenes. The Nominatinggovernance and Corporate Governance Committeesustainability committee of the Board (the “Governance and Sustainability Committee”) oversees risks related to corporate governance, ethics and ethics. environmental, social, and governance (“ESG”) considerations.The Audit Committeeaudit committee of the Board (the “Audit Committee”) oversees risks related to financial reporting and control; environmental health and sustainabilityhealth matters; management policies and guidelines; legal claims and issues; anti-corruption and regulatory compliance; cybersecurity; and information technology. The Finance Committeefinance committee of the Board (the “Finance Committee”) oversees the Company’s financial policies, strategies and capital structure. The Compensation Committeecompensation committee of the Board (the “Compensation Committee”) oversees risks related to human resources, succession planning and compensation. The SpecialMergers and Acquisitions Review Committee of the Board (the “M&A Review Committee”) provides oversight of integration planning and implementation of the Company'sCompany’s significant acquisitions.acquisitions on an as-needed basis.

Board Composition and Corporate Governance


The Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company provide that the Board of Directors has the powerauthority to set the number of directors constituting the full Board, provided that such number shall not be less than five or more than fifteen. Until further action, the Board of Directors has fixed the number of directors constituting the full Board at ten,ten. From time to time, the Board reassesses the number of directors constituting the full Board and, in anticipation of future retirements, may consider expanding the Board beyond ten. Pursuant to the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation, the Board is divided into three classes. The terms of office of the three classes of directors end in successive years.


After reviewing the independence standards contained in the NASDAQ listing requirements for the Nasdaq Global Select Market (“Nasdaq”), the Board of Directors has determined that each of its directors is independent under these standards, other than Joseph C. Bartolacci, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer; David A. Schawk, President of the Company’s SGK Brand Solutions segment;Officer and Gregory S. Babe, the Company’s Chief Technology Officer.Officer and Group President, Industrial Technologies.


In the event a nominee does not receive a majority of votes cast, such director is required under theThe Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines to resign from the Board of Directors. Acceptance of such resignation is at the discretion of the Board of Directors.

The Company’s Governance Guidelines provide that an employee member must offer to submit his or her letter of resignation as a director upon his or her retirement or termination of employment, and if such offer is accepted, such employee member can remain on the Board for a period of no longer than one year following retirement from, or termination of, employment with the Company. Further,Additionally, the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that any director must offer to submit his or her letter of resignation as a director upon a change in principal occupation that differs from that which they were engaged and elected to the Board. The Board, with input from the Governance and Sustainability Committee and the Chief Executive Officer, will consider whether to accept such offer. Further, the
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Company’s Amended and Restated By-laws and Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that no person may be eligible for nomination, nor elected to fill a vacancy on the Board of Directors, after attaining 75 years of age, and any director that, if nominated, would attain 75 years of age during such term as a director, shall retire from the Board of Directors immediately prior to the next annual meeting of the shareholders following such director attaining 75 years of age.


The Board of Directors has also implemented a director resignation policy under the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines. The director resignation policy requires each nominee to the Board of Directors, prior to any election of directors, to submit a conditional resignation to the Board of Directors in connection with such nominee’s nomination. In the event a nominee fails to receive the vote of at least a majority of the votes cast in an uncontested election, such director is required under the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines to conditionally resign from the Board, and the Governance and Sustainability Committee will make a recommendation to the Board whether to accept or reject the tendered conditional resignation. The Board of Directors must act on the tendered resignation, taking into account the Governance and Sustainability Committee’s recommendation, within ninety (90) days from the date of the certification of the election results. The Board shall promptly disclose its decision regarding the tendered resignation by furnishing a Current Report on Form 8-K to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including its rationale for accepting or rejecting the tendered resignation. In making their recommendation and decision, the Governance and Sustainability Committee and Board may consider the following factors or other information that it considers appropriate and relevant: (i) the stated reasons, if any, why shareholders withheld their votes; (ii) possible alternatives for curing the underlying cause of the withheld votes; (iii) the director’s qualifications in light of the overall composition of the Board; (iv) the director’s past and expected future contributions to the Board and Company as a whole; (v) potential adverse consequences of accepting the resignation, including failure to comply with any applicable rule or regulation; and (vi) the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. If the Board accepts a director’s tendered resignation, the Board, in its sole discretion, may fill any resulting vacancy or decrease the size of the Board, pursuant to the Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company. If a director’s resignation is not accepted by the Board, such director will continue to serve in accordance with existing Company regulations. Any director whose tendered resignation is being considered shall not participate in the deliberations conducted by the Governance and Sustainability Committee or the Board.

The Board has currently determined that an independent, non-employee member should be appointed to serve as ChairmanChairperson of the Board. The Board believes that separation of the positions of ChairmanChairperson of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, with the appointment of an independent, non-employee director as ChairmanChairperson of the Board, strengthens the Company’s corporate governance. John D. Turnergovernance and enhances the Board’s ability to fulfill its oversight responsibilities. Alvaro Garcia-Tunon is the Company’s current independent, non-employee ChairmanChairperson of the Board.


Mr. TurnerThe Chairperson of the Board and the other independent directors meet at such times as are necessary and generally on the dates of regularly scheduled Board meetings. The independent directors met a total of fiveeight (8) times in fiscal 2017.2023.


During fiscal 2017,2023, there were six (6) regularly scheduled meetings and two (2) special Board meetings.



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Board Committees
There are six (6) standing committees appointed by the Board of Directors --Board: the Executive Committee, the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee, the Audit Committee, the Finance Committee, the Compensation Committee and the SpecialM&A Review Committee.

Each Committee has the same power as the Board of Directors to employ the services of outside consultants and to have discussions and interviews with personnel of the Company and others.


The principal functions and respective memberships of the six standing Committees are summarized as follows:


Executive Committee


The Executive Committee is appointed by the Board of Directors to have and exercise during periods between Board meetings all of the powers of the Board of Directors,during periods between Board meetings, except that the Executive Committee may not elect directors, change the membership of or fill vacancies on the Executive Committee, change the By‑laws of the Company or exercise any authority specifically reserved by the Board of Directors.Board. Among the functions customarily performed by the Executive Committee during periods between Board meetings are the approval, within limitations previously established by the Board, of Directors, of the principal terms involved in sales of securities of the Company, and such reviews as may be necessary of significant developments in major events and litigation involving the Company. In addition, the Executive Committee is called upon periodically to provide advice and counsel in the formulation of corporate policy changes and, where it deems advisable, make recommendations to the Board of Directors.Board.


The members of the Executive Committee are John D. Turnercurrently Alvaro Garcia-Tunon (Chairperson), Katherine E. Dietze, Alvaro Garcia-Tunon,Lillian D. Etzkorn, Morgan K. O’Brien, and Jerry R. Whitaker. The Executive Committee holds meetings at such times as are required. The Executive Committee did not meet in fiscal 2017.2023.



Nominating
Governance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee


The principal functions of the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee are, toamong other things, to: (1) identify individuals qualified to become members of the Board of Directors; (2) review the qualifications of directors and the composition of the Board of Directors, (2)and recommend to the Board of Directors the director nominees for the next annual meeting of shareholders,the shareholders; (3) maintain, monitor and recommend to the Board of Directors changes as necessary, to the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, as necessary; (4) lead the Board of Directors in complying with its Corporate Governance GuidelinesGuidelines; (5) review and make recommendations to the Board of Directors concerning director compensationcompensation; and (6) review any related matters required by the federal securities laws or Nasdaq. The Governance and approve related person transactions pursuant to the Company’s Code of Conduct. The Nominating and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee is also responsible for the annual evaluations of the performance of the Board of Directors and the Committees of the Board, including individual directors. The Committee is committed to ensuring thatthat: (i) the nominees for membership on the Board of Directors are of the highest possible caliber and are able to provide insightful, intelligent and effective guidance to the management of the Company, and (ii) the governance of the Company is in full compliance with applicable law, reflects generally accepted principles of good corporate governance, encourages flexible and dynamic management without undue burdens and effectively manages the risks of the business and operations of the Company. In addition, the Governance and Sustainability Committee oversees, in conjunction with the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee as determined by the Board, the Company’s sustainability and ESG-related engagement efforts with shareholders, other key stakeholders and proxy advisory firms. From time to time, the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee has retained the services of a third-party search firm to assist in the identification and evaluation of potential nominees for the Board of Directors. The NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee operates pursuant to a Chartercharter and the Company’s Corporate Governance
Guidelines, which are available for viewing on the Company’s investor relations website at www.matw.comwww.matw.com/investors under the “Corporate”“Governance Documents” tab in the section entitled “Corporate Governance”.“Governance.” The Board has determined that all members of the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee are independent in accordance with the listing standards of NASDAQ.Nasdaq. The NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee met fournine (9) times during fiscal 2017.2023. The current members of the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee are Jerry R. Whitaker (Chairperson), Katherine E. Dietze and Terry L. Dunlap.


Audit Committee


The principal functions of the Audit Committee are to provide oversight ofof: (1) the integrity of the Company'sCompany’s financial statements, reports on internal controls and other of the Company’s financial information provided by the Company,information; (2) the Company'sCompany’s compliance with legal and regulatory requirements,requirements; (3) the qualifications and independence of the Company'sCompany’s independent registered public accounting firmfirm; (4) enterprise risk, including cybersecurity programs; and (4)(5) the performance of the Company'sCompany’s internal audit function (including disclosure controls and procedures for internal controls over financial reporting) and independent registered public accounting firm. The Committee is also responsible for the oversight of the Company's environmental, health, and safety programs. The Audit Committee serves as a vehicle to provide an open avenue of communication between the full Board of Directors and the Company’s financial management team and internal audit department, and the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee is also responsible for appointing the Company'sCompany’s independent registered public accounting firm.firm and oversees, in conjunction with the Governance and Sustainability Committee and the Compensation Committee as determined by the Board, the Company’s sustainability and ESG-related engagement efforts with shareholders, other key stakeholders and proxy advisory firms. The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a Charter,charter, which is available for viewing on the Company’s investor relations website at www.matw.comwww.matw.com/investors under the “Governance Documents” tab in the section entitled “Corporate Governance”.“Governance.”


All of the Audit Committee members, Alvaro Garcia-TunonLillian D. Etzkorn (Chairperson), Terry L. Dunlap and Morgan K. O’Brien, Aleta W. Richards and Jerry R. Whitaker, have been determined in the Board’s business judgment to be independent from the Company and its management within the meaning of SEC regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) relating to audit committee independence, NASDAQ regulationNasdaq regulations and the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines. All of the Audit Committee members aremeet the qualifications of “audit committee financial experts,expert,” as determined by the Board pursuant to SEC regulations, and, as such Mr. Garcia-Tunon, Mr. Dunlap and Mr. O'Brien areregulations; however, Ms. Etzkorn has been designated as the ranking Audit Committee financial experts.expert. During fiscal 2017,2023, the Audit Committee met six (6) times.





Finance Committee


The Finance Committee provides oversight of the Company’s financial policies, strategies and capital structure. The Committee’s principal responsibilities include, reviewamong others, reviewing and monitoring of the Company’sCompany’s: (1) significant capital expenditures,expenditures; (2) mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, and divestitures,investments; (3) capital structure, debt and equity offerings,offerings; (4) the dividend policy and share repurchase program,program; (5) risk management programsstrategies for commodity, interest rate, foreign exchange and other financial exposures; and (6) investor relations program. The Committee also provides oversight to the Pension Board on employee retirement benefit plan matters and related plan investment management. MembersMs. Katherine E. Dietze is Chairperson of the Finance Committee. The other members of the Finance Committee are Katherine E. Dietze (Chairperson), Gregory S. Babe, Don W. Quigley, Jr., David A. Schawk and Jerry R. Whitaker.Lillian D. Etzkorn. The Finance Committee met five (5) times in fiscal 2017.2023.


5



Compensation Committee


The principal functions of the Compensation Committee, the members of which are Morgan K. O’Brien (Chairperson), Alvaro Garcia-TunonTerry L. Dunlap, Aleta W. Richards and Don W. Quigley, Jr.,David A. Schawk, are to review periodically the suitability of the remuneration arrangements (including benefits) for the principal executivesCompany’s Chief Executive Officer and other members of management of the Company, and to prepare an annual report on executive compensation for inclusion in the Company’s Proxy Statement. The Compensation Committee also reviews, at least annually, succession plans for the position of Chief Executive Officer and other senior executive positions of the Company. The Committee also addresses matters related to the Company's human capital management. In addition, the Compensation Committee oversees, in conjunction with the Audit Committee and the Governance and Sustainability Committee as determined by the Board, the Company’s sustainability and ESG-related engagement efforts with shareholders, other key stakeholders and proxy advisory firms. The Compensation Committee operates pursuant to a Charter,charter, which is available for viewing on the Company’s investor relations website at www.matw.comwww.matw.com/investors under the “Governance Documents” tab in the section entitled “Corporate Governance”. “Governance.” Pursuant to its charter, the Compensation Committee may delegate any of its responsibilities to a subcommittee comprised of one or more of its members. In addition, the Compensation Committee may delegate to Company officers or a committee of employees any of its responsibilities with respect to non-equity based plans.

The Board has determined that all members of the Compensation Committee are independent in accordance with the listing standards of NASDAQ.Nasdaq. During fiscal 2017,2023, the Compensation Committee met three (3) times.


SpecialM&A Review Committee


The SpecialM&A Review Committee was established in 2014 to provideprovides oversight, on an as-needed basis, of integration planning and implementation for the Company’s significant acquisitions, including Schawk, Inc. (“Schawk”) that was completed on July 29, 2014 and Aurora Casket Products Group, LLC (“Aurora”) that was completed on August 19, 2015.acquisitions. The members of the SpecialM&A Review Committee are Alvaro Garcia-TunonTerry L. Dunlap (Chairperson), Gregory S. Babe, Joseph C. Bartolacci, and Terry L. Dunlap.David A. Schawk. The Committee met fourtimes (4) time in fiscal 2017.2023.


Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

The Compensation Committee currently consists of Mr.Morgan K. O’Brien Mr. Garcia-Tunon(Chairperson), Terry L. Dunlap, Aleta W. Richards and Mr. Quigley.David A. Schawk. None of thesethe members of the Compensation Committee members hashave ever been an officer or employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.subsidiaries, other than David A. Schawk, who served as Group President of SGK Brand Solutions from July 2014 to November 2019. None of our executive officers serves or has served as a member of the board of directors, compensation committee or other board committee performing equivalent functions of any entity that has one or more executive officers serving as one of our directors or on our Compensation Committee.


Board Diversity Matrix

The Board believes it is important to consider diversity of race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, age, education, cultural background and professional experience in evaluating board candidates in order to provide practical insights and diverse perspective.

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Immediately following the Annual Meeting, if all of the nominees to the Board of Directors are elected, the following table would show an overview of the diversity of the Company’s ten directors following the Annual Meeting:

Part I: Gender IdentityFemaleMale
Directors37
Part II: Demographic Background
African American or Black1
Hispanic or Latin1
White26

The following table provides an overview of the diversity of the Company’s ten directors as of the mailing of this proxy statement, on or about January 16, 2024.

Part I: Gender IdentityFemaleMale
Directors37
Part II: Demographic Background
African American or Black1
Hispanic or Latin1
White26

Meeting Attendance


During fiscal 2017,2023, all directors attended at least 75% of Board and respective Committee meetings.


Although the Company does not have a formal policy with regard to Board members attending the Annual Meeting of the Shareholders, it is customary for the Board members to do so, and, in general, all or most of the Board members have attended annual meetings in the recent past.




Compensation of Directors


Director compensation is determined and administered by the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee. In performing its duties, the Governance and Sustainability Committee consults with various independent third-party advisors. In fiscal 2017,2023, the Governance and Sustainability Committee consulted with Pay Governance, LLC, (“Pay Governance”), an independent human resourcesexecutive compensation consulting firm.


Under the Company’s Amended and Restated 20142019 Director Fee Plan, ("2014 Director Plan"), for fiscal 20172023, each eligible independentnon-employee director received an annual retainer valued at $85,000,$90,000, which was payable either in cash or in shares of the Company’s Common Stock, as determined by the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee. If payable in cash, a director may elect to receive the annual retainer in (a) shares of Company Common Stock or (b) Common Stock credited to a deferred stock account as phantom stock. If the annual retainer is paid in shares of Company Common Stock, a director may defer the receipt of such Common Stock into a deferred stock account as phantom stock.


Each independentnon-employee director is also receiveseligible to receive an annual stock-based grant (non-statutoryin the form of either non-statutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, and/restricted shares or restricted shares)share units (“RSUs”). The form and value of the awards are determined by the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee. The
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value of the annual grants awarded for fiscal 20172023 was $125,000,$140,000, issued in the form of restricted stock,RSUs, which vestsvest on the second anniversary of the date of the grant. At December 31, 2017, there were 85,343 shares available for future grant under the Amended and Restated 2014 Director Fee Plan.


The non-employee Chairman of the Board received an additional annual retainer fee of $100,000$120,000 in fiscal 2017,2023, which was paid in cash. In fiscal 20172023, each Committee chairperson of a committee of the Board received an additional $10,000 retainer fee for their services as a Committee chairperson ($15,00017,500 in the case of the Audit Committee chairperson; $12,500 in the case of the Compensation Committee chairperson). for their services as a committee chairperson. In addition, in fiscal 2017,2023, Mr. Garcia-TunonDunlap and Mr. Dunlap,Schawk, the non-employee members of the SpecialM&A Review Committee, received $1,500 per day of service on the M&A Review Committee. Other than this daily fee with respect to the SpecialM&A Review Committee, directors receive no other meeting fees.


The Company does not provide any retirement benefits or perquisites to any of its non-employee directors.


The following table summarizes the director compensation earned by the non-employee directors of the Company for fiscal 2017.2023.


Non-Employee Director Compensation Table
NameFees Earned or Paid in Cash
Stock Awards (1)
Total
A. Garcia-Tunon$210,000 $140,000 $350,000 
K.E. Dietze100,000 140,000 240,000 
T.L. Dunlap106,000 140,000 246,000 
L.D. Etzkorn107,500 140,000 247,500 
M.K. O’Brien102,500 140,000 242,500 
A.W. Richards90,000 140,000 230,000 
D.A. Schawk96,000 140,000 236,000 
J.R. Whitaker100,000 140,000 240,000 
NameFees Earned or Paid in Cash (2)Stock Awards (1) (3)Total
J.D. Turner$185,000
$125,000
$310,000
K.E. Dietze95,000
125,000
220,000
T.L. Dunlap89,500
125,000
214,500
A. Garcia-Tunon117,500
158,700
276,200
M.K. O’Brien95,000
125,000
220,000
D.W. Quigley, Jr.85,000
125,000
210,000
J.R. Whitaker95,000
125,000
220,000


(1)Amounts in this column reflect the grant date fair value of awards of restricted shares of the Company’s Common Stock granted during fiscal 2017 computed in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board ASC Topic 718; however, the estimate of forfeiture related to service-based vesting conditions is disregarded for purposes of this valuation. There were no forfeitures of restricted shares by any of the directors during fiscal 2017. On March 9, 2017, each of the non-employee directors were awarded 1,887 restricted shares with a grant date fair value of $125,000. Mr. Garcia-Tunon and Mr. Whitaker elected to have the restricted share awards credited to a deferred stock account as phantom shares.
(2)Mr. Garcia-Tunon elected to receive fees of $114,500 in shares of the Company's Common Stock credited to a deferred stock account as 1,728 phantom shares.
(3)Mr. Garcia-Tunon received an additional stock award of 500 shares on November 17, 2016 credited to a deferred stock account as phantom shares.

(1)Amounts in this column reflect the grant date fair value of awards of restricted share units of Common Stock granted during fiscal 2023 computed in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board ASC Topic 718; however, the estimates of forfeitures related to service-based vesting conditions are disregarded for purposes of this valuation. There were no forfeitures of restricted awards by any of the directors during fiscal 2023. On March 9, 2023, each of the non-employee directors were awarded 3,777 restricted share units with a grant date fair value of $140,000.

Access to Directors


The security holders of the Company may communicate in writing to the Board of Directors by sending such communication to the Board or a particular director in care of Steven F. Nicola, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, at the Company’s principleprincipal executive offices. At present, such communications will be directly forwarded to the Board or such particular director, as applicable.The Board has authorized Mr. Nicola, in his discretion, to exclude a communication if it is illegal, unduly hostile or threatening, or similarly inappropriate. Advertisements, solicitations for periodical or other subscriptions, and other similar communications generally will not be forwarded to the Board.



Board and Committee Oversight of ESG Matters

Matthews has invested in ESG efforts not only to evaluate and improve ESG performance across all business sectors, but also to positively impact the culture of the Company. Part of these efforts include building awareness, knowledge and skills through learning opportunities, focused on health and safety, and diversity and inclusion, along with sponsorship of community engagement activities. Supporting this work is a newly established management-led ESG global steering committee charged with strategic oversight
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and prioritizing related initiatives, and for reporting progress to the Governance and Sustainability Committee quarterly and the Board of Directors twice annually.

Matthews' ESG initiatives focus on the following areas:

Environmental:
Usage of electricity and natural gas
Water usage
Hazardous and non-hazardous waste generation
Investment in renewable energies
Management of fleet fuel efficiency
Innovation in technologies to improve business and environmental performance
Investment in management systems to externally validate our performance
Social:
Training and upskilling of employees on environmental sustainability, health and safety, and diversity and inclusion (“D&I”).
Execution of a comprehensive, global Environmental, Health and Safety ("EHS") management system that addresses risks and hazards, and works to mitigate them for employees, those working on behalf of the Company, and those living in the communities in which we work.
Investment in and deployment of a global D&I program guided by eight strategic priorities known as Elev8te.
Investment in community engagement programs and projects through manpower, financial support, and/or charitable giving.
Governance:
Timely and thorough external reporting through third party certifications on governance issues.
Regular communication with stakeholders on company activities such as capital investments, Board meetings and processes, and acquisitions.
Regular validation and communication that the Company is in compliance with all local, state, and federal laws in the areas in which they work.

The Audit Committee of the Board is responsible for the oversight of policies and processes pertaining to the Company’s enterprise risk management (“ERM”) program and specifically ensure that notable risk exposures and applicable mitigating controls are reported to the Board of Directors. Management briefs the Audit Committee on information security risk matters as a part of regular ERM reports. The Board of Directors, either directly or through the Audit Committee, also meets with staff from the Company's EHS, D&I, and Sustainability groups from time to time to discuss our policy and practices with respect to employee health and safety programs and to determine the adequacy of our compliance with governmental, environment, safety, health, and sustainability regulations. The Audit Committee also has the opportunity to review the results of external certification system evaluations to compare the company’s ESG performance against those of our competitors within a chosen cohort. The Governance and Sustainability Committee is responsible for the oversight of the Company's governance, policies and processes.

ESG Highlights

As a company serving customers and clients around the world, Matthews takes seriously its role as a global citizen. Certifying its activities consistent with ISS's ESG ratings and Ecovadis business sustainability ratings provides Matthews with an externally verified position in the marketplace with regards to ESG. For more information on the Company's ESG initiatives, please refer to the ESG resources available on the Company's website at https://www.matw.com/investors/esg/resources. The contents of our website are not incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement.
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PROPOSAL 1


ELECTION OF DIRECTORS


Board Composition and Director Nominations

The Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company provide that the Board of Directors has authority to set the number of directors constituting the full Board, provided that such number shall not be less than five or more than fifteen. Until further action, the Board has fixed the number of directors constituting the full Board at ten. From time to time, the Board reassesses the number of directors constituting the full Board and, in anticipation of future retirements, may consider expanding the Board beyond ten. Pursuant to the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation, the Board of Directors is divided into three classes. The terms of office of the three classes of directors end in successive years.

Nominations for election to the Board of Directors may be made by the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee or by the shareholders.shareholders pursuant to the provisions set forth in the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated By-laws.


Nominees for Director

Joseph C. Bartolacci, Katherine E. Dietze, Lillian D. Etzkorn and Morgan K. O’Brien,O'Brien, whose terms of office are expiring, have been nominated by the NominatingBoard of Directors upon the recommendation of the Governance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee to serve for three-year terms that will end in 2021.2027 or until their successors are elected and qualified.


Shareholder nominationsThe Board’s Process for directors to be elected at the 2019 Annual Meeting must be submitted to the Company in writing no later than 75 days prior to the anniversary date of the 2018 Annual Meeting, or December 2, 2018. Such nominations must be in writing in accordance with Section 6.1 of the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation,Selecting Director Nominees and must include (1) the name and address of the shareholder who intends to make the nomination and of the person(s) to be nominated; (2) a representation that the shareholder is a holder of record of stock of the Company entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the person(s) specified in the notice; (3) a description of all arrangements or understandings between the shareholder and each nominee and any other person(s) (naming such person(s)) pursuant to which the nomination or nominations are to be made by the shareholder; (4) such other information regarding each nominee proposed by such shareholder as would be required to be included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to the proxy rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, had the nominee been nominated by the Board of Directors; and (5) the consent of each nominee to serve as a director of the Company if so elected. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and Board will consider any candidate for nominee as a director that is properly submitted by a shareholder in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws. No such nominations have been received with respect to the 2018 Annual Meeting.Filling Vacancies


The Company’s process for identifying and evaluating director nominees and filling director vacancies includes determination of the professional skills and background desired to serve the best interests and current needs of the Company and its shareholders, possible retention of a third-party search firm to assist in the identification and evaluation of director candidates, consideration of candidates nominated by shareholders (if any), evaluation of a candidate’s credentials and experience by the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee (including personal interviews with selected candidates), and a formal recommendation by the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee to the Board of Directors regarding the candidate considered to be the most qualified to be nominated for election to the Board or to fill the director vacancy.


The Governance and Sustainability Committee assesses a candidate’s background, skills, diversity, personal characteristics and business experience and applies the following criteria and qualifications: candidates are to be of the highest ethical character, share the values of the Company, have reputations, both personal and professional, consistent with the image and reputation of the Company, be highly accomplished in their respective field, with superior credentials and recognition, and provide the relevant expertise and experience necessary to assist the Board and the Company to increase shareholder value. The Board may prioritize the foregoing criteria depending on the current needs of the Board and the Company. The Board does not have a formal diversity policy for selecting directors but considers diversity of race, gender and national origin to be relevant factors that are weighed with other criteria in recommending and nominating directors for election to the Board of Directors of Matthews.




Under

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Information About Current Directors Standing for Re-Election and Board Nominees

The table below sets forth, as of the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, anydate of this Proxy Statement, certain information that has been furnished to us by each current director standing for re-election and each other individual who experiences a change in principal occupation or primary business affiliation while servinghas been nominated by the Board to serve as a director must promptly offer to submit a letter of resignationour Company:
NameAgeDirector Since
Joseph C. Bartolacci M
632005
Katherine E. Dietze E, G, F
662008
Lillian D. Etzkorn E, A, F
542020
Morgan K. O'Brien E, A, C
632011
A – Member of the Audit Committee as a director toof the Chiefdate of this Proxy Statement
C – Member of the Compensation Committee as of the date of this Proxy Statement
E – Member of the Executive OfficerCommittee as of the date of this Proxy Statement
F – Member of the Finance Committee as of the date of this Proxy Statement
G – Member of the Governance and toSustainability Committee as of the Nominatingdate of this Proxy Statement
M – Member of the M&A Review Committee as of the date of this Proxy Statement

Additional Information About Current Directors and Corporate Governance Committee. The Board with input from the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Chief Executive Officer, will consider whether to accept such offer.Nominees

The paragraphs below provide further information about each Board Nominee, each of Directorswhom has no reason to believe that any of the current nominees for director will become unavailable for election. However, if any nominee should become unavailable prior to the Annual Meeting, the accompanying proxy will be voted for the election in the nominee's place of such other person as the Board of Directors may recommend in the nominee’s place.
Only affirmative votes are counted in the election of directors. The nomineesbeen nominated for election as directors of the Class of 2021 who receive the highest number of votes cast for the election of directors at the Annual Meeting by the holdersBoard, and each continuing director, including all positions he or she holds, his or her principal occupation and business experience for the past five years, and the names of other publicly held companies of which he or she currently serves as a director or served as a director during the past five years. We believe that all of our directors and director nominees display personal and professional integrity; satisfactory levels of education and/or business experience; broad-based business acumen; an appropriate level of understanding of our business and its industry and other industries relevant to our business; the ability and willingness to devote adequate time to the work of the Company’s Common Stock present in person or voting by proxy,Board and its committees; a quorum being present, will be elected as directors. Abstentions, broker non-votesfit of skills and instructions to withhold authority to vote for one or morepersonality with those of the nominees will result in those nominees receiving fewer votes but will not count as votes against the nominee.
The Boardour other directors that helps build a board of Directors has implemented a director resignation policy under the Company’s Governance Guidelines. The director resignation policy requires each nomineedirectors that is effective, collegial and responsive to the Boardneeds of Directors, priorour company; strategic thinking and a willingness to any electionshare ideas; a diversity of directors,experiences, expertise and background; and the ability to submit a conditional resignationrepresent the interests of all of our shareholders. The information presented below regarding each director and nominee for director also sets forth specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills that led the Board to the Board of Directors in connection with such nominee’s nomination. In the eventconclusion that he or she should serve as a nominee fails to receive the vote of at least a majority of the votes cast, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will make a recommendation to the Board whether to accept or reject the tendered conditional resignation. The Board of Directors must act on the tendered resignation, taking into account the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee’s recommendation, within 90 days from the date of the certification of the election results. The Board shall promptly disclose its decision regarding the tendered resignation by furnishing a Current Report on Form 8-K to the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including its rationale for accepting or rejecting the tendered resignation. In making their recommendation and decision, the Nominating and Governance Committee and Board may consider the following factors or other information that it considers appropriate and relevant: (i) the stated reasons, if any, why shareholders withheld their votes, (ii) possible alternative for curing the underlying cause of the withheld votes, (iii) the director’s qualificationsdirector in light of the overall composition of the Board, (iv) the director’s pastour business and expected future contributions to the Company, (v) potential adverse consequences of accepting the resignation, including failure to comply with any applicable rule or regulation and (vi) the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. If the Board accepts a director’s tendered resignation, the Board, in its sole discretion, may fill any resulting vacancy or decrease the size of the Board, pursuant to the Bylaws of the Company. If a director’s resignation is not accepted by the Board, such director will continue to serve in accordance with existing Company regulations. Any director whose tendered resignation is being considered shall not participate in the deliberations conducted by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee or the Board.structure.
The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR the election of the nominated directors.

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The following information is furnished with respect to the persons nominated by the Board of Directors for election as directors and with respect to the continuing directors.
Nominees

Joseph C. Bartolacci, age 57,63, was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company in 2006, and has served on the Board of Directors since 2005. Prior to his appointment as Chief Executive Officer, he was President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company since 2005. Prior thereto, he held various positions within Matthews, including President, Casket Division; Executive Vice President of Matthews; President, Matthews Europe; President, Caggiati, S.p.A. (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Matthews) and General Counsel of Matthews. Mr. Bartolacci provides management’s perspectivereceived a Bachelor of Science degree in Board decisions aboutAccounting from Saint Vincent College and a Juris Doctor from the business and strategic directionUniversity of Pittsburgh. Mr. Bartolacci serves on the M&A Review Committee of the Company.Board. He has first-handalso serves on the boards of various subsidiaries of Matthews. Other than the Company, Mr. Bartolacci serves on the board of Federated Hermes, a global investment management company and publicly-traded company.

The Board believes that Mr. Bartolacci is well-qualified to serve on the Company’s Board of Directors based on his firsthand operating experience in many of the Company’s diverse global businesses and brings a well-developed understanding of the industries in which the Company operates, as well as the opportunities within those industries to drive shareholder value. Mr. Bartolacci received a Bachelor of Science degreeIn addition, he provides management’s perspective in Accounting from Saint Vincent CollegeBoard decisions about the business and a Juris Doctor from the University of Pittsburgh. Mr. Bartolacci serves on the Special Committeestrategic direction of the Board. He also serves on the Company’s Pension Board, the Board of the Jas. H. Matthews & Co. Educational and Charitable Trust, and on the boards of various subsidiaries of Matthews. Mr. Bartolacci is a member of the Board of Directors of Federated Investors, a global investment management company. He is also a member of the Board of Directors of Saint Vincent College and the Carnegie Science Center.Company.

Katherine E. Dietze, age 60,66, has served on the Board of Directors of the Company since July 2008. Ms. Dietze was Global Chief Operating Officer, Investment Banking Division of Credit Suisse First Boston, a financial services company, until her retirement in 2005. She had also held the position of Managing Director, Investment Banking. Prior to joining Credit Suisse First Boston, Ms. Dietze was a Managing Director for Salomon Brothers Inc., a financial services company. Ms. Dietze brings a strong background in global investment and financial matters. With her background in investment banking, Ms. Dietze provides a unique and valuable perspective on global financial markets, investments and financial transactions. Ms. Dietze received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Brown University and graduated from Columbia University with a Masters in Business Administration in Finance and Marketing. Ms. Dietze serves as Chairperson of the Finance Committee and is a member of the Executive Committee. She is alsoMs. Dietze was a corporate director and Chairpersonchair of the Audit Committee and a member ofaudit committee for Cowen Group, Inc from October 2009 until the Governance Committeesale of Cowen Group, Inc., a financial services firm.in March 2023 to Toronto-Dominion Bank. She previously served as Chairpersonchairperson of the Audit Committeeaudit committee and member of both the Governancegovernance and Compensation Committeescompensation committees for LaBranche, LLC, a financial services firm purchased by the Cowen Group in June 2011. InMs. Dietze served as a trustee on the Liberty Property Trust board from January 2011 to March, 2020.

The Board believes that Ms. Dietze is well-qualified to serve on the Company’s Board of Directors in light of her background in investment banking, which allows Ms. Dietze to provide a unique and valuable perspective on global financial markets, investments and financial transactions.

Lillian D. Etzkorn, age 54, was electedappointed to the Board of TrusteesDirectors on October 1, 2020. Since April 2023, Ms. Etzkorn has served as the Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer of Liberty Property Trust,LCI Industries (NYSE: LCII) ("Lippert"). Lippert supplies highly engineered components for leading original equipment manufacturers in the recreation and transportation product markets, and the related aftermarkets of those industries. Prior to joining Lippert, she was the Chief Financial Officer at Covia, a real estate investment trust,$1+ billion industrial minerals mining and processing company from October 2021 to August 2022. She also served as CFO at Shiloh Industries from July 2018 to October 2021. Prior to that, she served as CFO at CPI Card Group and was the Vice President, Treasurer at Dana Holding Company from September 2011 to January 2017. Ms. Etzkorn began her career at Ford Motor Company where she currentlyhad increasing levels of responsibility over 19 years, including leading Investor Relations. She holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Business Administration and Marketing from Eastern Michigan University and an MBA from the University of Michigan. Ms. Etzkorn is a member of the AuditFinance Committee and is the Chairperson of the Governance Committees.Audit Committee.
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The Board believes that Ms. Etzkorn is well-qualified to serve on the Company’s Board of Directors due to her strong leadership skills and financial acumen.

Morgan K. O’Brien, age 57,63, has served on the Board of Directors of the Company since July 2011. Mr. O’Brien currently serves as President and CEO of Hearthstone Utilities, Inc., a position he has held since December 2021. Mr. O’Brien served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Peoples Natural Gas Company LLC, a utility serving the southwestern Pennsylvania market, sincefrom February 2010.2010 until March 2020. Prior thereto, Mr. O’Brien served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Duquesne Light Holdings, an electric utility company serving western Pennsylvania, since 2001. He held various senior executive positions at Duquesne Light Holdings since 1991. Prior to joining Duquesne Light Holdings, Mr. O’Brien served in various management positions at PNC Bank and at major accounting firms. AsMr. O’Brien is also Chairperson of the Compensation Committee and is a currentmember of the Executive Committee. Mr. O’Brien received a Bachelor’s degree in Business Administration and a Masters degree in taxation from Robert Morris University. Mr. O’Brien serves on the board of trustees of Robert Morris University. He also serves on the boards of several civic and charitable organizations in Western Pennsylvania.

The Board believes that Mr. O’Brien is well-qualified to serve on the Company’s Board of Directors due to having served as a Chief Executive Officer with more than 10 yearsyears’ experience in that role, Mr. O’Brienrole. As such, he brings significant leadership skills to the Board of Directors. With his experience in the areas of accounting and taxation, he also provides the Board and the Audit Committee, of which he is a member, with strong financial skills. Mr. O’Brien is also Chairman of the Compensation Committee and is a member of the Executive Committee. Mr. O’Brien received a Bachelor’s degree in Business Administration and a Masters degree in taxation from Robert Morris University. Mr. O’Brien serves on the Board of Directors of Peoples Natural Gas Company LLC, HFF, Inc. and on the Board of Trustees of Robert Morris University. He also serves on the boards of several civic and charitable organizations in western Pennsylvania.


Continuing Directors


Gregory S. Babe, age 60,66, has served on the Board of Directors since November 2010. Mr. Babe has served as the Company’s Chief Technology Officer and Group President, Industrial Technologies since October 2022. He served as the Company's Chief Technology Officer from November 2015 to September 2022 and prior to that served as the Company’s Executive Vice President, Global Information Technology and Integration starting in November 2014. Mr. Babe also serves as President and Chief Executive Officer of Liquid X Printed Metals, Inc., a Carnegie Mellon University spin out. From July 2012 to June 2013, Mr. Babe served as Chief Executive Officer of Orbital Engineering, Inc., a privately held engineering services company. Mr. Babe retired as President and Chief Executive Officer of Bayer Corporation and Bayer MaterialScience LLC in June 2012. Mr. Babe was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of Bayer Corporation and Senior Bayer Representative for the United States and Canada in October 2008. Mr. Babe was responsible for the North American activities of the worldwide Bayer Group, an international health care, nutrition and high-tech materials group based in Leverkusen, Germany. In addition, he held the position of President and Chief Executive Officer of Bayer MaterialScience LLC, a producer of polymers and high-performance plastics in North America, from July 2004 until June 2012. He possesses a strong background in manufacturing and regulatory and government affairs. Mr. Babe is considereda member of the Finance Committee. He serves on the board of the Benedum Foundation, where he is a member of the investment committee. Mr. Babe holds a Bachelor of Science degree in mechanical engineering from West Virginia University.

The Board believes that Mr. Babe is well-qualified to serve on the Company’s Board of Directors based on his experience as a Chief Executive Officer of a multinational manufacturing company. He possesses a strong background in manufacturing and regulatory and government affairs. Mr. Babe is a member of the Finance and Special Committees. He serves on the Board of the Benedum Foundation, where he is a member of the Audit Committee. Mr. Babe holds a Bachelor of Science degree in mechanical engineering from West Virginia University.
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Terry L. Dunlap, age 58,64, has served on the Board of Directors since February 2015. Mr. Dunlap currently serves as the principal of Sweetwater LLC, a consulting and investing firm with a focus on manufacturingmanufacturing. Mr. Dunlap served as the Interim Chief Executive Officer and technology.President of TimkenSteel Corporation, a specialty steel producer, from October 2019 to December 2020. Prior thereto, Mr. Dunlap spent 31 years with Allegheny Technologies, where he served as Executive Vice President, Flat-Rolled Products from May 2011 until his retirement in December 2014, President, ATI Allegheny Ludlum from 2002 to 2014, and Group President, ATI Flat-Rolled Products from 2008 to May 2011. Mr. Dunlap’s experience and knowledge in the global manufacturing industry are valuable resources to the Board of Directors. Mr. Dunlap received a Bachelor of Science degree in Marketing from Indiana University of Pennsylvania and attended the Loyola University of Chicago MBA program. Mr. Dunlap is a member of the Audit, Nominating and CorporateCompensation, Governance and SpecialSustainability, and M&A Review Committees of the Board. Mr. Dunlap also serves on the Boardboard of Directors, Compensationdirectors of United States Steel Corporation, a global integrated mining and Audit Committees of TimkenSteel Corp., a specialtycarbon steel producer, and isserved as a director of TimkenSteel Corporation from August 2015 to December 2021, and Chairmanas a director of the Compensation Committee of Elliot Group/EBARA Corp.,Ampco-Pittsburgh Corporation, a global producer of turbomachinery, compressorsforged and turbines. He also serves ascast engineered products, from May 2019 to May 2022.

The Board believes that Mr. Dunlap is well-qualified to serve on the Vice PresidentCompany’s Board of Directors due to his experience and knowledge in the Indiana University of Pennsylvania Foundation Board.global manufacturing industry.

Alvaro Garcia-Tunon, age 65,71, has served on the Board of Directors since October 2009. Mr. Garcia-Tunon retired as the Chief Financial Officer of Wabtec Corporation, (“Wabtec”), a provider of products and services for the global rail industry, effective January 1, 2014. He continued to work with Wabtec as a strategic advisor through December 2017. Mr. Garcia-Tunon was named Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer for Wabtec in February 2012. Prior to that, he was Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of Wabtec since December 2010. Prior thereto, he served as Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of Wabtec since 2003. Having served as the Chief Financial Officer of a public company with global operations, Mr. Garcia-Tunon has leadership skills in international business, corporate governance and risk management. As a Certified Public Accountant, he also provides the Board and the Audit Committee, of which he is a Chairman, the strong financial and accounting skills required to be considered a financial expert. Mr. Garcia-Tunon is alsocurrently the Chairman of the Special Committee and is a member of the Executive and Compensation Committees. Mr. Garcia-Tunon currently is serving on the Board of Directors of MSA Safety, Inc., a global leader in the development, manufacture and supply of safety products that protect people and facility infrastructures, since 2012, and serves on the Audit, Legal and Finance Committees of that Board. He also serves as a member of the Board of Directors at Matthews, and Audit Committeehe previously served as a director of Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: ALSN), a global provider of commercial-dutycommercial duty automatic transmissions and hybrid propulsion systems. Mr.

Garcia-Tunon is asystem, from January 2016 until his retirement from its board member of the William and Mary Law School foundation and Senator John Heinz History Center, where he serves as its Treasurer.directors in August 2022. Mr. Garcia-Tunon graduated from the College of William and Mary with a Juris Doctor degree and is a graduate of the University of Virginia with a Bachelor of Science degree in Commerce and Accounting.
Don
The Board believes that Mr. Garcia-Tunon is well-qualified to serve on the Company’s Board of Directors due to his having served as the Chief Financial Officer of a public company with global operations, he has leadership skills in international business, corporate governance and risk management. As a Certified Public Accountant, he also provides the Board with strong financial and accounting skills.

Aleta W. Quigley, Jr.Richards, age 62,58, is the Executive Vice President of Specialty Films for Covestro Deutschland AG located in Dormagen, Germany since July 2021. In this position, she leads the specialty films business globally, directing all business functions and has responsibility for the full income statement of the business unit. Prior to this Dr. Richards was Senior Vice President sales and marketing – North America from February 2018 to June 2021; Coatings, Adhesives and Specialties, Vice President Regional Product Management for APAC, polycarbonates (located in Shanghai, China) and Vice President Regional Product Management for NAFTA, polycarbonates from July 2014 to January 2018. She also held a number of executive positions with Bayer Corporation including; Vice President of Human Resources and Services, Vice President of Global Key Accounts and Strategic Marketing for Coatings as well as a number of key management and professional positions. She currently serves as a director on the board of Crime Science Technology, a European company that develops and markets security features for identity documents and banknotes, as well as designs processes that assist in the identification of criminals. Dr. Richards has a Bachelor of Science degree in Business (Communications and Human Resources) from the University of Pittsburgh, a Masters in Business Administration from the Katz School University of Pittsburgh in
14



Marketing and International Business and a Doctor of Business Administration from the Ross School of Business, Georgia State University.

The Board believes that Dr. Richards is well-qualified to serve on the Company’s Board of Directors with her strong background and expertise in international business, marketing, sales, strategy as well as human resources and people management.

David A. Schawk, age 68, has served on the Board of Directors of the Company since September 2015.the Company's acquisition of Schawk Inc. (“Schawk”) on July 29, 2014. Effective November 1, 2019, Mr. Quigley is currently a Senior Advisor for the Boston ConsultingSchawk retired from his role as Group a global management consulting firm. Mr. Quigley served as President of U.S. Sales of Mondelez International, Inc., a global provider of snack food and beverage products to consumers from 2012 until his retirement in March 2015. Prior thereto, he served as President, Global Consumer Sales of Kimberley-Clark Corporation from 2004 to 2012, and Vice President of Sales for PepsiCo from 1998 to 2004. Mr. Quigley’s experience and knowledge as a senior sales and marketing executive at consumer products companies is a valuable resource to the Company. Mr. Quigley is a member of the Compensation and Finance Committees. Mr. Quigley received a Bachelor of Science degree in Business from the Kelley School at Indiana University, where he serves on the Dean’s Advisory Council. He currently serves on the Board of Directors of Gold Eagle Company, a family-owned provider of automotive fluids and additives.
David A. Schawk, age 62, was named President, SGK Brand Solutions and elected toas an officer of the Company’s Board of Directors effective upon the Company’s acquisition of Schawk onCompany, which he held from July 29, 2014. Mr. Schawk previously served as Schawk’s Chief Executive Officer from July 2012,since 1992, and Chief Executive Officer and President for more than five years prior thereto. He also served on the Schawk Boardboard of Directorsdirectors since 1992. Mr. Schawk is considereda member of the Finance and M&A Review Committees. Mr. Schawk received a Bachelor of Arts degree in International Business Relations from DePaul University.

The Board believes that Mr. Schawk is well-qualified to serve on the Company’s Board of Directors based on his experience as a Chief Executive Officer and director of a multinational brand development and brand management company.
John D. Turner, age 72, has served as a director of the Company since 1999. Mr. Turner retired as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Copperweld Corporation, a manufacturer of tubular and bimetallic wire products, in 2003, where he had served as Chief Executive Officer since 1988. Mr. Turner’s experience, knowledge and expertise as an executive in the metal manufacturing industry are valuable resources to the Company. During his tenure as a director, Mr. Turner has also served or participated on each of the Committees of the Board, providing him with the experience and perspective of the Board’s decision making process in all areas of the Company’s operations. Mr. Turner also has experience as a director for several large public companies. Mr. Turner serves as Chairman of the Executive Committee. Mr. Turner received a Bachelor's Degree in Biology from Colgate University. He currently also serves on the Board of Directors of Allegheny Technologies Incorporated, a position he has held since February 2004, and is the chairman of the Technology Committee of that Board.
Jerry R. Whitaker, age 67,73, has served on the Board of Directors of the Company since July 2011. Mr. Whitaker was President of Electrical Sector-Americas, Eaton Corporation, a global manufacturer of highly engineered products, until his retirement in June 2011. Prior thereto, he served in various management positions at Eaton Corporation since 1994. Prior to joining Eaton Corporation, Mr. Whitaker spent 22 years with Westinghouse Electric Corporation. Mr. Whitaker’s experience and knowledge as an executive in global manufacturing industries and acquisition integration are valuable resources to the Company. Mr. Whitaker is the ChairmanChairperson of the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee and a member of the FinanceAudit and Executive Committees.Committees of the Company. Mr. Whitaker received a Bachelor of Science degree from Syracuse University and a Masters in Business Administration from George Washington University. He currently serves as a director on the boardsboard of Crescent Electric Company, an independent distributor of electrical hardware and supplies, where he is a member of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the Compensation Committee, The Milliken Company, a privately-held diversified industrial company, where he is a member of the Compensation Committeecompensation committee and serves as Chairmanchairperson of the Audit Committee, and Sealed Air Corporation, a global leader in packaging, food safety and hygiene, where he serves on the Nominating and Governance Committee and is Chairman of the Audit Committee. He is also on the advisory board for Universal Electric Company, a

manufacturer of customizable power distribution systems.audit committee. Mr. Whitaker also serves on the Advisory Boardadvisory board of the School of Engineering at Syracuse University.

The Board believes that Mr. Whitaker is well-qualified to serve on the Company’s Board of Directors due to his experience and knowledge as an executive in global manufacturing industries and acquisition integration.

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The term for each nomineeof the Board’s nominees and directorthe continuing directors is listed below:



Nominees:
Term to expire at Annual
Meeting of Shareholders in:
Joseph C. Bartolacci20212027
Katherine E. Dietze20212027
Lillian D. Etzkorn2027
Morgan K. O’Brien20212027
Continuing Directors:
Terry L. Dunlap20192025
Alvaro Garcia-Tunon20192025
John D. Turner2019
Jerry R. Whitaker20192025
Gregory S. Babe20202026
DonAleta W. Quigley, Jr.Richards20202026
David A. Schawk20202026





Board Recommendation


THE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR THE ELECTION OF ALL FOUR OF THE NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR NAMED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT. The proxy holders will vote your proxy FOR each of the nominees set forth above unless you give instructions to the contrary on the proxy card.





















16



PROPOSAL 2

APPROVALAMENDMENT TO THE COMPANY’S AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS TO LIMIT THE PERSONAL LIABILITY OF THE ADOPTION OF THE 2017 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLANCOMPANY’S OFFICERS FOR MONETARY DAMAGES

On November 16, 2017September 26, 2023 (the “Adoption“Amendment Date”), the Boardapproved an amendment and restatement of the Company’s Amended and Restated By-laws, which included, among other things, an amendment to provide for a limit on the personal liability of the Company’s officers for monetary damages (the “Officer Exculpation Amendment”), pursuant to Section 1735 of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law (as amended, the “BCL”). As such, the Board is submitting the Officer Exculpation Amendment for approval by shareholders of the Company.

Background

In accordance with Section 1713 of the BCL, prior to the Amendment Date, the Company’s Amended and Restated By-laws provided that, to the fullest extent of the law, the directors of the Company shall not be personally liable for monetary damages for any action taken, or any failure to take any action, unless the director has breached or failed to perform the duties of his or her office under the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation, Amended and Restated By-laws or applicable provisions of law and the breach or failure to perform constitutes self-dealing, willful misconduct or recklessness. Historically, the BCL has not authorized the limitation of liability of officers in a comparable manner.

Changes to the BCL that became effective on January 2, 2023 included the addition of a new Section 1735, which authorizes shareholders to adopt an exculpation provision similar to the limitation of liability that has historically been available for directors. When the liability of directors has been permitted to be limited and the liability of officers has not, shareholder plaintiffs have employed a tactic of bringing certain claims (that would otherwise be unable to be pursued against directors) against individual officers to avoid dismissal of such claims. The addition of Section 1735 addresses this inconsistent treatment between officers and directors and addresses rising litigation and insurance costs for shareholders.

The Board believes that adopting the Officer Exculpation Amendment is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. Accordingly, the Board has unanimously approved, subject to shareholder approval, an amendment to Section 6.01 of the adoptionAmended and Restated By-laws that would provide for exculpation of the Company’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2017 Equity Plan”). officers as permitted by Section 1735 of the BCL. The Board has also adopted resolutions recommending that the amendment be submitted to shareholders and recommending that shareholders approve the amendment.

The amended Section 6.01 of the Amended and Restated By-laws is set forth as Appendix A to this Proxy Statement. As permitted by Section 1735 of the BCL, the proposed amendment also clarifies the effect of any amendment, repeal, adoption or modification of such exculpation on the rights or protections of a current or former director existing at the time of such amendment, repeal, adoption or modification.

The affirmative vote of a majority of the votesshares cast in person or by proxy at a meeting held prior to the anniversary of the Adoption Date in which the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock are present (in person or by proxy) and voting is required for approval of adoption of the 2017 Equity Plan.  If the shareholders of the Company do not approve the 2017 Equity Plan as proposed in this proxy statement, the 2017 Equity Plan will not be used by the Company.  Upon approval of the 2017 Equity Plan, there will be no further grants under the existing 2012 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2012 Equity Plan”).
The 2017 Equity Plan is being adopted to maintain alignment of executive compensation with shareholder interests and, upon discontinuation of the existing 2012 Equity Plan, maintain a sufficient share reserve to facilitate equity grants as determined by the Compensation Committee. Through the various awards under the 2017 Equity Plan, employees may acquire shares based on the achievement of certain goals.
In order to determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be authorized under the 2017 Equity Plan, the Compensation Committee and the Board considered the needs by the Company for the shares and the potential dilution that awarding the requested shares may have on the existing shareholders.  As set forth in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the Compensation Committee consulted Pay Governance LLC as an independent compensation advisor to assist in this regard.  The compensation advisor examined a number of factors, including the Company’s burn rate and an overhang analysis, which the Compensation Committee considered. As a result, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board that 1,700,000 shares be authorized under the 2017 Equity Plan.
As of December 29, 2017, approximately 121,038 shares of Common Stock remained available for future grant under the current 2012 Equity Plan.  If the 2017 Equity Plan is approved, no further grants will be made under the 2012 Equity Plan, and the 121,038 shares referred to above would no longer be available for future awards.  The Board is seeking shareholder approval for the 2017 Equity Plan and the pool of shares available under the 2017 Equity Plan, which it expects is sufficient for approximately five years of awards based upon the historic rates of awards by the Compensation Committee under the predecessor plans.  
The Compensation Committee and the Board also considered the burn rate with respect to Company equity awards.  The burn rate is the total equity awards granted by the Company in a fiscal year divided by the total Common Stock outstanding at the beginning of the year.  In fiscal 2015, 2016meeting and 2017, the Company made the following equity awards:
Year
Number of Full-Value Shares Granted to Employees
(A)
Number of Full-Value Shares Granted to Non-Employee Directors
(B)
Total Number of Full-Value Shares Granted
(A+B)
Total Number of Stock Options Granted
(C)
2017216,655
9,434
226,089

2016227,125
15,722
242,847

2015215,370
16,065
231,435


Using the ISS Proxy Advisory Services methodology for calculating burn rate, which applies a multiplier of 3.0 to any full value awards (like the restricted shares and performance restricted shares for which the participant does not pay for the shares) awarded by the Company, the Company’s three-year average (ISS adjusted) burn rate for equity grants made in fiscal 2015, 2016 and 2017 was 2.15%, which was below the Commercial & Professional Services (GICS 2020) industry benchmark of 4.24%, based on the Company’s industry group and volatility.  If the burn rate was not adjusted in accordance with ISS policy, the burn rate would decrease to 0.72%.  The Compensation Committee and the Board were satisfied that the Company’s burn rate over the past three years was an acceptable level and well below limits established by ISS.

An additional metric that the Compensation Committee and the Board used to measure the cumulative dilutive impact of the equity program is overhang.  Overhang is defined as:
outstanding stock options, plus
outstanding full value awards, plus
the number of shares available for future grant under the Company’s 2014 Director Plan and the proposed 2017 Equity Plan (disregarding the remaining 2012 Equity Plan shares because no future grants would be made if the 2017 Equity Plan is approved),
collectively divided by the total outstanding shares of Common Stock as of the record date.

As of December 29, 2017, the record date for shareholders entitled to vote, at the Annual Meeting, the Company had no outstanding stock options, 21,494 restricted stock units (issuable as full value shares upon settlement of such restricted stock units) under the 2012 Equity Plan; plus no outstanding stock options, 6,034 deferred stock units (issuable as full value shares upon settlement of such deferred stock units), and 85,392 shares available for future grant under the Company’s 2014 Director Plan; plus no outstanding stock options, 10,105 deferred stock units (issuable as full value shares upon settlement of such deferred stock units), and no shares available for future grant under the Company’s 1994 Director Plan; plus 1,700,000 shares available for future grant under the proposed 2017 Equity Plan.  As of that date, the Company had 32,291,571 outstanding shares of Common Stock.  This results in an overhang of 5.6%.

The need for and value of such long term equity grants within the Company’s overall compensation structure is also discussed in the “Long Term Incentive Compensation” section in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis.
Additionally, shareholders of the Companya quorum being present, are being askedrequired to approve the 2017 Equity Plan for purposesOfficer Exculpation Amendment. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have the effect of a vote cast “against” the proposal.

If approved, the Officer Exculpation Amendment would become effective immediately, and the amendment of Section 162(m)6.01 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,Amended and Restated By-laws attached as amended. Section 162(m) generally provides that the Company may not take a federal income tax deduction for compensation in excess of $1,000,000 paid to certain executive officers in any one year. Performance based compensation may be exempt from this limit where compensation satisfies a number of technical tax related requirements. Among other requirements, Section 162(m) requires that shareholders re-approve certain executive compensation plans every five years for compensation awarded under such plans to be eligible to qualify as exempt performance-based compensation. The Company is asking shareholders to approve the 2017 Equity Plan to satisfy this requirement so that future awards under the 2017 Equity Plan may qualify as exempt performance-based compensation under Section 162(m).
Description of Equity Incentive Plan
The full text of the 2017 Equity Plan is set forth as ExhibitAppendix A to this Proxy Statement. The following description of the 2017 Equity Plan is qualified in its entirety by reference to Exhibit A.

General.   The purposes of the 2017 Equity Plan are to encourage eligible employees of the Company and its subsidiaries to increase their efforts to make the Company and each subsidiary more successful, to provide an additional inducement for such employees to remain with the Company or a subsidiary, to reward such employees by providing an opportunity to acquire shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share, on favorable terms and to provide a means through which the Company may attract able persons to enter the employ of the Company or one of its subsidiaries.  The eligible employees are those employees of the Company or any subsidiary who share responsibility for the management, growth or protection of the business of the Company or any subsidiary, as determined by the Committee.  As of September 30, 2017 there were approximately 11,000 employees in the Company.

Under the 2017 Equity Plan, the maximum number of shares available for grants or awards is an aggregate of 1,700,000 shares. The 2017 Equity Plan also includes a fixed sub-limit for the granting of incentive stock options.  In general, without further shareholder approval, the maximum number of shares for which incentive stock options may be granted is 1,000,000 shares.

The 2017 Equity Plan provides for (i) the grant of incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, (ii) the grant of nonstatutory stock options, (iii) the grant of stock appreciation rights, either granted in conjunction with stock options (i.e., tandem stock appreciation rights) or not in conjunction with options (i.e., freestanding stock appreciation rights), (iv) restricted share awards, (v) restricted stock units, (vi) performance units and (vii) other stock based awards.  Although the 2017 Equity Plan permits the grant of incentive stock options, the Company has not granted incentive stock options under the 2012 Equity Plan or its prior equity incentive plans.
The maximum number of shares as to which awards other than performance units or “other stock-based awards” may be made under the 2017 Equity Plan to any one employee in any one calendar year is 250,000 shares.  The maximum value of the property, including cash, that may be paid or distributed to any participant pursuant to a grant of performance units in any one calendar year is $5,000,000, and the maximum value of Common Stock and other property, including cash, that may be paid or distributed to any participant with respect to “other stock based awards” in any one calendar year is also $5,000,000.
Share Counting.  For purposes of the limit on the number of shares available under the 2017 Equity Plan and available for the sub-limit on incentive stock options (but not for the individual limit on shares that can be granted), each share of Common Stock which is subject to an award other than a stock option or a stock appreciation right is counted as one share, except that in case of performance units, shares of Common Stock are counted as one share for each actual share issued only at the time, if any, of the actual issuance of shares pursuant to the performance unit award.
Except in the case of performance unit awards (where shares of Common Stock are counted only upon actual issuance of the shares), to the extent that any award is forfeited, or any option and tandem stock appreciation right (if any) or any free-standing stock appreciation right terminates, expires or lapses without being exercised, or any award is settled for cash, the shares of Common Stock subject to such awards will again be available for awards under the 2017 Equity Plan.  However, shares of Common Stock subject to such awards will continue to be counted for purposes of the individual limits on shares that can be granted.

If the exercise price of any stock option and/or the tax withholding obligations relating to any awards are satisfied by delivering shares or withholding shares relating to such award, the gross number of shares subject to the award will nonetheless be deemed to have been granted for purposes of the 2017 Equity Plan and any shares which are delivered back to the Company will not be added to the aggregate number of shares for which awards may be made under the 2017 Equity Plan.  If shares of Common Stock are issued upon the exercise of a stock appreciation right, all shares subject to the stock appreciation right are counted regardless of the number of shares issued upon exercise. Additionally, if any shares of Common Stock are repurchased on the open market with the proceeds of a stock option exercise, each such repurchased share of Common Stock is deemed to have been granted for purposes of the 2017 Equity Plan and any shares of Common Stock so repurchased will not be added to the aggregate number of shares for which Awards may be made under the 2017 Equity Plan.

Administration.  The 2017 Equity Plan will be administered by a Committee appointed by the Board of Directors.  At present, this is the Compensation Committee.  None of the members of such Committee are eligible to participate in the 2017 Equity Plan.
Subject to the provisions of the 2017 Equity Plan, the Committee has full and final authority, in its discretion, to make awards under the 2017 Equity Plan, and to determine the employees to whom each award is made and the number of shares covered thereby.  In determining the eligibility of any employee, as well as in determining the number of shares covered by each award, the Committee considers the position and responsibilities of the employee being considered, the nature and value to the Company or a subsidiary of his or her services, his or her present and/or potential contribution to the success of the Company or a subsidiary and such other factors as the Committee may deem relevant.
The Committee also has the power to interpret the 2017 Equity Plan and to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures in connection with the operations of the 2017 Equity Plan as it deems necessary and advisable in its administration of the 2017 Equity Plan.
Terms of Stock Options.  The option price for each stock option may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock on the date of grant of the stock option except that, in the case of an incentive stock option granted to an employee who owns actually or constructively pursuant to the rules contained in Section 424(d) of the Internal Revenue Code more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any subsidiary (a “Ten Percent Employee”), the option price may not be less than 110% of such fair market value.  Fair market value of the Common Stock for all purposes under the 2017 Equity Plan is the mean between the publicly reported highest and lowest sales prices per share of Class A Common Stock of the Company as quoted on the NASDAQ Exchange on the date as of which fair market value is determined.  As of December 29, 2017, the fair market value of the Common Stock of the Company as determined by the above-stated formula was $53.07 per share.
No stock option may be exercised after the expiration of ten years from the date of grant (five years in the case of an incentive stock option granted to a Ten Percent Employee).  Unless the Committee, in its discretion, otherwise determines, an exercisable stock option may be exercised in whole or in part.  Otherwise stock options may be exercised at such times, in such amounts and subject to such restrictions as are determined in its discretion by the Committee.
The option price for each stock option is payable in full in cash at the time of exercise; however, in lieu of cash the person exercising the stock option may, if authorized by the Committee at the time of grant in the case of an incentive stock option or at any time in the case of a nonstatutory stock option, pay the option price in whole or in part by delivering to the Company shares of Common Stock having a fair market value on the date of exercise of the stock option equal to the option price for the shares being purchased, except that any portion of the option price representing a fraction of a share must be paid in cash.

If the person exercising a stock option participates in a broker or other agent-sponsored exercise or financing program, the Company may cooperate with all reasonable procedures of the broker or other agent to permit participation by the person exercising the stock option in the exercise or financing program, but the exercise of the stock option shall not be deemed to occur and no shares of the Common Stock will be issued until the Company has received full payment in cash for the option price from the broker or other agent.

The aggregate fair market value (determined as of the time the incentive stock options are granted) of the shares of Common Stock with respect to which incentive stock options are exercisable for the first time by a participant in the 2017 Equity Plan during any calendar year may not exceed $100,000.  If the date on which any incentive stock options may first be exercisedStatement would be accelerated pursuant to any provision of the 2017 Equity Plan or any stock option agreement, or amendment thereto, and the acceleration of such exercise date would result in a violation of this $100,000 restriction, then, notwithstanding any such provision, but subject to the authorization provided for in the following sentence, the exercise dates of such incentive stock options will be accelerated only to the date or dates, if any, that do not result in a violation of the $100,000  restriction, and in such event the exercise dates of the incentive stock options with the lowest option prices would be accelerated to the earliest such dates.  The Committee may, in its discretion, authorize the acceleration of the exercise date of one or more incentive stock options even if such acceleration would violate the $100,000 restriction and one or more incentive stock options would thereby be converted in whole or in part to nonstatutory stock options.implemented.


Stock Appreciation Rights.  A stock appreciation right (“SAR”) entitles the holder to receive, on exercise, the excess of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the exercise date over the SAR grant price. The Committee may grant SAR awards as stand-alone awards or in tandem with a related option award under the 2017 Equity Plan.  The SAR grant price is set by the Committee and may not be less than the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of the grant.  Payment upon exercise will be in cash, shares of Common Stock, or both.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, any related option will no longer be exercisable to the extent a tandem SAR has been exercised, and the exercise of an option will cancel the related tandem SAR.

Repricing Prohibited.  The 2017 Equity Plan prohibits repricing of options or SARs without further shareholder approval.  Repricing means the grant of a new option or SAR in return for the cancellation, exchange or forfeiture of an award that has a higher grant price than the new award, the amendment of an outstanding award to reduce the grant price, the cancellation or repurchase of an option or SAR at a time when grant price is greater than the fair market value of the Common Stock or any action that would be treated, for accounting purposes, as a repricing.  The grant of a substitute award under the anti-dilution and anti-enlargement provisions explained under “Miscellaneous,” below, is not a repricing.
Other Terms of Options and SARS.  Unless the Committee determines otherwise, the following provisions of this paragraph will apply in the event of any termination of employment, except that the third preceding paragraph will apply in any event if the exercise date of any incentive stock option is accelerated.  If the employment of a participant who is not a Disabled Participant (as defined in the 2017 Equity Plan) is voluntarily terminated with the consent of the Company or a subsidiary or a participant retires under any retirement plan of the Company or a subsidiary (i) any then outstanding incentive stock option held by the participant is exercisable (but only to the extent the stock option was exercisable immediately prior to the termination of employment) at any time prior to the expiration of the stock option or within three months after the date of termination of employment, whichever is the shorter period, and (ii) any nonstatutory stock option or SAR held by the participant is exercisable (but only to the extent the stock option or SAR was exercisable immediately prior to the termination of employment of the participant) at any time prior to the expiration of the stock option or SAR or within one year after the date of termination of employment, whichever is the shorter period.  If the employment of any participant is voluntarily terminated with such consent and such

termination occurs because the participant is a Disabled Participant, any then outstanding stock option or SAR held by the participant is exercisable in full (whether or not so exercisable immediately prior to the termination of employment) at any time prior to the expiration of the stock option or SAR or within one year after the date of termination of employment, whichever is the shorter period.  In the event of the death of a participant during employment, any then outstanding stock option or SAR is exercisable in full (whether or not so exercisable immediately prior to the death of the participant) by the person or persons entitled to do so under the will of the participant or, if the participant shall fail to make testamentary disposition of the stock option or SAR or shall die intestate, by the legal representative of the participant, in either case at any time prior to the expiration of the stock option or SAR or within one year after the date of death, whichever is the shorter period.  In the event of the death of a participant after termination of employment during a period when a stock option or SAR is exercisable, any outstanding stock option or SAR held by the participant at the time of death is exercisable by the person or persons entitled to do so under the will of the participant or by the legal representative of the participant (but only to the extent the stock option or SAR was exercisable immediately prior to the death of the participant) at any time prior to the expiration of the stock option or SAR within one year after the date of death, whichever is the shorter period.
If the employment of any participant terminates for any other reason, unless the exercise period of a stock option or SAR following termination of employment has been extended upon the occurrence of one or more of the events described under “Additional Rights in Certain Events” below, the rights of the participant under any then outstanding stock option or SAR terminate at the time of such termination of employment.
Unless the Committee, in its discretion, otherwise determines, no stock option or SAR granted under the 2017 Equity Plan is transferable other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and a stock option or SAR may be exercised during a participant’s lifetime only by the participant.  If the Committee determines that an award is transferable, it may do so only to the extent that such transfer is made without the payment of value or consideration to the participant.
Each grant of a stock option or SAR must be confirmed by an agreement between the Company and the participant which sets forth the terms of the stock option or SAR.
Performance Goals.  The Committee may establish performance goals (“Performance Goals”) in connection with the grant of restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units or “other stock-based awards.”  In the case of awards to participants who may be covered employees under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code where the Committee wishes to qualify the award for the performance-based exception to the limitations on compensation deductions under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Committee may designate the award as a “Qualified Performance-Based Award” and must certify in writing when the Performance Goals have been achieved.  In such cases, the Performance Goals will be based on one or more of the following:
(i)The following criteria for the Company on a consolidated basis, one or more of its direct or indirect subsidiaries, and/or one or more divisions of the foregoing, either in absolute terms or relative to the performance of (x) the Company, its subsidiaries or divisions (for a different period), (y) one or more other companies or (z) an index covering multiple companies: (1) Net Income, (2) Net Income Growth, (3) Economic Value Added (earnings less a capital charge), (4) EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) or adjusted EBITDA, (5) Sales, (6) Revenue Growth, (7) Costs, (8) Expenses, (9) Gross Margin, (10) Operating Margin, (11) Pre-tax Profit or Income, (12) Market Share, (13) Return on Net Assets, (14) Return on Assets, (15) Return on Capital, (16) Return on Invested Capital, (17) Cash Flow, (18) Free Cash Flow, (19) Operating Cash Flow, (20) Operating Income, (21) EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes), (22) Debt to Earnings (including EBITDA and EBIT), (23) Working Capital, (24) Working Capital as a percent of sales, (25) Performance versus budgeted amounts, (26) Innovation as measured

by a percentage of sales from new products, (27) Environmental Emissions Improvement, (28) Workforce Diversity and (29) Safety Performance

(ii)The following criteria for the Company, either in absolute terms or relative to the performance of the Company (for a different period), one or more other companies or an index covering multiple companies: (1) Stock Price, (2) Return on Shareholders’ Equity, (3) Earnings per Share (basic, diluted, GAAP or non-GAAP), (4) Cash Flow per Share and (5) Total Shareholder Return (stock price appreciation plus dividends)

Restricted Stock.  Restricted stock awards are actual shares of Common Stock issued to a participant subject to such restrictions (including restrictions on the right of the participant to sell, assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise encumber the shares awarded while such shares are subject to restrictions) as the Committee may impose thereon.  Except as otherwise determined by the Committee, the participant shall have, with respect to the shares of the restricted stock, all the rights of a shareholder of the Company, including the right to vote the shares and receive cash dividends, provided that such cash dividends will not be paid to such participant unless and until the shares of Common Stock subject to the restricted stock award become vested.  Prior to or at the time of grant, the Committee shall condition the award on the continued employment by the participant, Performance Goals as set by the Committee, or both.  Except in the case of a Qualified Performance-Based Award, the Committee may modify or waive any restrictions it imposes.
Following a restricted stock award and prior to the lapse of the applicable restrictions, to the extent that share certificates representing the restricted shares are issued, such certificates will either bear a legend referencing the restrictions or will be held by the Company in escrow.  Upon the lapse of the applicable restrictions (and not before such time), any share certificates representing the restricted shares and unpaid dividends, if any, will be delivered to the participant, or any shares evidenced by book-entry will be marked unrestricted.  If the restrictions applicable to the restricted stock award are not satisfied within the applicable period, the shares subject to the award will be forfeited, any certificates returned to the Company and any book entries changed to evidence transfer of the shares to the Company.
Restricted Stock Unit Awards.  Restricted stock units are awards denominated in shares of Common Stock that will be settled, subject to the terms and conditions of the restricted stock units and at the sole discretion of the Committee, in an amount of cash, shares of Common Stock, or both, based upon the fair market value of a specified number of shares of Common Stock.  The vesting of such units will be conditioned upon the continued service of the participant, the attainment of Performance Goals as set by the Committee, or both.  Except in the case of a Qualified Performance-Based Award, the Committee may modify or waive any of the conditions applicable to restricted stock units.  Restricted stock units generally may not be transferred by a participant.  Participants granted restricted stock units will not be entitled to any dividends payable on the Common Stock unless the agreement relating to the award provides otherwise and shall not have any voting rights with respect to such units.
Performance Units.  Performance units may be granted by the Committee either alone or in addition to other awards under the 2017 Equity Plan and subject to the satisfaction of Performance Goals specified by the Committee.  The Committee may select periods during which the Performance Goals chosen by the Committee are measured for the purpose of determining the extent to which a performance unit has been earned.  The Committee decides whether the Performance Goals have been achieved, what amount of the award will be paid and the form of payment, which may be cash, shares of Common Stock or other property or any combination.  Performance units will not have any voting rights and holders of performance units will not be shareholders of the Company unless and until shares of Common Stock are issued.  Performance units generally may not be transferred by a participant.

Other Awards.  The Committee may award Common Stock and other awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based upon, Common Stock, including but not limited to, unrestricted stock or dividend equivalents.  Any such award shall be subject to such terms and conditions as established by the Committee.

Certain Restrictions on Certain Awards.  Except as otherwise provided in the 2017 Equity Plan, and subject to certain exceptions set forth in the 2017 Equity Plan, awards of restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units, or other stock-based awards are generally subject to vesting during a restriction period of at least three years following the date of grant.  However, a restriction period of only at least one year following the date of grant may be used if vesting is conditional, in whole or in part, upon the achievement of performance goals.  Awards with restriction periods of at least three years may first vest upon completion of one year of service measured from the vesting commencement date of the award and thereafter on a pro rata basis over the remainder of any such restriction period.  The Committee may grant or accelerate awards without regard to the foregoing requirements for up to, collectively for all such awards, five percent (5%) of the shares available for award under the 2017 Equity Plan.

Additional Rights in Certain Events.  The 2017 Equity Plan provides for acceleration of the exercisability and extension of the expiration date of stock options and SARs, for the lapse of the restrictions on restricted share awards, and for the vesting of restricted stock units and performance units upon the occurrence of one or more events described in Section 11 of the 2017 Equity Plan (“Section 11 Events”).  Such an event is deemed to have occurred when (i) the Company acquires actual knowledge that any person (other than the Company, a subsidiary or any employee benefit plan sponsored by the Company) has acquired beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, of securities representing 20% or more of the voting power of the Company, (ii) during any period of two consecutive years less than a majority of the total number of authorized members of the Board of Directors (excluding vacant seats) are persons who were either directors at the beginning of such period and individuals whose election by the Company’s security holders, or nomination for election, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (consisting of directors then still in office who were directors at the beginning of such period or who were approved for election or nomination in accordance with Section 11 of the 2017 Equity Plan) or at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who were directors on the Adoption Date or who were so approved (other than individuals whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an election or proxy contest), provided that for purposes of determining whether a Section 11 Event has occurred, each Board then-authorized seat shall count once, (iii) the consummation of a merger, consolidation, share exchange, division or sale or other disposition of assets of the Company as a result of which the shareholders of the Company immediately prior to such transaction do not hold, directly or indirectly, immediately following such transaction, a majority of the voting power of (x) in the case of a merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation, (y) in the case of a share exchange, the acquiring corporation or (z) in the case of a division or a sale or other disposition of assets, each surviving, resulting or acquiring corporation which, immediately following the transaction, holds more than 30% of the consolidated assets of the Company immediately prior to the transaction or (iv) the commencement of any liquidation or dissolution of the Company (other than pursuant to any transfer of 70% or more of the consolidated assets of the Company to an entity or entities controlled by the Company and/or its shareholders following such liquidation or dissolution).
Unless the agreement or an amendment thereto otherwise provides, but subject to the $100,000 restriction described above for incentive stock options and exceptions for certain participants described in Section 11 of the 2017 Equity Plan, notwithstanding any other provision contained in the 2017 Equity Plan, upon the occurrence of any Section 11 Event (i) all outstanding stock options and SARs become immediately and fully exercisable whether or not otherwise exercisable by their terms, (ii) all stock options and SARs held by a participant whose employment with the Company or a subsidiary terminates within one year of any Section 11 Event for any reason other than voluntary termination with the consent of the Company or a subsidiary,

retirement under any retirement plan of the Company or a subsidiary or death are exercisable for a period of three months from the date of such termination of employment, but in no event after the expiration date of the stock option or SARs, (iii) all restrictions applicable to restricted stock awards under the 2017 Equity Plan which have not previously lapsed will lapse regardless of the scheduled lapse of such restrictions and (iv) all restricted stock units and performance units are considered to be earned and payable in full, any vesting conditions are considered to have been satisfied, and such restricted stock units and performance units will be settled in cash as promptly as is practicable after the Section 11 Event.  None of the provisions (i) to (iv) above in this paragraph will apply to a participant whose securities are included in those determining the beneficial ownership of a person referred to in subsection (i) of the Section 11 Events above.
Miscellaneous.  The Board of Directors may alter or amend the 2017 Equity Plan at any time except that, without approval of the shareholders of the Company, no alteration or amendment may (i) increase the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock for which awards may be made under the 2017 Equity Plan, (ii) increase the maximum aggregate number of shares as to which incentive stock options may be granted pursuant to the sub-limit under the 2017 Equity Plan, (iii) make any changes in the class of employees eligible to be granted awards under the 2017 Equity Plan, (iv) change the maximum number of shares as to which awards may be made to any participant under the 2017 Equity Plan, (v) change the maximum amount that may be paid or distributed to any participant in any one calendar year under the 2017 Equity Plan pursuant to a grant of performance units or other stock-based awards, (vi) change the restrictions regarding repricing explained above, (vii) change the option price or base price of any SAR permitted under the 2017 Equity Plan, (viii) be made if shareholder approval of the amendment is at the time required for awards under the 2017 Equity Plan to qualify for the exemption from Section 16(b) of the 1934 Act provided by Rule 16b-3 or by the rules of the NASDAQ Exchange or any other stock exchange on which the Common Stock may then be listed or (ix) be made to the extent such approval is needed for Qualified Performance-Based Awards to qualify for an exemption under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.  In addition, no alteration or amendment of the 2017 Equity Plan may, without the written consent of the holder of any award theretofore granted under the 2017 Equity Plan, adversely affect the rights of such holder with respect thereto.
The Board of Directors may also terminate the 2017 Equity Plan at any time, but termination of the 2017 Equity Plan would not terminate any outstanding awards granted under the 2017 Equity Plan or cause a revocation or forfeiture of any restricted stock award under the 2017 Equity Plan.
The 2017 Equity Plan contains anti-dilution and anti-enlargement provisions providing for adjustment or substitution in the shares available for awards under the 2017 Equity Plan, in the various maximum limitations on awards under the 2017 Equity Plan, in the number of shares covered by outstanding awards under the 2017 Equity Plan and in the exercise price of outstanding awards in certain events, including mergers, consolidations, acquisitions of shares, stock rights offering, liquidation, separation, spinoff, disaffiliation of a subsidiary, extraordinary dividend, stock dividend, stock split, revenue stock split, reorganization, share combination or recapitalization.
Awards to a participant may, in the Committee’s sole discretion at any time between the date of grant and the third anniversary of any exercise, payment or vesting of such awards, be cancelled, suspended or required to be repaid to the Company if the participant (i) competes with the Company or its subsidiaries, (ii) induces or attempts to induce any customer, supplier, licensee or certain others to cease doing business with the Company or its subsidiaries, or interferes with the Company’s or any of its subsidiaries’ relationships with such customer, supplier, licensee or other person, (iii) solicits employees to leave the employment of the Company or its subsidiaries or interferes with their employment relationship, or (iv) defames or disparages the Company, its subsidiaries or certain related persons.  Unless the agreement related to an award or an amendment otherwise provides, these provisions do not apply following the occurrence of one or more of the events described under “Additional Rights in Certain Events” above.

All awards under the 2017 Equity Plan constitute a special incentive payment to the participant and are not taken into account in computing the amount of salary or compensation of the participant for the purpose of determining benefits under any other benefit plan or under any agreement between the Company and the participant, unless such plan or agreement specifically provides otherwise.

The 2017 Equity Plan has indemnification provisions providing indemnity for actions taken under the 2017 Equity Plan by members of the Company’s Board and the Company’s officers.
The 2017 Equity Plan contains provisions intended to comply with both Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code (related to deferred compensation) and, as discussed above under Performance Goals, Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (related to performance-based awards).  The Committee may establish procedures allowing payment of an award to be deferred, provided any deferral is consistent with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.  In such cases of deferral, the participant may be entitled to receive interest or dividends, or dividend equivalents, with respect to shares covered by the award, but in no event will any of the same be paid on any unearned performance units or performance share units until such units vest.
Possible Anti-takeover Effect
The provisions of the 2017 Equity Plan providing for the acceleration of the exercise date of outstanding stock options and SARs upon the occurrence of a Section 11 Event, the extension of the period during which outstanding stock options and SARs may be exercised upon termination of employment following a Section 11 Event, the lapse of restrictions applicable to restricted stock and other awards, and accelerated vesting of restricted stock units and performance units upon the occurrence of a Section 11 Event may be considered as having an anti-takeover effect.
Awards to Named Officers and Other Employees
The 2017 Equity Plan is new and no awards have been made under it.  The Committee has not yet established guidelines or standards on the types of awards it may grant under the 2017 Equity Plan to the named officers or other participants or the number of shares that the awards will cover.
Share Repurchases May Prevent Dilution
For a number of years, the Company has had and the Company currently has in place an active share repurchase program.  The Company has no specific policy or practice with respect to the repurchase of shares under such program in order to offset grants of shares under its equity plans.  However, the effect of any such share repurchase program will be to prevent or minimize the dilutive effect of stock-based compensation plans.
Federal Income Tax Consequences
The following is a brief summary of certain of the Federal income tax consequences of awards under the 2017 Equity Plan.  It is intended for the information of shareholders considering how to vote at the meeting and not as tax guidance to participants in the 2017 Equity Plan.  This summary is not intended to be exhaustive, is based on U.S. federal income tax law currently in effect, does not constitute tax advice and, among other things, does not address possible state, local or foreign tax consequences under present law nor does it describe consequences based on particular circumstances.

Incentive Stock Options.  A participant does not recognize any taxable income upon receipt of an incentive stock option or generally, at the time of exercise of an incentive stock option, whether cash or shares are used to pay the exercise price.  The exercise of an incentive stock option, however, generally does result in an increase in a participant’s taxable income for alternative minimum tax purposes.

If a participant exercises an incentive stock option and does not dispose of the shares received in a subsequent “disqualifying disposition” (generally, a sale, gift or other transfer within two years after the date of grant of the incentive stock option or within one year after the shares are transferred to a participant), upon disposition of the shares any amount realized in excess of the participant’s tax basis in the shares disposed of is treated as a long-term capital gain, and any loss is treated as a long-term capital loss.  In the event of a “disqualifying disposition”, the difference between the fair market value of the shares received on the date of exercise and the option price (limited, in the case of a taxable sale or exchange, to the excess of the amount realized upon disposition over the participant’s tax basis in the shares) is treated as compensation income received by the participant in the year of disposition.  Any additional gain is taxable as a capital gain and any loss as a capital loss, which is long-term or short-term depending on whether the shares were held for more than one year.  Special rules apply in determining the compensation income recognized upon a disqualifying disposition if the option price of the incentive stock option is paid with shares of Common Stock.  If shares of Common Stock received upon the prior exercise of an incentive stock option are transferred to the Company in payment of the option price of an incentive stock option within either of the periods referred to above, the transfer is considered a “disqualifying disposition” of the shares transferred, but only compensation income determined as stated above, and no capital gain or loss, is recognized.
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is entitled to a deduction with respect to shares received by a participant upon exercise of an incentive stock option and not disposed of in a “disqualifying disposition.”  If an amount is treated as compensation received by a participant because of a “disqualifying disposition,” the Company or one of its subsidiaries generally is entitled to a deduction in the same amount for compensation paid, subject to the “Limits on Deductions/Other Tax Matters” below.
Nonstatutory Stock Options.  A participant generally does not recognize any taxable income upon receipt of a nonstatutory stock option.  Upon the exercise of a nonstatutory stock option the amount by which the fair market value of the shares received, determined as of the date of exercise, exceeds the option price is treated as compensation income received by the participant in the year of exercise.  If the option price of a nonstatutory stock option is paid in whole or in part in shares, no income, gain or loss is recognized by a participant on the receipt of shares equal in value on the date of exercise to shares delivered in payment of the option price.  The fair market value of the remainder of the shares received upon exercise of the nonstatutory stock option, determined as of the date of exercise, less the amount of cash, if any, paid upon exercise is treated as compensation income received by the participant on the date of exercise of the stock option.
The Company or one of its subsidiaries generally is entitled to a deduction for compensation paid in the same amount that is treated as compensation received by the participant upon exercise of a nonstatutory stock option, subject to the “Limits on Deductions/Other Tax Matters” below.

Stock Appreciation Rights.  A participant generally does not recognize any taxable income upon receipt of a SAR (whether as a stand-alone award or in tandem with a related option award).  Upon the exercise of a SAR the amount by which the fair market value of the Common Stock subject to the SAR on the exercise date exceeds the SAR grant price is treated as compensation income received by the participant in the year of exercise, whether received in cash, shares of Common Stock or both.  The Company or one of its subsidiaries generally is entitled to a deduction for compensation paid in the same amount that is treated as compensation received by the participant upon exercise of the SAR, subject to the “Limits on Deductions/Other Tax Matters” below.

Restricted Stock.  A participant does not recognize any taxable income upon the grant of the award, provided the shares are subject to restrictions (that is, they are nontransferable and subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture).  However, the participant may elect under Section 83(b) of the Internal Revenue Code to recognize compensation income in the year of the award in an amount equal to the fair market value of the shares on the date of the award, determined without regard to the restrictions.  If the participant does not make a Section 83(b) election, the fair market value of the shares on the date the restrictions lapse is treated as compensation income to the participant and is taxable in the year the restrictions lapse.  If the participant does not make a Section 83(b) election, dividends paid to the participant on the shares prior to the date the restrictions lapse will be treated as compensation income.  The Company or one of its subsidiaries generally is entitled to a deduction for compensation paid in the same amount that is treated as compensation income to the participant, subject to the “Limits on Deductions/Other Tax Matters” below.
Restricted Stock Units.  A participant generally does not recognize any taxable income upon receipt of restricted stock units.  Any cash and the fair market value of any shares of Common Stock received by a participant upon the vesting of restricted stock units are treated as compensation income received by the participant in the year of receipt.  The Company or one of its subsidiaries generally is entitled to a deduction for compensation paid in the same amount that is treated as compensation income received by the participant upon vesting of the restricted stock units, subject to the “Limits on Deductions/Other Tax Matters” below.
Performance Units.  A participant generally does not recognize any taxable income upon receipt of performance units.  Any cash and the fair market value of any shares of Common Stock and other property received by a participant when performance units are earned are treated as compensation income received by the participant in the year of receipt.  The Company or one of its subsidiaries generally is entitled to a deduction for compensation paid in the same amount that is treated as compensation income received by the participant upon the earning of performance units, subject to the “Limits on Deductions/Other Tax Matters” below.
Other Awards.  The tax consequences to the participant and the Company of awards of Common Stock and other awards that are valued by reference to or otherwise based upon Common Stock will be dependent upon the nature and structure of the award.
Deferred Compensation.  While the Committee may establish procedures allowing payment of an award to be deferred, any deferral under the 2017 Equity Plan is intended to comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code so as to avoid additional taxes under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code being imposed on the participant.
Limits on Deductions/Other Tax Matters.  Certain events described above under “Additional Rights in Certain Events” may result in (i) a 20% Federal excise tax (in addition to Federal income tax) to a participant on certain compensation resulting from awards previously received under the 2017 Equity Plan and (ii) the loss of a compensation deduction which would otherwise be allowable to the Company or one of its subsidiaries as explained above.

The Company or one of its subsidiaries generally is entitled to a deduction for compensation paid provided the compensation is reasonable.  However, Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code disallows a compensation deduction for compensation paid to the principal executive officer and any of the other three highest compensated officers (other than the principal financial officer) of the Company in excess of $1 million each in any taxable year of the Company, except that compensation that is performance-based may be excluded from this deduction limitation.  (The $1 million deduction limit is reduced by the amount of any compensation deduction disallowed under the immediately preceding paragraph.) The 2017 Equity Plan has been structured so that compensation arising from the exercise of nonstatutory stock options, SARs or the disqualifying disposition of shares acquired upon exercise of incentive stock options should be performance-based within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.  As indicated above, the 2017 Equity Plan also permits the Committee to designate awards other than options and SARs as Qualified Performance-Based Awards with the objective of qualifying such awards as performance-based within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.  Nevertheless, it is possible that awards may be made which may be subject to the limits of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.

In addition to the 2017 Equity Plan, the Company also has a Director Fee Plan.  The Director Fee Plan is more fully described in the “Compensation of Directors” section of this Proxy Statement.

Equity Plan Information

The following table provides information about grants under the Company’s equity compensation plans as of September 30, 2017:
17



Equity Compensation Plan Information 
 Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rightsNumber of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column) 
Plan category(a) (b)(c) 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders27,504
(1)
2,206,197
(2)
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holdersNone
 None
None
 
Total27,504
(1)$
2,206,197
(2)
(1) - Includes 10,105 deferred stock units (issuable as full value shares upon settlement of such deferred stock units) granted under the 1994 Director Fee Plan, 6,034 deferred stock units (issuable as full value shares upon settlement of such deferred stock units) granted under the Amended and Restated 2014 Director Fee Plan, and 11,365 restricted stock units (issuable as full value shares upon settlement of such restricted stock units) granted under the 2012 Equity Plan. As of December 29, 2017, deferred stock units under the Amended and Restated 2014 Director Fee Plan were 6,034, deferred stock units under the 1994 Director Fee Plan were 10,105, and restricted stock units under the 2012 Equity Plan were 21,494 representing a total number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights of 37,633.
(2) - Includes 1,531,567 shares authorized for issuance under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan, 85,392 shares authorized for issuance under the Amended and Restated 2014 Director Fee Plan, and 589,238 shares authorized for issuance under the 2012 Equity Plan. As of December 29, 2017, approximately 121,038 shares remain available for future grant under the 2012 Equity Plan. If the 2017 Equity Plan is approved, no further grants will be made under the 2012 Equity Plan and the 121,038 shares will no longer be available for future awards.

Vote Required

The vote required for approval of Proposal 2 is the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by all the shareholders entitled to vote thereon.  The Board of Directors recommends that you voteTHE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR THE APPROVAL OF THE AMENDMENT TO THE AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS TO LIMIT THE LIABILITY OF THE COMPANY’S OFFICERS FOR approval of Proposal 2.MONETARY DAMAGES. The proxy holders will vote your proxy FOR this item unless you give instructions to the contrary on the proxy.proxy card.



18



PROPOSAL 3


SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


The Audit Committee of the Company's Board of Directors has appointed Ernst & Young LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm to audit the records of the Company for the year ending September 30, 2018.2024.


The Audit Committee has determined that it would be desirable as a matter of good corporate practice to request an expression of opinion from the shareholders on the appointment. Ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares representedcast at the meeting and entitled to vote, a quorum being present. Abstentions and non-broker votes will have the effect of a vote cast “against” the proposal.


If the shareholders do not ratify the selection of Ernst & Young LLP, the selection of an alternative independent registered public accounting firm will be considered by the Audit Committee; provided, further, however, even if the shareholders do ratify the selection of Ernst & Young LLP, as requested in this Proxy Statement, the Audit Committee reserves the right, at any time, to re-designate and retain a different independent registered public accounting firm to audit the records of the Company for the year ending September 30, 2018.2024.


It is not expected that any representative of Ernst & Young LLP will be present at the Annual Meeting of the Shareholders.


THE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE YEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER 30, 2024. The Board of Directors recommends thatproxy holders will vote your proxy FOR this item unless you vote FOR Proposal 3.give instructions to the contrary on the proxy card.

19




PROPOSAL 4
ADVISORY (NON-BINDING) VOTE ON THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
OF THE COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
As described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis in this Proxy Statement, and summarized in the “Executive Summary” thereto, the Compensation Committee of the Board has developed an executive compensation program designed to pay for performance and to align the long-term interests of our named executive officers with the long-term interests of our shareholders. The Company presents a proposal for an advisory (non-binding) vote on the executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers on an annual basis. Accordingly, the Company is presenting the following proposal, which gives our shareholders the opportunity to endorse or not endorse our pay program for named executive officers by voting for or against the resolution set forth below. This resolution is required pursuant to Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). Approval of the compensation paid to our named executive officers, as disclosed in this Proxy Statement, will be approved (on a non-binding basis) if the proposal receives the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the shares represented, in person or by proxy,cast at the meeting and entitled to vote, a quorum being present. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have the effect of a vote cast “against” the proposal. Because the vote is advisory, it will not be binding on the Board. However, the Board and the Compensation Committee will review the voting results and take into account the outcome when considering future executive compensation arrangements. The Board and management are committed to our shareholders and understand that it is useful and appropriate to obtain the views of our shareholders when considering the design and implementation of executive compensation programs.

RESOLVED, that the shareholders approve (on a non-binding basis) the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables, and the related disclosure contained in the Proxy Statement set forth under the caption “Executive Compensation and Retirement Benefits.”

THE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR APPROVAL, ON AN ADVISORY BASIS, OF THE COMPENSATION PAID TO OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, AS DESCRIBED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT. The Board of Directors recommends thatproxy holders will vote your proxy FOR this item unless you vote FOR approval ofgive instructions to the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed incontrary on the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables, and the related disclosure contained in this Proxy Statement set forth under the caption “Executive Compensation and Retirement Benefits” of this Proxy Statement. Proxies will be voted FOR approval of the proposal unless otherwise specified.proxy card.
The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR Proposal 4.
20







STOCK OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT


The Company'sCompany’s Restated Articles of Incorporation divide its voting stock into three (3) classes: Preferred Stock, and Class A and Class B Common Stock. At the present time, no shares of Preferred Stock or Class B Common Stock isare issued or outstanding. The following information is furnished with respect to persons who the Company believes, based on its records and filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission,SEC, beneficially own five percent or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company, and with respect to directors, officers and executive management. Those individuals with more than five percent of the Company's Common Stock could be deemed to be "control persons"“control persons” of the Company.


This information presented is as of November 30, 2017,2023, except as otherwise noted. The percentage ownership calculation is based on 30,751,662 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
Name of Beneficial Owner (1)
Number of
Shares
Beneficially
Owned (1)(2)
Percent (%)
of Class
Deferred Stock
Compensation Shares (8)
Directors, Officers and Executive Management:
J.C. Bartolacci458,322 1.5 — 
G.S. Babe66,098 *5,798 
K.E. Dietze36,395 *— 
T.L. Dunlap20,647 *— 
L.D. Etzkorn5,623 *— 
S.D. Gackenbach82,499 *— 
A. Garcia-Tunon27,259 (3)*30,715 
G.R. Kohl46,639 *— 
S.F. Nicola163,112 *— 
M.K. O’Brien28,587 *— 
A.W. Richards1,090 *— 
D.A. Schawk207,596 (4)*— 
B.D. Walters59,470 *— 
J.R. Whitaker21,958 *8,705 
All directors, officers and executive
management as a group (18 persons)
1,251,330 4.1 45,218 
Others:
BlackRock, Inc.
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10005
5,068,867 (5)**16.5 
The Vanguard Group, Inc.
100 Vanguard Boulevard
Malvern, PA 19355-2331
3,575,945 (6)**11.6 
Phoenix Holdings, Ltd.
Dereh Hashalom 53
Givatayim, 53454
Israel
1,767,778 (7)**5.7 
* Less than 1%.
** Information as of September 30, 2023, derived from Schedule 13D or 13G filings filed by the beneficial owner.
21



Name of Beneficial Owner (1)
Number of
Class A Shares
Beneficially
Owned (1)(2)
 
Percent
of Class
 
Deferred
Stock
Compensation Shares (7)
Directors, Officers and Executive Management:     
J.C. Bartolacci385,211
(3)1.2 
G.S. Babe40,808
(3)0.1 5,798
K.E. Dietze22,176
(4)0.1 
T.L. Dunlap6,428
(4)* 
S.D. Gackenbach62,268
(3)0.2 
A. Garcia-Tunon21,759
(4)0.1 4,132
S.F. Nicola151,704
(3)0.5 
M.K. O’Brien14,368
(4)* 
D.W. Quigley, Jr.4,133
(4)* 
D.A. Schawk208,088
(3)(5)0.6 
J.D. Turner30,176
(4)0.1 4,307
B.D. Walters43,314
(3)0.1 
J.R. Whitaker13,331
(4)* 1,902
All directors, officers and executive
management as a group (19 persons)
1,220,028
(6)3.8 16,139
Others:     
BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A.
525 Washington Boulevard, Suite 1405
Jersey, NJ 07310
3,864,137
**12.0  
The Vanguard Group, Inc.
100 Vanguard Boulevard
Malvern, PA 19355-2331
3,162,328
**9.8  
Franklin Advisory Services LLC
55 Challenger Road, Suite 501
Ridgefield Park, NJ 07660
2,955,117
**9.2  
* Less than 0.1%.     
** Information as of September 30, 2017, derived from Schedule 13D or 13G filings filed by the beneficial owner.
(1)Any shares that may be beneficially owned within 60 days of November 30, 2023 are included in beneficial ownership. Unless otherwise noted, the mailing address of each beneficial owner is the same as that of the Company.

(1)Any shares that may be beneficially owned within 60 days of November 30, 2017 are included in beneficial ownership. Unless otherwise noted, the mailing address of each beneficial owner is the same as that of the Company.
(2)To the best of the Company’s knowledge, the nature of the beneficial ownership for all shares is sole voting and investment power, except as otherwise noted in these footnotes.
(3)Includes restricted shares with performance and time vesting provisions as follows: Mr. Bartolacci, 168,082 shares; Mr. Babe, 25,620 shares; Mr. Gackenbach, 26,741 shares; Mr. Nicola, 44,204 shares; Mr. Schawk, 15,785 shares; and Mr. Walters, 22,420 shares.
(4)Includes 4,133 restricted shares with time vesting provisions.
(5)Includes 3,581 shares held in the David and Teryl Schawk Family Foundation over which Mr. Schawk has voting and investment control but no pecuniary interest; 35,548 shares held in the Teryl Alyson Schawk 1998 Trust; 51,514 shares held in trusts for the benefit of Mr. Schawk’s children for which Mr. Schawk or his spouse serves as trustee; 101,971 shares held in the David A. Schawk 1998 Trust for which Mr. Schawk serves as trustee with voting and investment power over such shares; 87,809 shares held in trusts for the benefit of Mr. Schawk’s niece for which Mr. Schawk serves as custodian with voting and investment power but no pecuniary interest; and 97 shares held as custodian.
(6)Includes 244,311 restricted shares with time vesting provisions and 140,732 restricted shares with performance vesting provisions.
(7)Represents shares of Common Stock held in a deferred stock compensation account for the benefit of the director under the Company’s Director Fee Plan. See “General Information Regarding Corporate Governance--Compensation of Directors” of this Proxy Statement.

(2)To the best of the Company’s knowledge, the nature of the beneficial ownership for all shares is sole voting and investment power, except as otherwise noted in the footnotes to the table.
(3)Includes 12,109 shares of Common Stock held in the SGT 2021 Family Trust for the benefit of members of Mr. Garcia-Tunon's family for which Mr. Garcia-Tunon serves as trustee.
(4)Includes 35,548 shares of Common Stock held in the Teryl Alyson Schawk 1998 Trust; 51,514 shares of Common Stock held in trusts for the benefit of Mr. Schawk’s children for which Mr. Schawk or his spouse serves as trustee; 120,436 shares of Common Stock held in the David A. Schawk 1998 Trust for which Mr. Schawk serves as trustee with voting and investment power over such shares; 77,395 shares of Common Stock held in trust for the benefit of Mr. Schawk’s niece for which Mr. Schawk serves as custodian with voting and investment power but no pecuniary interest; and 97 shares of Common Stock held as custodian.
(5)Pursuant to that certain Amendment No. 3 to Schedule 13G filed January 26, 2023 by BlackRock, Inc., as parent holding company or control person for certain of its subsidiaries (collectively, the “BlackRock Entities”), the BlackRock Entities have (i) sole voting power with respect to 5,008,245 shares of Common Stock and (ii) sole dispositive power with respect to 5,068,867 shares of Common Stock.
(6)Pursuant to that certain Amendment No. 12 to Schedule 13G filed February 9, 2023 by The Vanguard Group, Inc., as beneficial owner and parent holding company or control person for certain of its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Vanguard Entities”), the Vanguard Entities have (i) shared voting power with respect to 38,697 shares of Common Stock, (ii) sole dispositive power with respect to 3,508,955 shares of Common Stock, and (iii) shared dispositive power with respect to 66,990 shares of Common Stock.
(7)Pursuant to that certain Amendment No. 1 to Schedule 13G filed February 14, 2023 by The Phoenix Holdings Ltd., as parent holding company or control person for certain of its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Phoenix Entities”), the Phoenix Entities have (i) shared voting power with respect to 1,767,778 shares of Common Stock and (ii) shared dispositive power with respect to 1,767,778 shares of Common Stock.
(8)Represents shares of Common Stock held in a deferred stock compensation account for the benefit of the director under the Company’s Director Fee Plans, which are excluded from the Number of Shares Beneficially Owned. See the information provided under “General Information Regarding Corporate Governance--Compensation of Directors” in this Proxy Statement.







































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Stock Ownership Guidelines


The Company has established guidelines for stock ownership by management, which are intended to promote the alignment of the interests of management with the Company’s shareholders. As more fully described under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” of this Proxy Statement, the guidelines provide for ownership by management of shares of the Company’s Common Stock with a minimum market value ranging up to fivesix times base salary depending upon the individual’s position with the Company. Individuals are expected to achieve compliance with these guidelines within a reasonable period of time after appointment to their respective positions.

For purposes of these guidelines, stock ownership includes all shares directly owned (including shares held under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan and time-vesting restricted share units or shares), but does not include outstanding stock options or unvested performance-based restricted share units or shares. Immediate compliance with these guidelines is not mandatory; however, individuals are expected to undertake a program to achieve compliance within five years of their hire date or promotion to their respective position. The ownership policy mandates that at least 50% of the after-tax shares realized upon an option exercise or vesting of restricted stock or restricted share units must be retained until the ownership guideline is met. Compliance with these ownership guidelines is one of the factors considered by the Compensation Committee in determining eligibility for participation in the Company’s equity compensation programs. As of November 30, 2017,2023, all of the Named Executive Officers hadNEOs (as defined below) exceeded, and were therefore in compliance with, the Company’s stock ownership guidelines.


The Company has also adopted guidelines for stock ownership by non-employee directors, which require that each director maintain ownership of shares of the Company’s Common Stock (either directly, through restricted shares or restricted share units issued under the Company’s Director Fee Plan or through shares held in a deferred stock compensation account for the benefit of the director under the Company’s Director Fee Plan) with a market value approximating five times the current annual retainer ($85,000)90,000). Directors are expected to achieve compliance with these guidelines within a reasonable period of time after becoming a director. As of November 30, 2017,2023, all of the directors had met or exceeded, and were therefore in compliance with, the Company’s stock ownership guidelines or are within the reasonable time period for compliance.























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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND RETIREMENT BENEFITS


COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT


The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the following Compensation Discussion and Analysis with the Company’s management. Based upon such review and discussion, the Compensation Committee recommends to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in the Company’s 20182024 Proxy Statement, and incorporated by reference in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017.2023.


Submitted by:


The Compensation Committee of the Board of
Directors of Matthews International Corporation
                        
M.K. O’Brien, Chairperson
A. Garcia-TunonT.L. Dunlap
D.W. Quigley, Jr.A.W. Richards

D.A. Schawk



COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Matthews International Corporation’s Named Executive Officers in Fiscal 2023
Joseph C. BartolacciPresident & Chief Executive Officer
Steven D. GackenbachGroup President, Memorialization
Gary R. KohlPresident, SGK Brand Solutions
Steven F. NicolaChief Financial Officer and Secretary
Brian D. WaltersExecutive Vice President and General Counsel

The Company's executive compensation policies are administered by the Compensation DiscussionCommittee of the Board of Directors. The Compensation Committee consists of four independent directors: Mr. O’Brien (Chairperson), Mr. Dunlap, Dr. Richards and AnalysisMr. Schawk. Compensation for the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and the three other most highly compensated executives is presented in the Summary Compensation Table and the other tables that follow.


Executive Summary

Compensation Philosophy and Objectives

Continuous improvement in operating results and the creation of shareholder value are key elements of the compensation philosophy of Matthews International Corporation.Matthews. This philosophy serves as the framework for the Company’s executive compensation program. Our program is designed to provide incentive arrangements that reward executives for improvement in the Company’s operating results and appreciation in our stock value.


To underscore the importance of “pay-for-performance” in our compensation philosophy and our Company’s culture, our Compensation Committee (referred to throughout this section as the Committee)"Committee") has developed incentive arrangements based on rigorous performance standards. Our annual incentive compensation plan rewards executives for the achievementattainment of operating profitadjusted earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA"), economic value added, targets set by the Committee at the beginningand adjusted operating cash
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flow targets. Adjusted net income is utilized instead of the fiscal year. These targets are based upon the Company’s business plan. Accordingly,adjusted EBITDA for Corporate participants. For purposes of our annual incentive compensation plan, is designed to motivate management to maintain and, more importantly, achieve higher levels of profits and economic value added for the Company and its shareholders. “Economic“economic value added” is the measure of operating profitadjusted EBITDA (or adjusted net income for Corporate participants) compared to the cost of the capital utilized to generate this profit.

income. Adjusted operating cash flow is defined as adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures plus/minus changes in working capital of the Company's business units. Our long-term incentive program providesplan awards in fiscal 2023 rewards participants for grants of shares of restricted stock, with one-half of the shares vesting based on the achievement of performance targets and the remaining one-half based on the continued employment of a named executive officer (“NEO”) over a three-year period. For the fiscal 2017 grant, the Company established two criteria for the performance-vesting shares, with each criteria further containing three separate, pro-rated performance requirements:
One-half (50%) of the performance-vesting shares vest upon the attainment of non-GAAP annual earnings per share of $3.65, $3.94 and $4.26, and
One-half (50%) of the performance-vesting shares vest upon the attainment of 5%, 15% and 25% appreciation in the Company’s stock price.


Failure to achieve the earnings per share targets within three yearsand return on invested capital value (“ROIC”).

The principal objectives of the dateCompany’s executive compensation program for the Company’s named executive officers (“NEOs”) and other executive officers, are to:
Attract, retain and motivate highly qualified executives;
Reward continuous improvement in operating results and the creation of grant orshareholder value; and
Align the stock price appreciation hurdles within five yearsinterests of the dateCompany’s executives with our shareholders.

The Company seeks to accomplish these objectives by maintaining a compensation philosophy that emphasizes rigorous performance-based programs. The foundation of grant will resultour philosophy is to:
Emphasize rigorous performance-based compensation elements in forfeitureour pay mix while providing total compensation opportunities commensurate with market levels;
Provide retirement and health benefits that are competitive with market levels; and
De-emphasize the use of perquisites, except for business purposes.

Our compensation philosophy targets the market median for all elements of compensation.
Response to 2023 Say on Pay Vote and Investor Engagement Efforts

At the Company’s annual meeting held in February 2023, approximately 90% of votes cast were in support of the applicable portionscompensation of our NEOs. Given this level of support, the Committee believes that the Company’s executive compensation programs appropriately link our executive compensation to the performance of the respective awards. Vested shares are subjectCompany and reflect contemporary practices. The Committee remains committed to routinely reviewing and updating our executive compensation program as appropriate.

In addition, the Committee routinely evaluates responses from the Company’s stock ownership guidelines which require eachannual outreach efforts with its largest shareholders and deemed that the current executive compensation design aligns with the expectations of our shareholders. No critical feedback was received from shareholders that suggested the Committee needs to own sharesrevise the valuedesign of which equals a multipleparticular compensation policy or practice. Therefore, based on the results of our latest Say-on-Pay vote and feedback from investors, the executive’s base salary.

Other notable highlightsCommittee maintained its core executive compensation design. A summary of our executive compensation program include:for fiscal 2023 is included in the table below.
Both


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Executive Compensation Elements for Fiscal 2023

Our executive compensation program is comprised of the incentivefollowing key elements. Each is designed to meet the objectives of our executive compensation planprogram as established by the Committee:
Compensation ElementForm and Key CharacteristicsDescription and Performance Metrics
Base Salary- Fixed cash component
- Reviewed annually and adjusted as appropriate
- Positioned competitively to attract and retain executive talent
- Considers scope and complexity of the role as well as individual performance and experience
Annual Incentive Compensation- Variable cash compensation component
- Performance-based opportunity
Executives other than SGK Brand Solutions:
     - 40% weighting assigned to adjusted net income (corporate executives) or adjusted EBITDA (business unit executives)
     - 40% weighting assigned to economic value added (defined above)
     - 20% weighting assigned to adjusted operating cash flow
SGK Brand Solutions executives: 80% weighting assigned to adjusted EBITDA and 20% weighting assigned to adjusted operating cash flow
Long-Term Incentive Compensation- Variable equity-based compensation component
- 60% performance units
- 40% time-based units
- Performance units earned at the end of the three-year performance period:
     - Upon the attainment of pre-established adjusted earnings per share
     - Upon the attainment of ROIC Goals
- Time-based units vest 100% on the third anniversary of the grant
Change in Control Severance Policy- Compensation and benefit continuation in the event of involuntary or good reason termination and a change in control of the Company (“double trigger”)- Cash severance equal to two times the annual base salary and target bonus
- Acceleration of unvested or unearned equity awards
- Health care benefit continuation over the severance period (two years)


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Executive Compensation Governance Practices

The following executive compensation practices and long-term incentive program providepolicies have been adopted by the Committee with discretion to adjust forensure sound corporate governance and alignment of the recoveryinterests of previously paid awards in the event of a restatement of financial statements, or to cancel, suspend, or require repayment to the Company of outstanding awards for violation of non-compete, non-solicitation or disparagement provisions.
The Company offers no employment, severance or change in control agreement to any executive, except as customary in certain foreign countries, in certain cases in connection with acquired companies or as necessary in the recruitment of a new executive.
The Company provides a minimal level of market competitive perquisites to executives.
Both the incentive compensation planexecutives and long-term incentive programs are designed and administered to preserve the deductibility of NEO compensation under IRC Section 162(m) and have been approved by the Company’s shareholders. Many of these policies and practices have been adopted to discourage excessive risk-taking by our executive team.


AtWhat We Do:
üDesignate a non-executive board chair to provide effective independent board leadership and oversight of management
üReview risks associated with our compensation arrangements and adopt mitigating features, practices, and policies
üEngage in a rigorous CEO performance evaluation process
üEmploy shareholder-value creating metrics and challenging targets such as adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, economic value added and operating cash flow in our annual incentive plan, and earnings per share and return on invested capital within our long-term incentive plan
üCap annual and long-term incentive payouts
üMaintain significant stock ownership guidelines for both executives and directors
üRequire both a qualified change in control and termination of employment (“Double Trigger”) in order to receive cash severance benefits and for unvested equity awards to accelerate
üMaintain a “clawback” policy that provides for the recoupment from the Company's executive officers of certain incentive awards in the event of a financial restatement and that also includes a broader group of employees that provides for the recoupment of incentive awards under certain conditions in the event of a financial restatement
üRetain an independent compensation consultant who regularly provides advice to the compensation committee on matters pertaining to executive compensation

What We Don’t Do:
ûEnter into individual employment contracts with our executives, except in an instance where an agreement is assumed, or is necessary, as part of an acquisition
ûAllow hedging or pledging of the Company's securities
ûProvide excise tax gross-ups related to change in control terminations
ûAllow repricing or exchanging of stock options or other equity awards without shareholder approval
ûProvide excessive perquisites and tax gross-up perquisites









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CEO Compensation Decisions for Fiscal 2023

Despite the annual shareholders’ meeting in February 2017,challenging conditions over the fiscal 2016past several years, including the pandemic and the global economy, the Committee emphasized the importance of remaining consistent with the Company’s executive compensation philosophies, which target base salaries at market median levels and reward executives for performance against pre-established targets and creation of shareholder value. As noted in the pie chart on page 30, variable, at-risk compensation accounted for 83% of our CEO’s target compensation.

Key performance indicators considered by the Committee in November 2022 in determining Mr. Bartolacci’s compensation for fiscal 2023 were as follows:
The Company reported another record for consolidated sales in fiscal year 2022, representing growth of 5.5% over fiscal year 2021 (8.8% on a constant currency basis);
The Industrial Technologies segment generated increased sales and adjusted EBITDA of 18% and 63%, respectively, for fiscal year 2022, primarily reflecting significant growth of the energy storage solutions business;
The Company’s NEO’sreturn on invested capital (adjusted EBITDA relative to average outstanding debt and shareholders’ equity) was approved by our shareholders, with approximately 94%16.4% for fiscal year 2022, well above the Company’s estimated cost of capital.

In consideration of the votes cast voting in favor of the proposal.

The Committee considered the favorable shareholder vote in February 2017 in connection with its determination of compensation policies and decisions and concluded that the Company would maintain its existingCommittee’s executive compensation philosophy in determining current year compensation design and implementation.

CEO Compensation Determination

In its determination of the specific elements of fiscal 2017 executive compensation for the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”),these performance factors, the Committee consideredapproved the following:following compensation changes.

Base Salary - CEO: Mr. Bartolacci’s base salary for 2017calendar 2023 was established at the Committee’s meeting in November 2016. Based on the competitive market assessment prepared by Pay Governance LLC, our independent executive compensation consultant, the Company’s CEO base salary was determinedincreased 3% to be approximately 97% ofapproximate the market median. As Mr. Bartolacci has held the CEO position since 2006 and his fiscal 2016 individual performance was rated Distinguished (highest), the Committee agreed that his
Annual Incentive Compensation: Target annual base salary adjustments over the next several years should be determined with a goal of attaining market median, provided his individual performance remains at or above the current level. As a result, the base salaryincentive compensation for Mr. Bartolacci was increased 4.5% for calendar 2017. After this adjustment, Mr. Bartolacci’s base salary approximatedset at the market median.

Annual Incentive Compensation - Based on the Company’s fiscal 2023 operating results (as noted above), Mr. Bartolacci’sBartolacci achieved 112% of target annual incentive compensation target as a percent of base pay for fiscal 2017 was determined based on the competitive market assessment prepared by our independent compensation consultant. Actual CEO incentive compensation for fiscal 2017 was determined based on the operating results andupon performance against pre-established adjusted net income, economic value added and operating cash flow performance of the Company in comparison to targets established by the Committee. The Company’s consolidated operating results and economic value added performance exceeded the pre-established targets for fiscal 2017. As a result, goals (see Annual Incentive Compensation below).
Long-Term Incentive Compensation: Mr. Bartolacci received incentive compensation equivalent to 140% of target as described later in this report.


Stock Awards - CEOan annual equity compensation awardsaward for fiscal 2017 were grantedyear 2023 equal to $4,152,750 to approximate the market median.
Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Plan Compensation: The Company terminated its non-qualified Supplemental Retirement Plan ("SERP") and the Company’s principal defined benefit retirement plan ("DB Plan"), both of which Mr. Bartolacci was a participant. Upon termination of these plans, he became a participant in the Company’s non-qualified Management Deferred Compensation Plan.

In addition, as shown in the table on page 34, Mr. Bartolacci forfeited equity awards in November 2016. In determining equity compensation grants,2022 with an original grant date value of $1,567,399. As further emphasis on the Committee considers total shareholder return (“TSR”) as an important factor in the alignment of CEO performance-basedCommittee’s philosophy to align long-term incentive compensation with the interestsCompany’s performance, the actual realized portion of the Company’s shareholders. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016, the Company’s stock price appreciated approximately 24% and the Company’s earnings (on an adjusted non-GAAP basis) increased 11.6%performance-based long-term incentive compensation awards that were granted over fiscal 2015.

The Committee also considers the individual performance evaluation of Mr. Bartolacci, which was rated as Distinguished for fiscal 2016. As a result, the Committee granted an equity compensation award of 71,000 restricted shares to Mr. Bartolacci for fiscal 2017.

In its evaluation of executive compensation, the Committee considers TSR a significant factor in determining the total compensation that can be earned by the Company’s CEO. Specifically, one of the performance elements of our equity compensation program requires the attainment of pre-defined stock appreciation thresholds to achieve vesting. Failure to achieve the stock price hurdles within five years of the date of grant will result in forfeiture of the shares. The other performance element of our equity compensation program requires the attainment of pre-defined earnings per share growth thresholds to achieve vesting. Failure to achieve these thresholds within three years of the date of grant will also result in forfeiture of the shares.

For awards granted during the past five fiscal years an averagefor the Company's CEO was 61.1% (see table on page 34).







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Fiscal 2023 Target Compensation Mix

The pie charts below show the mix of 66.0% of the performance-based stock awards as included in the Summary Compensation Table have actually been earned bytarget compensation provided to our CEO (see table under “Pay-For-Performance Alignment”) as a resultand other NEOs in fiscal 2023. Variable, at-risk compensation accounted for 83% of the Company’s performance.our CEO’s target compensation and 66% of our other NEOs compensation on average.


Retirement Benefits - There were no changes in the Company’s executive retirement benefit formulas and, as such, Mr. Bartolacci did not have a significant change in his defined benefits under the plans.Compensation Mix.jpg


Compensation Committee Administration

The Company's executive compensation policies are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The Committee consists of three independent directors: Mr. O’Brien (Chairperson), Mr. Garcia-Tunon and Mr. Quigley. Compensation for the Company's CEO, Chief Financial Officer and the three other most highly compensated executives is presented in the Summary Compensation Table.


The principal function of the Compensation Committee is to review the Company’s compensation and benefit programs, including executive compensation and benefits, to ensure that total compensation is appropriate, competitive and consistent with the Company’s compensation philosophy. In performing its duties, the Compensation Committee consults with the Company’s CEO, the Company’s Vice President, Human Resourceshuman resources leadership and various independent external advisors. In fiscal 2017,2023, the Compensation Committee consulted principally with Pay Governance, LLC, an independent executive compensation consulting firm. Pay Governance, LLC does nonot perform any other workservices for the Company and reports directly to the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee has full authority to retain external advisors, consultants and agents, as necessary, in the fulfillment of its responsibilities. The Compensation Committee reviews the performance and the fees of the independent consultant each year and determines whether to retain such consultant for the upcoming year.


Among its other duties, the Compensation Committee has responsibility for setting executive base salary levels and administering the terms and policies of the following key executive benefit plans:
2015 Incentive Compensation PlanPlan;
2012Amended and Restated 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Plan”); and
Supplemental RetirementManagement Deferred Compensation Plan (“SERP”MDCP”).
Officers Retirement Restoration Plan (“ORRP”)


Compensation Philosophy

The principal objectives of the Company’s executive compensation program, which includes compensation provided to the Company’s NEOs, are to:
Attract, retain and motivate highly-qualified executives
Reward continuous improvement in operating results and the creation of shareholder value
Align the interests of the Company’s executives with our shareholders

The Company seeks to accomplish these objectives by maintaining a compensation philosophy that emphasizes rigorous performance-based programs. The foundation of its philosophy is to:
Emphasize performance-based compensation elements while providing fixed compensation (base salary) commensurate with the market
Provide retirement and other benefits that are competitive with the market
Provide no employment contracts or other guarantees of employment except as customary in certain foreign countries, in certain cases in connection with acquired companies or as necessary in the recruitment of a new executive
De-emphasize the use of perquisites except for business purposes

The Company believes that executive compensation should be designed to provide management with incentives for the achievement of annual and long-term strategic objectives, with the ultimate objective of delivering greater shareholder value. The Committee believes that an effective compensation structure should focus executives on the achievement of the Company’s business objectives and reward executives for achieving those objectives. As such, the Committee’s philosophy is to provide performance-based compensation that targets levels modestly above the market median while targeting fixed base salaries at the median of the market. The Committee has designed this approach in light of the rigorous performance standards of the Company’s incentive plans and because the Company does not in general provide any type of employment contracts or severance programs to executives. The Committee believes it has structured its annual and long-term performance-based compensation to encourage and reward high performance and achievement of Company objectives.

In pursuit of this philosophy, the Company’s executive compensation program includes the following key components:
Base salaries
Annual cash incentive payments under the 2015 Incentive Compensation Plan
Long-term incentive compensation under the 2012 Equity Incentive Plan
Retirement benefits
Other benefits (i.e., health & welfare benefits, insurance, certain perquisites)


In general, the Compensation Committee’s desire to align ourthe Company's executive compensation program with the market levels drives the allocation between short-term and long-term compensation, as well as cash and equity components. The Compensation Committee believes that the level of compensation provided to an executive should be based on success against pre-established performance goals that drive the creation of shareholder value. To achieve this objective, the Company has built its current annual cash incentive plan based on achievement of adjusted EBITDA, economic value-added and adjusted operating profit and economic value added cash flow
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targets. OverFor the long-term plan, the Compensation Committee believes that stock price growth is one of the best indicators of the creation of shareholder value. Therefore, the Committee providesgenerally provided equity awards in fiscal 2023 (November 2022) and fiscal 2024 (November 2023) with a level of value and rate of vesting that areprovisions dependent on time and service (40%) and the achievement of adjusted earnings per share (stock price appreciation in fiscal 2024) (30%) and stock price hurdles.return on invested capital (30%) targets. The Company has no formal policy regarding the allocation of variable and fixed compensation for its NEOs.



The Compensation Committee has considered whether its executive compensation program promotes risk taking at levels that are unacceptable to the Company. The Compensation Committee considered the following factors related to risk:
Compensation philosophy that targets salaries and incentives at the market median and incentives modestly above medianmedian;
Annual incentive design that caps maximum awards for the achievement of operating profitadjusted EBITDA and economic value addedvalue-added targets reflective of the Company’s business planplan;
Long-term incentives with financial performance and time-based vesting criteriacriteria;
Stock ownership guidelinesguidelines; and
Incentive compensation recoupment policyClawback policy.


The Compensation Committee believes that the above factors as well as the overall executive compensation design, policies and mix of compensation serve to manage risk in a manner that is acceptable to the Company and its shareholders.


The Compensation Committee makes decisions regarding executive compensation with input from its independent consultant. When making decisions regarding compensation for the CEO, the Compensation Committee has a process in which it considers comparative market data provided by its independent consultant and the CEO’s performance assessment prepared by the Company’s Board of Directors. When making decisions regarding compensation for executives other than the CEO, the Compensation Committee considers comparative market data and seeks input and evaluates recommendations from the CEO. In order to obtain comparative market data for evaluating executive compensation, the Company, through its independent consultant, utilizes compensation data published by Willis Towers Watson. This survey contains hundreds of company participants, although the number of participants and the names of the companies that provided data for each position varies by position and is not provided by the survey publisher for confidentiality purposes. The Company targets industrial /and manufacturing companies of similar size, complexity, employment region and performance in developing this set of comparative data. Because data sample sizes for these types of companies may not be sufficient, the Company supplements such data with broader and more general industry data to develop its market data.


In evaluating compensation for 2017,fiscal 2023, the Compensation Committee’s independent consultant developed a group of peer companies to make assessments of market compensation and to determine the alignment of compensation earned relative to Company and peer performance. The peer group targeted industrial/manufacturing companies of similar size, complexity, employment region and performance. The peer group of companies used in evaluating compensation (“Peer Group”) for 20172023 was:


Actuant CorporationAltra Industrial Motion Corp.Barnes Group Inc.CLARCOR Inc.Columbus McKinnon Corporation
Deluxe Corp.EnPro Industries Inc.Graco Inc.Hillenbrand, Inc.
Hillenbrand Inc.ICF International, Inc.IDEX CorporationJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Kaman CorporationMDC Partners,Mativ Holdings, Inc.Meredith Corporation
Minerals Technologies Inc.
MSA Safety IncorporatedMoog, Inc.
Schweitzer-Mauduit Intl.Service Corp. International
Stagwell, Inc.Standex International Corp.TriMas Corporation
Teledyne Technologies, Inc.Viad CorporationWoodward, Inc.
Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation


For calendar 2018,2024, the Committee approved the removal of CLARCOR Inc.Altra Industrial Motion Corp. (acquired).


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The Compensation Committee does not consider amounts from prior performance-based compensation, such as prior bonus awards or realized or unrealized equity compensation gains, in its decisions to increase or decrease compensation in the current year. The Compensation Committee believes that this would not be in the best interest of retaining and motivating the executive.


Clawback Policy

The Board adopted a clawback policy (the “Clawback Policy”) effective as of October 1, 2023.The Clawback Policy, which is administered by the Compensation Committee, applies to current and former executive officers of the Company as defined in Rule 10D-1 (each an “Affected Officer”), promulgated under the Exchange Act. Under the Clawback Policy, if the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement to correct the Company’s material noncompliance with any financial reporting requirement under securities laws, including restatements that correct an error in previously issued financial statements that is material to the previously issued financial statements or that would result in a material misstatement if the error were corrected in the current period or left uncorrected in the current period (collectively, a “Restatement”), the Company is obligated to recover erroneously awarded incentive-based compensation received from the Company by Affected Officers. Incentive-based compensation includes any compensation that is granted, earned or vested based in whole or in part on the attainment of a financial reporting measure. Erroneously awarded incentive-based compensation is the amount of incentive-based compensation received that exceeds the amount of incentive-based compensation that otherwise would have been received had it been determined based on an applicable Restatement.

Under the Clawback Policy, each employee of the Company and its subsidiaries are also subject to the clawback of incentive-based compensation if (a) a Restatement is required as a result of any fraud or intentional misconduct by such person, or (b) the Compensation Committee determines in its discretion that a lower amount of incentive-based compensation would have been paid to such person, but for the error giving rise to the restatement such person received erroneously awarded compensation as a result.

Pay-for-Performance Alignment


The Compensation Committee believes there are different ways of assessing whether compensation paid to executives aligns with the performance of the Company. For the Compensation Committee’s consideration in understanding the Company’s pay-for-performance alignment, the Compensation Committee’s compensation consultant examined the relationship of ourthe Company's CEO’s realizable compensation and the Company’s performance relative to the CEO compensation and performance of the Peer Group. Performance was defined as the relative ranking of the following four performance metrics:
Net sales growthgrowth;
Return on invested capitalcapital;
Growth in earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA); and
Total shareholder return (stock price appreciation plus dividends).


The consultant evaluated each performance metric independently relative to the Peer Group for the year 2016, the three-year period 20142020 through 2016,2022, and the five-year period 20122018 through 2016.2022. The relative ranking of each performance metric was averaged to form a composite ranking. The Company’s relative composite performance ranking was aligned with the Peer Group as follows:
2016: 63rd percentile
2014 through 2016: 73rd percentile
2012 through 2016: 57th percentile

2020 through 2022: 37th percentile
The consultant compared the performance for 2016 to the CEO’s annual cash bonus for fiscal year 2016. This ranked at the 85th2018 through 2022: 25th percentile of the Peer Group CEO’s, while the Company’s relative performance composite ranked at the 63rd percentile of the Peer Group. The Committee is satisfied with the alignment of the relative ranking of the CEO’s bonus with the relative ranking of Company performance.


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For the three-year period 20142020 through 2016,2022, the CEO’s three-year realizable compensation relative to the Peer Group ranked at the 6854th percentile while the Company’s performance composite ranked at the 73rd37th percentile of the Peer Group. Realizable compensation includes base salary, actual bonuses paid, the intrinsic value of equity awards at the fiscal year-end 20162022 stock price and performance shares earned or expected to be earned.


For the five-year period 20122018 through 2016,2022, the CEO’s five-year realizable compensation relative to Peer Group ranked at the 51st33rd percentile while the Company’s performance composite ranked at the 5725th percentile of the Peer Group.


payforperformance.jpgPay-for-Performance Alignment.jpg


The Compensation Committee evaluated this information and concluded that the Company’s relative performance was aligned with the relative realizable value of compensation paid to the CEO on a one-year, three-year and five-year basis.


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As further emphasis on the Compensation Committee’s philosophy to align long-term incentive compensation with the Company’s performance, below is a table which reflects, as of November 30, 2023, the actual realized portion as of September 30, 2017 of the performance-based long-term incentive compensation awards that were granted over the past five fiscal years for ourthe Company's CEO:


Grant Date (Fiscal Year)Performance MeasureGrant ValueGrant Date Stock PriceVesting ThresholdsPercent of Shares EarnedExpiration
(Fiscal Year)
Forfeited Share Value (1)
2019Non-GAAP EPS$862,248 $42.205 $4.33 $4.72 $5.42 — %2022$862,248
2019ROIC$862,248 $42.205 12%14%16%114.7%2022
2020Non-GAAP EPS$925,586 $35.290 $3.62 $3.94 $4.53 %2023$925,586
2020ROIC$925,551 $35.290 12%14%16%172.2%2023
2021Stock Price$909,883 $26.860 20%40%60%200.0 %2024
2021ROIC$909,883 $26.860 10%12%14%200.0 %2024
2022Non-GAAP EPS$1,145,850 $38.195 $3.28 $3.44 $3.63 — %2025
2022ROIC$1,145,850 $38.195 10%12%14%— %2025
2023Non-GAAP EPS$1,245,825 $27.685 $3.15 $3.43 $3.83 — %2026
2023ROIC$1,245,825 $27.685 10%12%15%— %2026
Total61.1%
GrantPerformance MeasureGrant ValueGrant Date Stock PriceVesting ThresholdsPercent of Shares EarnedForfeiture Date
2013Non-GAAP EPS$354,875
$28.39
$2.57
$2.83
$3.11
100.0%2016
2013Stock Price439,875
28.39
29.81
32.65
35.49
100.0%2018
2014Non-GAAP EPS427,770
40.74
2.69
2.94
3.14
100.0%2017
2014Stock Price558,810
40.74
42.78
46.85
50.93
100.0%2019
2015Non-GAAP EPS499,200
46.08
2.88
3.11
3.36
100.0%2018
2015Stock Price591,012
46.08
48.39
53.00
57.60
100.0%2020
2016Non-GAAP EPS850,403
57.50
3.25
3.51
3.79
66.7%2019
2016Stock Price790,585
57.50
60.38
66.13
71.88
100.0%2021
2017Non-GAAP EPS985,295
66.61
3.65
3.94
4.26
0.0%2020
2017Stock Price912,594
66.61
60.38
76.61
83.27
0.0%2022
 Total     66.0% 
(1) The forfeited share value represents the number of shares/RSUs forfeited multiplied by the grant date stock price. The fiscal 2019 EPS RSUs were forfeited in November 2021. The fiscal 2020 EPS RSUs and fiscal 2018 stock price shares ($641,813) were forfeited in November 2022.


The unvested restricted shares/RSUs awarded in fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2020 subject to the non-GAAP EPS performance measure and the unvested restricted shares awarded in fiscal 2018 subject to the stock price performance measure expired and, accordingly, were forfeited.

Base Salaries


The Compensation Committee determines and approves the base salaries of the Company’s executives, including the CEO, and considers recommendations from the CEO with respect to the other executives. The Compensation Committee employs the same principles that are applied in developing the base salaries of all employees. Base salary ranges are determined for each executive position based on their level, responsibilities and complexity using the 50th percentile survey data for similar positions at comparable companies. A base salary market median amount is determined for each position based on this competitive data and ranges are established to provide that the Company’s salary levels are managed between 80% and 120% of such market median.


In determining base salary adjustments for each executive, the Compensation Committee considers the individual’s performance evaluation, the level of responsibility for the position, an individual’s current base salary in relation to market median and industry competition for executive talent. As discussed earlier, the Compensation Committee’s philosophy is to target fixed base salaries at the median of the market.market levels. On this basis, base salaries were increased for calendar 20172023 as follows:
NEOPercent Increase
Mr. Bartolacci4.5%
Mr. Babe4.0%
Mr. Gackenbach3.5%
Mr. Nicola4.5%
Mr. Walters4.5%

shown in the following table. As a result of these adjustments, the calendar 20172023 base salaries of each named executive officerNEO approximated market median.


NEOPercent Increase
Mr. Bartolacci3.0%
Mr. Gackenbach5.0%
Mr. Kohl4.0%
Mr. Nicola5.0%
Mr. Walters5.0%

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Executives are also subject to an annual individual performance evaluation. The evaluations are designed to rate each executive on various criteria, both objective and subjective, including the areas of leadership, technical expertise, initiative, judgment and personal development. An overall rating is assessed to each individual from these evaluations and is an important element in determining annual adjustments to base salaries. The rating levels include: DistinguishedSurpassed (highest rating), Commendable, Competent, AdequateAchieved, and ProvisionalProgressed/Missed (lowest rating). The Compensation Committee conducts an evaluation of the CEO’s performance and the CEO conducts an evaluation of each executive officer’s performance. Each of the NEOs was rated at either the CommendableSurpassed or Distinguished levels.Achieved level.


Annual Incentive Compensation


The Company’s 2015 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2015 Incentive Plan”) covers the annual incentive compensation to be paid to key managers of the Company, including the NEOs. The 2015 Incentive Plan provides an incentive arrangement based on the establishment and achievement of annual goals reflective of the Company’s business plan. The objective of the program is to promote the Company’s goal of increasing shareholder value. The Company believes that twothree of the key elements in the creation of shareholder value are:
growth in operating profit (or EBITDA); andadjusted EBITDA;
improvement in operating profitadjusted EBITDA greater than the cost of the capital utilized to generate this profitadjusted EBITDA (referred to as “economic value added”).; and

strong operating cash flow generation.


Accordingly, the 2015 Incentive Planannual incentive plan for fiscal 2023 was designed to motivate management to achieve levels of operating profit (or EBITDA) andadjusted EBITDA, economic value added, and adjusted operating cash flow reflective of the Company’s business plan.


Designated managers within each of the Company’s business segments participate in the incentive program for their respective business unit. IncentiveFor fiscal 2023, incentive compensation for these participants (except the SGK Brand Solutions segment) iswas calculated based on the achievement of operating profit andadjusted EBITDA, economic value added, and adjusted operating cash flow targets established for their individual business unit. Economic value added for business units is defined as the unit’s operating profitadjusted EBITDA less its cost of capital (cost of capital is determined based on a pre-tax rate of 12% timesmultiplied by net controllable assets, which is estimated to beexceed the Company’sCompany's weighted average pre-tax cost of capital). Adjusted operating cash flow for business units for the purposes of incentive compensation is defined as adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures plus/minus changes in working capital. Incentive compensation for SGK Brand Solutions participants iswas calculated based on the achievement of adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating cash flow targets established for this business unit.


Incentive compensation for corporate executives iswas calculated based on the achievement of pre-established targets for adjusted net income, and economic value added, and adjusted operating cash flow performance of the Company on a consolidated basis. Corporate economic value added is defined as the Company’s adjusted net income less its after-tax cost of capital (with cost of capital based on an after-tax rate of 8%, which is estimated to beapproximate the Company’s weighted average after-tax cost of capital).


Operating profit,Adjusted EBITDA (adjusted net income andfor Corporate participants), economic value added, and adjusted operating cash flow targets are established at the beginning of the fiscal year by the Compensation Committee. In determining these targets for fiscal 2017,2023, the Committee considered the long-term growth objectives of the Company; fiscal 20172023 operating budgets approved by the Company’s Board of Directors; and current economic, industry and competitive market conditions.


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Fiscal 20172023 performance targets established for the respective business units of the NEO’sNEOs were as follows:


(Amounts in thousands)Adjusted
Net Income/EBITDA
Economic Value AddedOperating
Cash Flow
Corporate$82,600 $43,400 $150,000 
Memorialization (excl. Environmental Solutions)140,696 65,708 110,944 
SGK Brand Solutions (excl. Saueressig packaging)64,746 n/a59,356 

Corporate amounts (Mr. Bartolacci, Mr. Babe, Mr. Nicola and Mr. Walters)
 Net IncomeEconomic Value AddedRelative Incentive %
Target$74,890
$16,100
100%
Minimum67,401
12,075
50%
Maximum82,379
20,125
200%

Memorialization (Mr. Gackenbach)
 Operating ProfitEconomic Value AddedRelative Incentive %
Target$104,503
$25,094
100%
Minimum94,053
18,821
50%
Maximum114,953
31,368
200%

Corporate amountsWalters are participants) were based on consolidated adjusted net income, and economic value added, and adjusted operating cash flow of the Company. The adjusted net income target for fiscal 2023 was based on a consolidated adjusted EBITDA target of $218.5 million, which represented an increase of $8.1 million over the fiscal 2022 actual adjusted EBITDA of $210.4 million. Memorialization amounts do not include(Mr. Gackenbach) were based on the resultsadjusted EBITDA, economic value added and adjusted operating cash flow of this segment excluding the Environmental Solutions divisionbusiness. SGK Brand Solutions amounts (Mr. Kohl) were based on the adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating cash flow of this segment.segment excluding the Saueressig packaging business.


The attainment of target performance levels resultresults in an earned incentive equivalent to the participant’s target incentive amount (discussed below). No incentive amounts are earned for operating results that do not achieve the defined minimum performance levels. Incentive amounts cannot exceed the defined maximum percentage of the participant’s target incentive amount. Earned incentive percentages are interpolated within the ranges.



For the NEOs for fiscal 2017, one-half2023 (except for Mr. Kohl), 40% of the participant’s target annual incentive compensation opportunity was based on the achievement of operating profitadjusted EBITDA targets (net(adjusted net income in the case offor Corporate participants), with the remaining portion40% was based on the achievement of economic value added targets, and the remaining 20% was based on the achievement of adjusted operating cash flow targets. For Mr. Kohl for fiscal 2023, 80% of his target annual incentive compensation opportunity was based on the achievement of adjusted EBITDA targets and the remaining 20% was based on the achievement of adjusted operating cash flow targets. To better align business unit performance with the Company’s consolidated objectives, 25% of the annual incentive compensation opportunityopportunities for Mr. Gackenbach wasand Mr. Kohl were based on the achievement of the Company’s consolidated results.


The target incentive amount is expressed as a percentage of the participant’s base salary and based upon the executive’s position and the industry recommended percentage target for the position as provided to the Company by Pay Governance, LLC. Target, minimum and maximum incentive award opportunities for the CEO and other NEOs are included in the table below.


Named Executive OfficerTarget Incentive Award as a Percent of Base SalaryMinimum Incentive Award as a Percent of Base SalaryMaximum Incentive Award as a Percent of Base Salary
J.C. Bartolacci100%50%200%
Mr. Gackenbach60%30%120%
Mr. Kohl55%27.5%110%
Mr. Nicola70%35%140%
Mr. Walters60%30%120%


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Named Executive OfficerTarget Incentive Award as a Percent of Base SalaryMinimum Incentive Award as a Percent of Base SalaryMaximum Incentive Award as a Percent of Base Salary
J.C. Bartolacci100%50%200%
G.S. Babe50%25%100%
S.D. Gackenbach55%27.5%110%
S.F. Nicola70%35%140%
B.D. Walters45%22.5%90%



Actual results for fiscal 20172023 compared to target levels were as follows. ActualAdjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income amounts reflectreflected the following adjustments as pre-approved by the Compensation Committee: acquisition-related costs, restructuring costs, asset impairments, ERP implementation costs, specified research and development costs,intangible amortization expense, and certain other non-GAAP adjustments as presented in the Company’s quarterly and annual earnings reports.


Corporate
ActualTargetRelative Incentive %AllocationIncentive
Earned
Adjusted net income$90,077 $82,600 145 %40 %58 %
Economic value added49,253 43,400 127 %40 %51 %
Operating cash flow124,551 150,000 15 %20 %%
Total112 %
 

Actual

Target
Relative Incentive %

Allocation
Incentive
Earned
Net income$76,800
$74,890
126%50%63%
Economic value added18,331
16,100
155%50%77%
Total    140%


Memorialization (excluding Environmental Solutions)
ActualTargetRelative Incentive %AllocationIncentive
Earned
Adjusted EBITDA$161,585 $140,696 174 %40 %70 %
Economic value added86,130 65,708 162 %40 %65 %
Operating cash flow128,334 110,944 178 %20 %35 %
Total170 %
 

Actual

Target
Relative Incentive %

Allocation
Incentive
Earned
Operating profit$105,352
$104,503
108%50%54%
Economic value added26,756
25,094
126%50%63%
Total    117%


SGK Brand Solutions (excluding Saueressig)

ActualTargetRelative Incentive %AllocationIncentive
Earned
Adjusted EBITDA$56,929 $64,746 40 %80 %32 %
Operating cash flow70,083 59,356 190 %20 %38 %
Total70 %

Based on actual results, the calculationcalculations of the earned incentive amounts were as follows:

Named Executive OfficerBase SalaryTarget IncentiveTarget
Incentive Amount
Earned IncentiveEarned
Incentive Amount
J.C. Bartolacci$1,045,730 100 %$1,045,730 112 %$1,170,486 
Mr. Gackenbach509,620 60 %305,772 170 %475,950 
Mr. Kohl493,700 55 %271,535 70 %218,090 
Mr. Nicola640,660 70 %448,462 112 %501,964 
Mr. Walters450,200 60 %270,120 112 %302,345 
Note: 25% of the target incentive amounts for Mr. Gackenbach and Mr. Kohl were based on the achievement of the Corporate results.
Named Executive OfficerBase SalaryTarget Incentive
Target
Incentive Amount
Earned Incentive
Earned
Incentive Amount
J.C. Bartolacci$846,450
100%$846,450
140%$1,189,008
G.S. Babe406,000
50%203,000
140%285,154
S.D. Gackenbach399,000
55%219,450
123%270,143
S.F. Nicola502,000
70%351,400
140%493,612
B.D. Walters355,000
45%159,750
140%224,401
Note:25% of the target incentive amount for Mr. Gackenbach was based on the achievement of the Corporate results.


Incentive amounts are subject to reduction at the discretion of the Compensation Committee based on the performance of the NEO relative to pre-established, quantifiable personal goals. Each incentive compensation plan participant develops personal goals, which are subject to review and approval by the business unit President or CEO, as appropriate. The personal goals of the CEO are reviewed and approved by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee may use discretion to decrease calculated awards based on the participant’s performance relative to the quantifiable individual goals. No such adjustments were made in fiscal 2017.2023.

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Long-Term Incentive Compensation


Long-Term Incentive CompensationLong-term incentive compensation for fiscal 20172023 was provided to key managers and executives under the Company’s 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2012 Equity Plan”).

Plan. The 2012 Equity Plan is an equity compensation plan designed to directly align the interests of employees with the Company’s shareholders. The 2012 Equity Planplan is intended to encourage eligible employees to increase their efforts to make the Company more successful, to provide an additional inducement for such employees to remain with the Company, to reward such employees by providing an opportunity to acquire shares of the Company’s common stock on favorable terms and to provide a means through which the Company may attract able persons to enter the employ of the Company. The eligible employees are those employees of the Company or any subsidiary who share responsibility for the management, growth or protection of the business of the Company.


Under the 2012 Equity Plan, equity grants can be made in the form of:
Stock options;
Restricted share awards;
Restricted stock units;share units (including performance-based share units);
Performance units;
Stock appreciation rights; and
Other stock-based awards.


The Company generally issuesBeginning in November 2018 (fiscal 2019), the awards were issued in the form of restricted sharesshare units with time and performance-vestingperformance vesting provisions.


The Committee considers growth in stock price as the best means of measuring shareholder value creation over the long-term. For this reason, theCompensation Committee believes that the use of stock-based compensation has providedprovides a strong link to meeting this objective.in aligning the interests of management with the Company’s shareholders by incentivizing shareholder value creation. In keeping with the Compensation Committee’s philosophy of providing performance-based incentives, the restricted sharesshare units awarded in fiscal 2017November 2022 generally contained performance-vesting provisions for one-half60% of the sharesunits granted. Further, in order to enhance the Company’s retention objectives, the remaining one-half40% of the sharesunits granted contain a time-vesting feature in which such sharesunits vest three years from the grant date subject to continued employment of the executive by the Company.


For the fiscal 2017November 2022 grant, the Company established the following two criteria for the performance-vesting shares, with each criteria further containingunits, to be measured three separate, pro-rated performance requirements:years following the grant of the award:
One-half (50%) of the performance-vesting sharesunits (i.e., 25%30% of the overall award) vestare based upon the attainment of non-GAAP annualadjusted earnings per share targets of $3.65, $3.94$3.43, $3.15, and $4.26;$3.83, respectively, to earn 100%, 50% and 200% of the award; and
One-half (50%) of the performance-vesting sharesunits (i.e., 25%30% of the overall award) vestare based upon the attainment of 5%return on invested capital of 12%, 15%10%, and 25% appreciation14%, respectively, to earn 100%, 50% and 200% of the award. For this measurement, return on invested capital is determined based on consolidated adjusted EBITDA divided by average invested capital (net debt plus shareholders' equity) of the Company. The Committee established the minimum threshold ROIC goal of 10% to exceed the Company’s estimated cost of capital.

For the November 2023 grant, the Company established the following two criteria for the performance-vesting units, to be measured three years following the grant of the award:
One-half (50%) of the performance-vesting units (i.e., 30% of the overall award) are based upon the attainment of growth in the Company’s stock price.

Failureprice of 30%, 15%, and 50%, respectively, to achieve the earnings per share targets within three yearsearn 100%, 50% and 200% of the date of grant or the stock price hurdles within five yearsaward; and
One-half (50%) of the date of grant will result in forfeitureperformance-vesting units (i.e., 30% of the applicable portionoverall award) are based upon the attainment of return on invested capital of 14%, 12%, and 16%, respectively, to earn 100%, 50% and 200% of the respective awards.award. For the November 2023 grant, the Committee raised the minimum

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threshold ROIC goal to 12% to reflect an increase in the Company’s estimated cost of capital due to the recent higher interest rate levels.

Every year, the Compensation Committee determines individual grant levels through consultation with the independent compensation advisor. The Compensation Committee is provided grant guidelines by Pay Governance, LLC, which provide recommended grant award ranges based on current market thresholds.

For the November 2022 awards, the target level of grants represented the market median (50th percentile). The relative recommended ranges provide a minimum, maximum and target grant award for each position / salary level. The grant ranges arehave been developed such that the minimum of the range aligns withis set at 20% below the market 50th percentile,median and the maximum of the range aligns withis set at 20% above the market 75th percentile and the target level in the range represents the average of the market 50th and 75th percentile opportunity. The Committee has chosen this approach since a portion of the grants contain performance-vesting criteria and to align with its philosophy of providing modestly above market variable compensation opportunities. Additionally, the design of our performance-based awards requires the achievement of all six performance targets to fully vest in the target number of shares. Our performance-vesting share design caps award payouts at the target level and does not provide for awards to vest in an amount above the target number of shares granted. Actual grants within this range are determined based on the individual performance assessments of each executive during the past fiscal year. Grants made to the NEOs in November 2016 were within the above range.median.


Grant recommendations are developed using a valuation model consistent with accounting policies for stock-based compensation and is based on the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the dates of grant. Grants to executive officers are generally made only once a year in the Company’s first fiscal quarter (usually at the November meeting of the Compensation Committee), except for new hires and promotions. The Company does not time the release of material non-public information around the granting of equity compensation awards.


The minimum vesting period, in general, for all restricted share units (time and performance-based) is three years. Restricted sharesshare units may also vest under certain change-in-control circumstances, subject to double-trigger change-in-control provisions which require a change in control circumstances. Performance-based restricted shares cannot vest earlier than one year from the date of grant and expire on the earlier of threeinvoluntary or five years (depending on the vesting criteria) from the date of grant, upongood reason employment termination or within specified time limits following voluntary employment termination (with consent of the Company), retirement or death. (see “Employment and Severance Agreements” below).

The minimum holding periods for vested restricted share awards are governed by the Company’s stock ownership guidelines, which provides that at least 50% of the after-tax shares realized upon vesting of restricted stock must be retained until the ownership guideline is met.



Dividends are not paid on unvested restricted shares. Dividends associated with unvested restricted shares only become payable if and upon the vesting of the restricted shares. Accordingly, dividends will not be paid if the restricted shares do not become vested and are instead forfeited.


Adjustments or Recovery of Prior Compensation


The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires the CEO and Chief Financial Officer to reimburse the Company for any awards received following the release of financial results that subsequently require an accounting restatement due to noncompliance with a material financial reporting requirement as a result of misconduct.

Effective as of October 1, 2023, the Board adopted the Clawback Policy. See "Clawback Policy" on page 32.

Additionally, the Company's equity- and cash-based compensation plans permit it to clawback compensation paid by the Company to participants, including executive officers and directors, if they engage in specified activities. For example, our 2015 Incentive Plan has a recoupment provision under which the Compensation Committee has the discretion to adjust for the recovery of previously paid awards from any participant, where appropriate, in the event of restatement of prior financial statements. No such adjustments have been necessary under these provisions.

The 2015 Incentive Plan and the 2012 Equity Plan also provide the Compensation Committee with the discretion over the three-year period following the grant of awards to cancel, suspend or require repayment to the Company of outstanding awards if the participant (i) competes with the Company or its subsidiaries, (ii) violates solicitation provisions with customers or employees, or (iii) defames or disparages the Company, its subsidiaries or certain related persons.

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Stock Ownership Guidelines


The Company has established stock ownership guidelines for executive officers and business unit management in order to support a culture of ownership among the management team. The Compensation Committee believes significant ownership levels will provide additional motivation to executives to perform in accordance with the interests of the Company’s shareholders. The ownership guidelines are expressed as a multiple of base salary and are as follows:

PositionMinimum Equivalent Stock Value
Chief Executive Officer6 times base salary
Chief Financial Officer5 times base salary
Group Presidents4 times base salary
Division Presidents; Vice President, Human Resources; Vice PresidentOther Officers and General Counsel; Vice President and ControllerExecutive Management of the Registrant3 times base salary
Managers directly reporting to DivisionVice Presidents2 times base salary
OtherDirector level and other managers eligible for equity compensation and other incentive compensation plan participants1 timeAnnual base salary


For purposes of these guidelines, stock ownership includes all shares directly owned (including shares held under the Company's Employee Stock Purchase PlanPlan) and time-vesting restricted shares),share units, but does not include outstanding stock options or unvested performance-based restricted shares.share units. Immediate compliance with these guidelines is not mandatory; however, individuals are expected to undertake a program to achieve compliance within five years of their hire date or promotion to their respective position. The ownership policy mandatesguidelines mandate that at least 50% of the after-tax shares realized upon an option exercise or vesting of restricted stock or restricted share units must be retained until the ownership guidelineguidelines requirement is met. Compliance with these ownership guidelines is one of the factors considered by the Compensation Committee in determining eligibility for participation in the Company’s equity compensation programs.


As of November 30, 2017,2023, all NEOs exceeded the Company’s stock ownership guidelines.


Anti-Hedging Policy


The Company has a policy that prohibits its directors, executive officers and employees from hedging its ownership of the Company’s stock.stock, including the use of financial instruments such as prepaid variable forwards, equity swaps, collars and exchange funds related to Company stock or debt. Directors, executive officers, and employees are prohibited from purchasing the Company’s stock on margin, borrowing against the Company’s stock held in a margin account, or pledging the Company’s stock as collateral for a loan.


Retirement Benefits


Retirement benefits arewere previously generally provided to executives under the Company’s principal retirement planDB Plan and in some cases, a supplemental retirement plan. The purpose of both these plans is to provide post-retirement compensation and stability to executives. The Committee’s goal is to provide a benefit that is competitive with plans which would be available to executives of similar companies. The Committee believes this philosophy will allowthe SERP or Officers Retirement Restoration Plan (“ORRP”). In fiscal 2021, the Company to effectively attractterminated the DB Plan, SERP, and retain talented executives.

Executive officers may become eligible to participate in a supplemental retirement plan. To be eligible for participation, the individual must be an executive officer of the Company as designated by the Board of Directors annually and meet certain length of service requirements as a designated executive officer and in total with the Company.

ORRP. Of the NEOs, Mr. Bartolacci and Mr. Nicola participateparticipated in the SERP. Unlike the principal retirement plan, the SERP is an unsecured obligation of the CompanyCompany's DB Plan and is not a tax-qualified plan. Funding for the SERP is provided through a non-revocable trust arrangement. The SERP is intended to make-up the tax-related limitation of benefits under the principal retirement plan and to provide retirement benefits at competitive market rates. In addition, the SERP serves as a retention vehicle as benefits generally do not fully vest until the completion of a minimum of 15 years of service.

In 2009, the Committee closed the SERP to new participants, including Mr. Babe,SERP. Mr. Gackenbach, and Mr. Walters were participants in the Company's DB Plan and createdORRP.

Beginning October 1, 2021, in addition to participation in the ORRPCompany’s 401(k) plan, all executives are eligible to participate in the Management Deferred Compensation Plan ("MDCP”). The MDCP provides participants an opportunity to defer compensation. The MDCP is an unfunded plan and participant
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account balances are unsecured obligations of the Company. Under the MDCP, participants may defer up to 75% of their base salary and 100% of their commissions and bonuses. The MDCP also provides for any new designated executive going forward, which limits the benefit availableCompany to make discretionary contributions to the restoration of amounts lost to tax-related limitations under the Company's other retirement and 401(k) plans.participants.


Other Compensation


The Company generally provides all domestic employees with the following:
401(k) plan;
Employee stock purchase plan;
Health and dental coverage;
Company-paid term life insurance;
Disability insurance;
Educational assistance; and
Paid time off (vacations and holidays).


These benefits are designed to be competitive with overall market practices. Educational assistance for dependent children is also provided to any employee of the Company whose child meets the scholastic eligibility criteria and is attending an eligible college or university. Educational assistance is limited to $1,200 for each semester and $2,400 annually.



The Company provides executives with other benefits, reflected in the “All Other Compensation” column in the Summary Compensation Table, which the Committee considers reasonable, competitive and consistent with the Company’s compensation philosophy. These benefits include financial advisory services, supplemental life and disability insurance coverage, costs associated with personal use of a vehicle and, in certain circumstances, club dues. Effective October 1, 2022, the Committee eliminated personal use of a vehicle and club dues and financial counseling and tax preparation services.benefits for executives.


Employment and Severance Agreements


None of the NEOs have employment severance or change-of-controlseverance agreements.


Mr. Schawk signed an employment agreementThe Company’s executive management, including the NEOs, are parties to change-in-control agreements with the Company. These agreements provide certain benefits upon a change in control of the Company provided that, upon a change-in-control, the acquisition of Schawk, Inc., on July 29, 2014. Underexecutive’s employment is terminated involuntarily or for good reason (“double-trigger”). Upon such double-trigger, the executive (including the CEO) is generally entitled to two times his employment agreement, which has an initial term of three years with successive annual one (1) year renewal provisions thereafter, hisor her base salary was set at an initial annual rateand target bonus, and accelerated vesting of $595,000 and he is entitled to an annualawards under the long-term incentive bonus at a target rate of 75% of base salary based on the performance of his business unit. The employment agreement also specifies other compensation generally consistent with the Company’s employee benefit plans.plan. See "Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control - Restricted Stock".


Tax Policy


Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (“Section 162(m)”) disallows federal income tax deductions for compensation paid to the Chief Executive Officer, andChief Financial Officer, any of the other four highestthree most highly compensated executives and certain former NEOs in excess of $1 million in any taxable year, subject to certain exceptions. One exception involves compensation paid pursuant to shareholder-approved compensation plans that are performance-based. Certain of the provisions in the 2015 Incentive Plan are intended to cause awards earned under such plan to be eligible for this exception (so that compensation related to such awards should be deductible under the Internal Revenue Code). In addition, certain of the provisions in the 2012 Equity Plan are intended to cause grants of performance-based stock compensation under such plan to be eligible for this exception (so that compensation related to the vesting or exercise of such shares should be deductible under the Internal Revenue Code). Payments of cash compensation to executives (except annual incentive compensation awards earned under the 2015 Incentive Plan) and time-based grants of restricted shares under the 2012 Equity Plan are not at present eligible for this performance-based exception. The Committee has taken and intends to continue to take actions, as appropriate, to attempt to minimize, if not eliminate, the Company's non-deductible compensation expense within the context of maintaining the flexibility which the Committee believes to be an important element of the Company's executive compensation program.
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code was amended on December 22, 2017 by an Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018 (the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act”). Under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, Section 162(m) would apply to each employee who serves as the Company’s principal executive officer or principal financial officer during the taxable year, each other employee for the Company who is among the three most highly compensated officers during such taxable year, and any other employee who was a covered employee of the Company for any preceding taxable year beginning after December 31, 2016. In addition, the exception under Section 162(m) for performance-based compensation wouldis no longer be available. The amendment to Section 162(m) applies to remuneration paid by the Company in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, except for remuneration which is provided pursuant to a written binding contract that was in effect on November 2, 2017 and which was not modified in any material respect on or after such date. The Committee is taking actions to assess the impact of the amendment to Section 162(m) and other changes contained in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act on the Company’s executive compensation program.



40




Annual Compensation of the Named Executive Officers


The table below summarizes the compensation for fiscal 2017, 20162023, 2022 and 20152021 earned by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and each of the three other most highly paid executive officers who were serving as executive officers atas of September 30, 2017. These individuals are sometimes referred to in this Proxy Statement as the “named executive officers”, or the “NEOs”.2023.



Summary Compensation Table
Name and
Principal Position
Year
(1)
SalaryBonus
Stock
Awards
(2)
Option
Awards
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation (3)
Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Plan Compensation (4)
All Other
Compensation
(5)
Total
Joseph C. Bartolacci
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer
2017$836,637
$
$4,262,545
$
$1,189,008
$633,643
$114,175
$7,036,008
2016800,267

3,682,263

1,243,755
1,836,921
127,315
7,690,521
2015765,346

2,837,417

1,547,700
886,052
80,584
6,117,099
Gregory S. Babe
Director and Chief Technology Officer
2017401,692

522,308

285,154

31,350
1,240,504
Steven D. Gackenbach
Group President,
Memorialization
2017395,231

666,393

270,143
248,465
46,517
1,626,749
2016380,827

648,307

302,623
53,268
42,602
1,427,627
2015366,615

436,520

369,500
28,643
29,507
1,230,785
Steven F. Nicola
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
2017496,077

1,116,659

493,612
338,156
48,525
2,493,029
2016475,692

898,233

515,928
1,059,040
50,896
2,999,789
2015459,385

984,800

649,600
570,508
35,480
2,699,773
Brian D. Walters
Vice President and General Counsel
2017350,692

540,319

224,401
60,956
24,977
1,201,345
2016334,692

472,986

208,214
178,546
27,413
1,221,851
2015319,377

528,190

258,400
80,827
21,867
1,208,661
Name and
Principal Position
Year
(1)
SalaryBonus
Stock
Awards (2)
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation (3)
Change in Pension Value and Non-qualified Deferred Plan Compensation (4)
All Other
Compensation (5)
Total
Joseph C. Bartolacci
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer
2023$1,037,838 $— $4,152,750 $1,170,486 $76,768 $36,122 $6,473,964 
20221,006,975 — 3,819,500 1,161,820 — 62,076 6,050,371 
2021943,592 — 3,639,530 1,815,715 284,123 49,344 6,732,304 
Steven D. Gackenbach
Group President,
Memorialization
2023503,428 — 636,755 475,950 25,555 37,780 1,679,468 
2022469,615 — 1,111,475 382,989 — 39,254 2,003,333 
2021437,712 — 577,490 478,803 49,290 31,231 1,574,526 
Gary R. Kohl
President,
SGK Brand Solutions
2023487,385 — 512,173 218,090 16,049 29,765 1,263,462 
2022455,365 — 1,119,114 120,393 — 22,370 1,717,242 
2021443,212 — 797,742 294,845 — 22,628 1,558,427 
Steven F. Nicola
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
2023632,852 — 1,052,030 501,964 30,571 54,020 2,271,437 
2022597,212 — 1,680,580 482,358 — 42,800 2,802,950 
2021559,539 — 1,017,994 753,677 179,650 34,652 2,545,512 
Brian D. Walters
Executive Vice President and General Counsel
2023444,681 — 553,700 302,345 17,248 26,261 1,344,235 
2022426,173 — 1,073,280 270,431 — 30,671 1,800,555 
2021399,346 — 577,490 422,703 — 19,323 1,418,862 
    
(1)For the fiscal years ended September 30, 2017, 2016 and 2015.
(2)Amounts in this column reflect the grant date fair value of awards of restricted shares of the Company’s Common Stock granted during fiscal 2017, 2016 and 2015 computed in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board ASC Topic 718; however, the estimate of forfeiture related to service-based vesting conditions is disregarded for purposes of this valuation. For details of individual grants of restricted shares during fiscal 2017, see the Grants of Plan-Based Awards table below. There were no restricted shares forfeited by the named executive officers during fiscal 2017 or 2016. During fiscal 2015, restricted shares were forfeited by the named executive officers, as follows: Mr. Bartolacci, 9,500 shares; Mr. Nicola, 2,940 shares; and Mr. Walters, 700 shares. The assumptions on which this valuation is based are set forth in Note 10 to the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 21, 2017.
(3)The amounts shown in this column reflect amounts earned and paid under the 2015 Plan in fiscal 2017 and 2016 and the 2010 Plan in fiscal 2015. For a full explanation of the operation of the Incentive Compensation Plan, refer to the narrative disclosure above and the Annual Incentive Compensation section of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 39 of this Proxy Statement.
(4)The amount shown in this column for each of the named executive officers is the increase, if any, in the actuarial present value of the accumulated benefits under all defined benefit plans for the years ended September 30, 2017, 2016 and 2015. For additional information regarding defined benefit pension plans, see the Pension Benefits table below.
(5)Amounts represent one or more of the following: premiums for officer’s life insurance, incremental premiums for long-term disability insurance, club dues, dividends on restricted shares, the value for personal use of Company leased vehicles or vehicle allowance, matching contributions to the Company’s 401(k) Plan and educational assistance. The fiscal 2017, 2016 and 2015 amounts for Mr. Bartolacci include dividends on restricted shares of $78,603, $87,124 and $43,578, respectively, the value of a leased vehicle of $10,480, $10,071 and $10,719, respectively, and club membership dues of $14,289, $18,681, and $14,521, respectively. The fiscal 2017 amount for Mr. Babe includes dividends on restricted shares of $2,063, vehicle allowances of $11,325, and club membership dues of $7,253. The fiscal 2017, 2016 and 2015 amounts for Mr. Gackenbach include dividends on restricted shares of $13,986, $17,766 and $7,443, respectively, vehicle allowances of $15,392 $15,600 and $15,600, respectively, and club membership dues of $6,485 in fiscal 2017. The fiscal 2017, 2016 and 2015 amounts for Mr. Nicola include dividends on restricted shares of $24,105, $28,256 and $15,494, respectively, the value of a leased vehicle of $8,479, $7,835 and $7,718, respectively, and club membership dues of $7,711, $6,912 and $5,997, respectively. The fiscal 2017, 2016 and 2015 amounts for Mr. Walters include dividends on restricted shares of $9,089, $11,309 and $7,147, respectively, and the value of a leased vehicle of $8,504, $10,136 and $10,306, respectively.

(1)    For the fiscal years ended September 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021.

(2)    Amounts in this column reflect the grant date fair value of awards of restricted shares/units of Common Stock granted during fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021 computed in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board ASC Topic 718; however, the estimate of forfeiture related to service-based vesting conditions is disregarded for purposes of this valuation. For details of individual grants of restricted share units during fiscal 2023, see the Grants of Plan-Based Awards table below. Performance-based shares that were forfeited in fiscal 2023 were as follows: 11,250 for Mr. Bartolacci, 1,700 for Mr. Gackenbach, 600 for Mr. Kohl, 3,100 for Mr. Nicola and 1,600 for Mr. Walters. Performance-based shares that were forfeited in fiscal 2022 were as follows: 11,833 for Mr. Bartolacci, 1,850 for Mr. Gackenbach, 505 for Mr. Kohl, 3,100 for Mr. Nicola and 1,500 for Mr. Walters. Performance-based shares that were forfeited in fiscal 2021 were as follows: 11,250 for Mr. Bartolacci, 1,700 for Mr. Gackenbach, 600 for Mr. Kohl, 3,100 for Mr. Nicola and 1,600 for Mr. Walters. The assumptions on which this valuation is based are set forth in Note 13 to the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 17, 2023.

(3)The amounts shown in this column reflect amounts earned under the 2015 Incentive Plan in fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021. For a full explanation of the operation of the Incentive Compensation Plan, refer to the narrative disclosure above and the Annual Incentive Compensation section of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 35 of this Proxy Statement.
(4)    The amount shown in this column for the year ended September 30, 2023 for each of the named executive officers are discretionary contributions, if any, to a non-qualified deferred compensation plan. The amount shown in this column for the year ended September 30, 2021 for each of the named executive officers is the increase, if any, in the actuarial present value of the accumulated benefits under all defined benefit plans. For additional information regarding retirement benefits, see the “Retirement Benefits” section below.
(5)    Amounts for fiscal 2023 represent one or more of the following: premiums for officer’s life insurance, incremental premiums for long-term disability insurance, matching contributions to the Company’s 401(k) Plan, financial services and educational assistance. The fiscal 2023 amounts for Mr. Bartolacci include matching contributions to the Company’s 401(k) Plan of $15,130. The fiscal 2023 amounts for Mr. Gackenbach include matching contributions to the Company’s 401(k) Plan of $11,608 and financial services of $11,429. The fiscal 2023 amounts for Mr. Kohl include matching contributions to the Company’s 401(k) Plan of $8,976 and financial services of $13,658. The fiscal 2023 amounts for Mr. Nicola include matching contributions to the Company’s 401(k) Plan of $22,578 and financial services of $14,495. The fiscal 2023 amounts for Mr. Walters include matching contributions to the Company’s 401(k) Plan of $13,888.
41



The following table provides information on grants of plan-based awards held by the named executive officers during fiscal 2017.2023.
Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table
Name
Grant Date (1)
Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan AwardsEstimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards
All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units
(#) (4)
Grant Date
Fair Value of Stock Awards
($)
Threshold
($)
Target
($) (2)
Maximum
($)
Threshold
(#)
Target
(# ) (3)
Maximum
(#)
J.C. Bartolacci11/14/2245,000 $1,245,825 (5)
11/14/2245,000 1,245,825 (5)
11/14/2260,000 1,661,100 (6)
11/14/22$522,865 $1,045,730 $2,091,460 
S.D. Gackenbach11/14/226,900 191,027 (5)
11/14/226,900 191,027 (5)
11/14/229,200 254,702 (6)
11/14/22152,886 305,772 611,544 
G.R. Kohl11/14/225,550 153,652 (5)
11/14/225,550 153,652 (5)
11/14/227,400204,869 (6)
11/14/22135,768 271,535 543,070 
S.F. Nicola11/14/2211,400 315,609 (5)
11/14/2211,400 315,609 (5)
11/14/2215,200 420,812 (6)
11/14/22224,231 448,462 896,924 
B.D. Walters11/14/226,000 166,110 (5)
11/14/226,000 166,110 (5)
11/14/228,000 221,480 (6)
11/14/22135,060 270,120 540,240 
(1)All grants were effective as of the date on which the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors met to approve them.
(2)Amounts represent target payouts under the Company’s 2015 Incentive Plan. The target represents the named executive officer’s annual salary multiplied by his respective target incentive award percentage. The target incentive award percentages, expressed as a percentage of annual base salary are 100% for Mr. Bartolacci, 70% for Mr. Nicola, 60% for Mr. Gackenbach and Mr. Walters and 55% for Mr. Kohl. For a full explanation refer to the Annual Incentive Compensation section of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 35 of this Proxy Statement.
(3)    Amounts represent the number of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Equity Plan that vest upon certain performance criteria. Performance-based restricted share units granted in November 2022 were awarded such that, in general, 30% of the grant vests at target based upon the Company achieving certain metrics based on Return on Invested Capital ("ROIC"); and 30% of the grant vests at target based upon the Company achieving certain metrics based on adjusted earnings per share. Vesting of all units are generally subject to continuing employment through November 14, 2025. Upon vesting, performance based units will be converted to Common Stock using a factor ranging from 50% to 200% based upon the level of achievement of the performance thresholds related to the above targets. Performance related units that do not achieve the ROIC or adjusted earnings per share thresholds by the end of the performance period will be forfeited. Performance related units may also be forfeited within specified time limits following voluntary employment termination (with consent of the Company), retirement or death. For a full explanation of the operation of the Equity Plan, refer to the Long-Term Incentive Compensation section of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 38 of this Proxy Statement.
(4)    Amounts represent the number of shares of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Equity Plan that fully vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. Upon vesting, time-based units will be converted to an equal number of shares of Common Stock. Restricted share units may also vest under certain change-in-control circumstances, subject to double-trigger change-in-control provisions which require a change in control and involuntary or good reason employment termination. The restricted share units are forfeited upon employment termination, except in the case of voluntary employment termination (with consent of the Company), retirement or death. For a full explanation of the operation of the Equity Plan, refer to the Long-Term Incentive Compensation section of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 38 of this Proxy Statement.
(5)    Values are calculated based on the grant date fair value of Common Stock and the expected probability that the shares will ultimately vest at target (see footnote 3 above).
(6)    Values are calculated based on the grant date fair value of Common Stock. The vesting period for retirement-eligible employees is accelerated.
42
NameGrant Date (1)Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan AwardsEstimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan AwardsAll Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units
(#) (4)
Grant Date
Fair Value of Stock Awards
($)
Threshold
($)
Target
($) (2)
Maximum
($)
Threshold
(#)
Target
(# ) (3)
Maximum
(#)
J.C. Bartolacci11/16/16    5,917
  $351,056
(5)
 11/16/16    5,917
  303,069
(5)
 11/16/16    5,916
  258,470
(5)
 11/16/16    5,917
  394,131
(6)
 11/16/16    5,917
  394,131
(6)
 11/16/16    5,916
  197,033
(6)
 11/16/16      35,500
2,364,655
(7)
 11/16/16$423,225
$846,450
$1,692,900
      
G.S. Babe11/16/16    725
  43,014
(5)
 11/16/16    725
  37,135
(5)
 11/16/16    725
  31,675
(5)
 11/16/16    725
  48,292
(6)
 11/16/16    725
  48,292
(6)
 11/16/16    725
  24,146
(6)
 11/16/16      4,350
289,754
(7)
 11/16/16101,500
203,000
406,000
      
S.D. Gackenbach11/16/16    925
  54,880
(5)
 11/16/16    925
  47,379
(5)
 11/16/16    925
  40,413
(5)
 11/16/16    925
  61,614
(6)
 11/16/16    925
  61,614
(6)
 11/16/16    925
  30,807
(6)
 11/16/16      5,550
369,686
(7)
 11/16/16109,725
219,450
438,900
      
S.F. Nicola11/16/16    1,550
  91,962
(5)
 11/16/16    1,550
  79,391
(5)
 11/16/16    1,550
  67,719
(5)
 11/16/16    1,550
  103,246
(6)
 11/16/16    1,550
  103,246
(6)
 11/16/16    1,550
  51,622
(6)
 11/16/16      9,300
619,473
(7)
 11/16/16175,700
351,400
702,800
      
B.D. Walters11/16/16    750
  44,498
(5)
 11/16/16    750
  38,415
(5)
 11/16/16    750
  32,767
(5)
 11/16/16    750
  49,958
(6)
 11/16/16    750
  49,958
(6)
 11/16/16    750
  24,978
(6)
 11/16/16      4,500
299,745
(7)
 11/16/1679,875
159,750
319,500
      




(1)All grants were effective as of the date on which the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors met to approve them.
(2)Amounts represent target payouts under the Company’s 2015 Plan. The target represents the named executive officer’s annual salary multiplied by his respective target incentive award percentage. The target incentive award percentages, expressed as a percentage of annual base salary are 100% for Mr. Bartolacci, 50% for Mr. Babe, 55% for Mr. Gackenbach, 70% for Mr. Nicola, and 45% for Mr. Walters. For a full explanation refer to the Annual Incentive Compensation section of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 39 of this Proxy Statement.
(3)Amounts represent the number of shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to the 2012 Equity Plan that vest upon certain performance criteria. Performance-based restricted shares granted in November 2016 were granted such that for 50% of such shares vesting occurs in one-third increments upon the attainment of annual adjusted earnings per share of $3.65, $3.94 and $4.26, respectively; and for 50% of such shares vesting occurs upon the attainment of 5%, 15% and 25% appreciation, respectively, in the market value of the Company’s Common Stock, but in no event prior to the expiration of one year from the date of the grant. Restricted shares may also vest under certain change in control circumstances. The restricted shares are forfeited if the adjusted earnings per share and stock price appreciation performance vesting criteria have not been met on the earlier of three and five years from the date of grant, respectively, upon employment termination, or within specified time limits following voluntary employment termination (with consent of the Company), retirement or death. For a full explanation of the operation of the 2012 Equity Plan, refer to the Long-Term Incentive Compensation section of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 42 of this Proxy Statement.
(4)Amounts represent the number of shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to the 2012 Equity Plan that fully vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. Restricted shares may also vest under certain change in control circumstances. The restricted shares are forfeited upon employment termination, or within specified time limits following voluntary employment termination (with consent of the Company), retirement or death. For a full explanation of the operation of the 2012 Equity Plan, refer to the Long-Term Incentive Compensation section of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 42 of this Proxy Statement.
(5)Values are calculated based on the grant date fair value of the Company’s common stock and the expected probability that the shares will ultimately vest.
(6)Grant date fair values are developed using a Binomial pricing model based on the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the dates of grant. The assumptions on which this valuation is based are set forth in Note 10 to the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 21, 2017.
(7)Values are calculated based on the grant date fair value of the Company’s common stock.



The following table sets forth information concerning the fiscal 20172023 year-end value of unearned restricted sharesshares/share units for each of the named executive officers.


Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End Table
Stock Awards
No. of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#)
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) (4)
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#)
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) (4)
J.C. Bartolacci67,750 (1)$2,636,153 67,750 (5)$2,636,153 
40,000 (2)1,556,400 60,000 (6)2,334,600 
60,000 (3)2,334,600 90,000 (7)3,501,900 
S.D. Gackenbach10,750 (1)418,283 10,750 (5)418,283 
18,900 (2)735,399 10,200 (6)396,882 
9,200 (3)357,972 13,800 (7)536,958 
G.R. Kohl14,850 (1)577,814 14,850 (5)577,814 
19,100 (2)743,181 10,200 (6)396,882 
7,400 (3)287,934 11,100 (7)431,901 
S.F. Nicola18,950 (1)737,345 18,950 (5)737,345 
26,900 (2)1,046,679 17,100 (6)665,361 
15,200 (3)591,432 22,800 (7)887,148 
B.D. Walters10,750 (1)418,283 10,750 (5)418,283 
17,900 (2)696,489 10,200 (6)396,882 
8,000 (3)311,280 12,000 (7)466,920 
(1)Represents restricted share units that were fully vested on November 16, 2023 and converted to an equal number of shares of Common Stock.
(2)Represents restricted share units that will be earned and fully vested on November 17, 2024. Upon vesting, these restricted share units will be converted to an equal number of shares of Common Stock.
(3)Represents restricted share units that will be earned and fully vested on November 14, 2025. Upon vesting, these restricted share units will be converted to an equal number of shares of Common Stock.
(4)Represents the value of all unvested restricted shares/share units as of September 30, 2023. The value is computed by multiplying all unvested restricted shares/share units by $38.91, the closing price of Common Stock on September 29, 2023. The value calculated for restricted share units is based on vesting at target for performance related shares (see footnotes 6 and 7 below).
(5)Represents restricted share units that will be earned and vested as follows: one-half upon achieving certain metrics based on stock price appreciation and one-half upon achieving certain metrics based on ROIC. Upon vesting, these performance based units will be converted to Common Stock using a factor ranging from 50% to 200% based upon the level of achievement of the performance thresholds related to the above targets. On November 16, 2023, the stock price appreciation and ROIC portions vested and converted into shares of Common Stock at a rate of 200%.
(6)Represents restricted share units that will be earned and vested as follows: one-half upon achieving certain metrics based on adjusted earnings per share and one-half upon achieving certain metrics based on ROIC. Upon vesting, these performance based units will be converted to Common Stock using a factor ranging from 50% to 200% based upon the level of achievement of the performance thresholds related to the above targets.
(7)Represents restricted share units that will be earned and vested as follows: one-half upon achieving certain metrics based on adjusted earnings per share and one-half upon achieving certain metrics based on ROIC. Upon vesting, these performance based units will be converted to Common Stock using a factor ranging from 50% to 200% based upon the level of achievement of the performance thresholds related to the above targets.

43
 Stock Awards
 No. of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#)Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) (4)Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#)Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) (4)
J.C. Bartolacci32,500
(1)$2,023,125

(5)$
 35,500
(2)2,209,875
11,834
(6)736,667
 35,500
(3)2,209,875
35,500
(7)2,209,875
G.S. Babe3,000
(8)186,750

(9)
 3,660
(2)227,835
1,220
(6)75,945
 4,350
(3)270,788
4,350
(7)270,788
S.D. Gackenbach5,000
(1)311,250

(5)
 6,250
(2)389,063
2,083
(6)129,667
 5,550
(3)345,488
5,550
(7)345,488
S.F. Nicola11,280
(1)702,180

(5)
 8,660
(2)539,085
2,887
(6)179,716
 9,300
(3)578,925
9,300
(7)578,925
B.D. Walters6,050
(1)376,613

(5)
 4,560
(2)283,860
1,520
(6)94,620
 4,500
(3)280,125
4,500
(7)280,125



(1)Represents restricted shares that were fully vested on November 12, 2017.
(2)Represents restricted shares that will be earned and fully vested on November 11, 2018.
(3)Represents restricted shares that will be earned and fully vested on November 16, 2019.
(4)Represents the value of all unvested restricted shares as of September 30, 2017. The value is computed by multiplying all unvested restricted shares by the $62.25, the closing price of the Company’s common stock on September 30, 2017.
(5)All Equity Incentive Plan Awards issued on November 12, 2014 have been earned and vested.
(6)Represents restricted shares that will be earned and vested as follows; one-half upon the adjusted earnings per share of the Company reaching $3.51 and one-half upon the adjusted earnings per share of the Company reaching $3.79. One-half of these shares vested on November 16, 2017.
(7)Represents restricted shares that will be earned and vested as follows: one-sixth upon the stock price of the Company’s common stock reaching 105% of the grant date fair value of the Company’s common stock ($66.61) for ten consecutive trading days, one-sixth upon the stock price of the Company’s common stock reaching 115% of the grant date fair value of the Company’s common stock for ten consecutive trading days, one-sixth upon the price of the Company’s common stock reaching 125% of the grant date fair value of the Company’s common stock for ten consecutive trading days, one-sixth upon the adjusted earnings per share of the Company reaching $3.65, one-sixth upon the adjusted earnings per share of the Company reaching $3.94, and one-sixth upon the adjusted earnings per share of the Company reaching $4.26. One-third of these shares vested on November 16, 2017.
(8)Represents restricted shares that will be earned and fully vested on January 21, 2018.
(9)All Equity Incentive Plan Awards issued on January 21, 2015 have been earned and vested.

The following table provides information on the vesting of restricted shares for each of the named executive officers during fiscal 2017.2023.


Stock Vested
Stock Awards
NameNumber of Shares Acquired on VestingValue Realized on Vesting ($)
J.C. Bartolacci73,394$2,022,895 
S.D. Gackenbach11,823325,867
G.R. Kohl14,551401,057
S.F. Nicola22,373616,647
B.D. Walters11,823325,867
 Stock Awards
NameNumber of Shares Acquired on VestingValue Realized on Vesting
J.C. Bartolacci65,833$3,107,617
G.S. Babe2,940162,815
S.D. Gackenbach11,651548,954
S.F. Nicola19,378896,254
B.D. Walters7,899378,144
Retirement Benefits


Retirement benefits were provided under the SERP or ORRP for certain executives. The Company's domestic retirement plan is noncontributory and provides benefits based upon length of service and final average earnings. Generally, employees age 21 with one year of continuous service are eligible to participate in the retirement plan. The benefit formula is 3/4 of 1% of the first $550 of final average monthly earnings plus 1‑1/4% of the excess times years of credited service (maximum 35 years). The plan is a defined benefit plan and covered compensation is limited generally to base salary or wages. Benefits are not subject to any deduction or offset for Social Security.

In addition to benefitsSERP, which provided by the Company's retirement plan, the Company has a Supplemental Retirement Plan (“SERP”), which provides for supplemental pension benefits to certain executive officers of the Company designated by the Board of Directors. Upon normal retirement under thisDirectors, was terminated on August 2, 2021, and plan such individuals who meet stipulated age and service requirements are entitledparticipants subsequently received lump sum payments in October 2022 to receive monthly supplemental retirement payments which, when added to their pension under the Company's retirement plan and their maximum anticipated Social Security primary insurance amount, equal, in total, 1.85% of final average monthly earnings (including incentive compensation) times the individual's years of continuous service (subject to a maximum of 35 years). Upon early retirement underfully settle the SERP reducedobligations. The ORRP was created in 2009 to provide limited benefits will be provided, depending upon age and years of service. Benefits under the SERP vest based upon the attainment ofto certain levels of qualified and total continuous service. The Company has established a non-revocable trust to fund the SERP, and a provision has been made on the Company's books for the actuarially computed obligation.

In 2009, the Committee closed the SERP to new participants and created a separate plan, Officers Retirement Restoration Plan ("ORRP"), for any new designated executive going forward, limiting its benefit toexecutives by restoring amounts lost to tax-related limitations under the Company’s regular retirement and 401(k) plans.

The table below sets forth the number of years of credited service and the present value at September 30, 2017defined benefit portion of the accumulated benefits underORRP was frozen as of April 30, 2021, and plan participants subsequently received lump sum payments in October 2022 to fully settle the each ofORRP obligations. Of the retirement plans for each ofNEOs, Mr. Bartolacci and Mr. Nicola participated in the named executive officers.SERP. Mr. Gackenbach and Mr. Walters were participants in the ORRP.


Pension Benefits Table

NamePlan NameNumber of Years Credited Service
(#) (1)
Present Value of Accumulated Benefit
($) (2)
Payments During Last Fiscal Year
($)
J.C. BartolacciMatthews International Corporation Employees Retirement Plan19$648,577
$
 Matthews International Corporation SERP205,499,603

S.D. GackenbachMatthews International Corporation Employees Retirement Plan5169,213

 Matthews International Corporation ORRP6217,589

S.F. NicolaMatthews International Corporation Employees Retirement Plan23792,725

 Matthews International Corporation SERP242,818,840

B.D. WaltersMatthews International Corporation Employees Retirement Plan11282,111

 Matthews International Corporation ORRP12230,300


(1)As of September 30, 2017. Years of credited service for the Matthews International Corporation Employees Retirement Plan begin on the first of the month following the completion of one year of service. Years of credited service for the Company’s SERP and ORRP begin on the initial date of service.
(2)The assumptions on which this valuation is based are set forth in Note 12 to the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 21, 2017.


The Company provides a 401(k) Plan covering substantially all domestic employees of the Company. Participants may make pre-tax contributions to their account of 1% up to 75% of their annual compensation. For employees covered under the Matthews International Corporation Employees Retirement Plan, which includes the named executive officers, theThe Company makeswill make matching contributions to each participant at a rate of 100% for the first 3% deferred and 50% of participants’ deferralsfor the next 2% deferred up to 1%4% of their annual compensation. Participants are fully vested immediately in the value of their contributions and fully vested in the value of Company matching contributions after three years of service, provided they are a participant of the plan.


Beginning October 1, 2021, in addition to participation in the Company’s 401(k) Plan, all executives are eligible to participate in the MDCP, which is a non-qualified deferred compensation plan. The MDCP provides participants an opportunity to defer compensation. The MDCP is an unfunded plan and participant account balances are unsecured obligations of the Company. Under the MDCP, participants may defer up to 75% of their annual base salary and 100% of their commissions and bonuses. The MDCP also provides for the Company to make discretionary contributions to the participants. All of the NEOs participate in the MDCP.

The table below sets forth the discretionary contributions, if any, to a non-qualified deferred compensation plan for the year ended September 30, 2023 for each of the participating named executive officers.

NameDiscretionary Contributions ($)
J.C. Bartolacci$76,768 
S.D. Gackenbach25,555 
G.R. Kohl16,049 
S.F. Nicola30,571 
B.D. Walters17,248 


44



CEO Pay Ratio

Section 953(b) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 requires most companies with publicly traded stock in the United States to identify the median total compensation of their worldwide employee population (other than the chief executive officer) and to compare that amount with the total compensation of their chief executive officer. Total compensation amounts are required to be calculated using the SEC’s compensation disclosure rules applicable to reporting compensation in the Summary Compensation Table of the proxy statement. Median employee compensation used to calculate the pay ratio is required to be the total compensation paid to an actual employee of the company.

To identify our median employee, we reviewed the annual base salary of all our employees other than the CEO as of September 30, 2023. As permitted by SEC rules, we excluded from our review employees based in Brazil, China, Costa Rica, Indonesia, Ireland, Republic of Korea, Philippines, Russian Federation, and Thailand because those individuals, in the aggregate, make up less than 5% of our total employee base, representing approximately 536 employees. Contingent workers who provide services to Matthews International but whose compensation is determined by an unaffiliated third party were also excluded from our determination of the median employee. We used an annual base salary as our consistently applied compensation measure as it represents the primary compensation component paid to all of our employees. As a result, annual base salary provides a reasonable depiction of total earnings for the purpose of identifying our median employee. We then calculated the median employee’s total annual compensation in accordance with the requirements of the Summary Compensation Table. We did not use any material estimates, assumptions, adjustments or statistical sampling to determine the worldwide median employee.

Our median employee’s 2023 compensation was $56,846. Our Chief Executive Officer’s total 2023 compensation was $6,473,964 as reported in the Summary Compensation Table on page 41. Accordingly, our 2023 CEO to Median Employee Pay Ratio was 114:1.


Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control


The following discussion describes and quantifies the payments that would be made to each of the NEOs underat, following, or in connection with a variety of circumstances, assuming that each had taken place on September 30, 2017:2023: (1) the executive resigns voluntarily without the consent of the Company; (2) the executive resigns voluntarily with the consent of the Company; (3) the executive is involuntarily terminated without cause; (4) the executive is involuntarily terminated with cause; (5) the executive dies or becomes permanently disabled while employed; (6) the executive retires; or (7) a change in control of the Company takes place.


The Company’s executive management, including the NEOs, are subject to change-in-control agreements. These agreements provide certain benefits upon a change-in-control of the Company provided that, upon a change-in-control, the executive’s employment is terminated involuntarily or for good reason (“double-trigger”). Upon such double-trigger, the executive (including the CEO) is generally entitled to two times his or her annual base salary and target bonus, and accelerated vesting of awards under the long-term incentive plan. The change-in-control agreements also provide that any payments or benefits are subject to customary confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition provisions and delivery to the Company of a general release of claims.

Restricted Stock. Under the terms of the existing restricted stock grants,and restricted share unit awards, in the event of voluntary termination of employment without the Company’s consent or any involuntary terminations, any unvested restricted sharesshares/share units are forfeited at the time of termination. In the event of death or termination due to permanent disability, retirement or voluntary termination with the Company’s consent, unvested performance-based restricted shares continue to performance vest for a period of two
45



years following termination.termination and unvested performance-based restricted share units continue to vest over the term of the award, notwithstanding such death, termination due to permanent disability, retirement, or voluntary termination with the Company's consent. In the event of death or termination due to permanent disability, retirement or voluntary termination with the Company’s consent, unvested time-based restricted sharesshares/share units become immediately vested. In the event of a change in control of the Company, as definedall unvested time-based restricted shares/share units immediately vest in full. In addition, in the Company’s 2007, 2012 and 2017 Equity Incentive Plans, all unvested restricted shares immediately vest.

Supplemental Retirement Plan. Uponevent of a change in control of the Company, as definedall unvested performance-based restricted shares/share units immediately vest to the greater of (i) the amount that would have vested at target-level performance and (ii) the amount that would have vested assuming that applicable performance levels were extrapolated to the end of the applicable performance period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, time-based and performance-based restricted shares/share units held by the Company's executive management that are subject to change in control agreements will accelerate upon satisfaction of the SERP, participants accrue five additional years of credited service under the SERP.

double-trigger conditions.
The following table provides information on the potential incremental value of executive benefits upon terminationoccurring at, following, or in connection with each of employment prior to and after a change of control,the events described below, assuming terminationsuch event would have occurred as of September 30, 2017.2023.

Named ExecutiveExecutive Benefit and Payment upon SeparationVoluntary Termination Without Consent
Voluntary Termination With
Consent(1) (2)
Involuntary Termination Without CauseInvoluntary Termination With Cause
Death or Disability (1) (2)
Retirement (1) (2)
Change in Control (3)
J.C. BartolacciPerformance-based Restricted Shares/Share Units$— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Time-based
Restricted Shares/Share Units
— 6,527,153 — — 6,527,153 6,527,153 — 
Total— 6,527,153 — — 6,527,153 6,527,153 — 
S.D. GackenbachPerformance-based Restricted Shares/Share Units— — — — — — — 
Time-based
Restricted Shares/Share Units
— 1,511,654 — — 1,511,654 1,511,654 — 
Total— 1,511,654 — — 1,511,654 1,511,654 — 
G.R. KohlPerformance-based Restricted Shares/Share Units— — — — — — — 
Time-based
Restricted Shares/Share Units
— 1,608,929 — — — — — 
Total— 1,608,929 — — — — — 
S.F. NicolaPerformance-based Restricted Shares/Share Units— — — — — — — 
Time-based
Restricted Shares/Share Units
— 2,375,456 — — 2,375,456 2,375,456 — 
Total— 2,375,456 — — 2,375,456 2,375,456 — 
B.D. WaltersPerformance-based Restricted Shares/Share Units— — — — — — — 
Time-based
Restricted Shares/Share Units
— 1,426,052 — — 1,426,052 1,426,052 — 
Total— 1,426,052 — — 1,426,052 1,426,052 — 
(1)The vesting of performance-based restricted share units is determined based on achievement of certain performance conditions described in the underlying award agreements. Such agreements provide that vesting will not occur unless and until the applicable performance conditions are satisfied. As such, there is no value attributed to performance-based restricted share units under this column. For a quantification of the performance-based restricted share units that vest at target level performance based on the closing price of the Company's common stock on September 30, 2023, and for a description of the performance conditions thereof, see the "Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End Table" above.
(2)The time-based restricted share unit value represents the value of unvested restricted share units as of September 30, 2023 that would vest upon termination as of September 30, 2023 (the “assumed time vested shares”). The value of the restricted share units is computed by multiplying the number of assumed time vested share units by $38.91, the closing price of Common Stock on the last trading day of fiscal 2023.
46



Named ExecutiveExecutive Benefit and Payment upon SeparationVoluntary Termination Without Consent
Voluntary Termination With
Consent (1) (2)
Involuntary Termination Without CauseInvoluntary Termination With CauseDeath or Disability (1) (2)Retirement (1) (2)
Change in Control
  (3) (4)
J.C. BartolacciPerformance-based Restricted Shares





2,946,479
 
Time-based
 Restricted Shares

6,442,875


6,442,875
6,442,875
6,442,875
 SERP





10,870,364
 Total
6,442,875


6,442,875
6,442,875
20,259,718
G.S. BabePerformance-based Restricted Shares





346,733
 
Time-based
 Restricted Shares

685,373


685,373
685,373
685,373
 Total
685,373


685,373
685,373
1,032,106
S.D .GackenbachPerformance-based Restricted Shares





475,154
 
Time-based
 Restricted Shares

1,045,800


1,045,800
1,045,800
1,045,800
 Total
1,045,800


1,045,800
1,045,800
1,520,954
S.F. NicolaPerformance-based Restricted Shares





758,641
 Time-based
Restricted Shares

1,820,190


1,820,190
1,820,190
1,820,190
 SERP





5,866,217
 Total
1,820,190


1,820,190
1,820,190
8,445,048
B.D. WaltersPerformance-based Restricted Shares





374,745
 
Time-based
 Restricted Shares

940,598


940,598
940,598
940,598
 Total
940,598


940,598
940,598
1,315,343
(3)Time and performance restricted share units may vest under certain change-in-control circumstances, subject to double-trigger change-in-control provisions which require a change in control and involuntary or good reason employment termination. See “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control - Restricted Stock” above. For a quantification of the time-based restricted share units and for the performance-based restricted share units that vest at target level performance based on the closing price of the Company's common stock on September 30, 2023, and for a description of the performance conditions thereof, see the "Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End Table" above.


Pay Versus Performance ("PVP")

As required by Section 953(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K, we are providing the following information about the relationship between compensation actually paid to our NEOs and certain financial performance metrics of the Company using a methodology that has been prescribed by the SEC.

Value of Initial Fixed $100 Investment Based on:
Fiscal Year
Summary Compensation Table Total for PEO(1)
Compensation Actually Paid to PEO(1)(2)
Average Summary Compensation Table Total for non-PEO NEOs(1)
Average Compensation Actually Paid to non-PEO NEOs(1)(2)
Total Shareholder Return
Peer Group Total Shareholder Returns(3)
Net Income (Loss)
($ millions)
Adjusted EPS(4)
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(h)(i)
2023$6,473,964 $12,912,659 $1,639,651 $3,093,694 $188.13 $138.24 $37.8 $2.88 
20226,050,371 2,137,083 2,487,573 1,569,045 105.71 113.15 (99.8)2.88 
20216,732,304 10,230,853 1,892,820 2,697,931 159.12 137.26 2.9 3.28 
(1) Mr. Bartolacci served as our principal executive officer ("PEO") for the full fiscal year in each of 2023, 2022, and 2021. Our non-PEO named executive officers (NEOs) included: (a) for fiscal year 2023, Messrs. Gackenbach, Kohl, Nicola, and Walters; (b) for fiscal year 2022, Messrs. Babe, Gackenbach, Nicola, and Walters; and (c) for fiscal year 2021, Messrs. Dunn, Gackenbach, Kohl, and Nicola.
(2)The following amounts were deducted from / added to the Summary Compensation Table ("SCT") total compensation in accordance with the SEC-mandated adjustments to calculate Compensation Actually Paid ("CAP") to our principal executive officer ("PEO") and average CAP to our non-PEO named executive officers. The fair value of equity awards was determined using methodologies and assumptions developed in a manner substantively consistent with those used to determine the grant date fair value of such awards.

PEO SCT Total to CAP Reconciliation

Fiscal Year202320222021
SCT Total$6,473,964 $6,050,371 $6,732,304 
 - Change in Actuarial Present Value of Pension Plans Reported in Fiscal Year(76,768)— (284,123)
 + Service Cost of Pension in Fiscal Year— — 36,141 
 + Prior Service Cost of Pension in Fiscal Year— — (577,796)
 - Grant Date Fair Value of Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year(4,152,750)(3,819,500)(3,639,530)
 ± Fair Value at Fiscal Year-End of Outstanding and Unvested Stock Awards
Granted in Fiscal Year
5,836,500 2,577,150 5,875,619 
 ± Change in Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Stock Awards
Granted in Prior Fiscal Years
4,108,538 (3,263,603)1,703,786 
 ± Fair Value at Vesting of Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year
That Vested During Fiscal Year
— — — 
 ± Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years For Which Applicable Vesting Conditions Were Satisfied During Fiscal Year370,057 282,746 107,662 
 - Fair Value as of Prior Fiscal Year-End of Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years
That Failed to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Fiscal Year
— — — 
 + Dividends or Other Earnings Paid on Stock Awards in the Fiscal Year Prior to the Vesting Date that are not otherwise included in the Total Compensation for the Fiscal Year353,118 309,919 276,790 
Compensation Actually Paid$12,912,659 $2,137,083 $10,230,853 





47



Non-PEO NEO Average SCT Total to Average CAP Reconciliation

Fiscal Year202320222021
Average SCT Total$1,639,651 $2,487,573 $1,892,820 
 - Change in Actuarial Present Value of Pension Plans Reported in Fiscal Year(22,356)— (76,313)
 + Service Cost of Pension in Fiscal Year— — 76,083 
 + Prior Service Cost of Pension in Fiscal Year— — (125,590)
 - Grant Date Fair Value of Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year(688,665)(1,610,875)(797,742)
 ± Fair Value at Fiscal Year-End of Outstanding and Unvested Stock Awards
Granted in Fiscal Year
967,886 1,179,746 1,287,866 
 ± Change in Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Stock Awards
Granted in Prior Fiscal Years
1,041,784 (625,793)365,060 
 ± Fair Value at Vesting of Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year
That Vested During Fiscal Year
— — — 
 ± Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years For Which Applicable Vesting Conditions Were Satisfied During Fiscal Year76,351 52,003 17,226 
 - Fair Value as of Prior Fiscal Year-End of Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years
That Failed to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Fiscal Year
— — — 
 + Dividends or Other Earnings Paid on Stock Awards in the Fiscal Year Prior to the Vesting Date that are not otherwise included in the Total Compensation for the Fiscal Year79,043 86,391 58,521 
Compensation Actually Paid$3,093,694 $1,569,045 $2,697,931 
(3) The Peer Group for which Total Shareholder Return is provided in column (g) is our compensation benchmarking peer group, comprised of the following companies:
(1)CompanyThe performance-based restricted share value represents the value of unvested restricted shares as of September 30, 2017 that had not met performance vesting criteria as of that date, but for which the performance vesting threshold was less than $62.25, the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the last trading day of fiscal 2017 (the “assumed performance vested shares”). The value of the restricted shares is computed by multiplying the number of assumed performance vested shares by $62.25. As of September 30, 2017 there were no assumed performance vested shares.FY2023FY2022FY2021
Altra Industrial Motion Corp.Y
(2)Barnes Group Inc.The time-based restricted share value represents the value of unvested restricted shares as of September 30, 2017 that would vest upon termination as of September 30, 2017 (the “assumed time vested shares”). The value of the restricted shares is computed by multiplying the number of assumed time vested shares by $62.25, the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the last trading day of fiscal 2017.YYY
Columbus McKinnon CorporationY
(3)Deluxe CorporationThe performance-based and time-based restricted share value represents the value of all unvested restricted shares as of September 30, 2017. The value is computed by multiplying all unvested restricted shares by $62.25, the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the last trading day of fiscal 2017.YYY
EnPro Industries, Inc.YYY
Graco Inc.YYY
Hillenbrand, Inc.YYY
ICF International, Inc.YYY
InnerWorkings, Inc.Y
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.YYY
Kaman CorporationYYY
Mativ Holdings, Inc.YYY
MDC Partners Inc.Y
Meredith CorporationY
Minerals Technologies Inc.YYY
Moog Inc.YYY
MSA Safety IncorporatedYYY
Service Corporation InternationalYYY
Stagwell Inc.YY
Standex International CorporationYYY
Teledyne Technologies IncorporatedYY
TriMas CorporationYYY
Viad CorpY
Woodward, Inc.YYY
(4) Adjusted earnings per share ("Adjusted EPS") is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Adjusted EPS provides the Company with an understanding of the results from the primary operations of the business by excluding the effects of certain acquisition, divestiture, and system-integration costs, and items that do not reflect the ordinary earnings of its operations. Fiscal year 2023 Adjusted EPS reflects GAAP EPS adjusted for acquisition and divestiture items, strategic initiatives and other charges, highly inflationary accounting impacts (primarily non-cash), defined benefit plan termination related items, non-service pension and postretirement expense, and intangible amortization expense. Fiscal year 2022 Adjusted EPS reflects GAAP EPS adjusted for acquisition and divestiture items, strategic initiatives and other charges, highly inflationary accounting impacts (primarily non-cash), defined benefit plan termination related items, asset write-downs, net, goodwill write-downs, non-service pension and postretirement expense, and intangible amortization expense. Fiscal year 2021 Adjusted EPS reflects GAAP EPS adjusted for acquisition and divestiture items, strategic initiatives and other charges, non-service pension and postretirement expense, intangible amortization expense, and tax-related items. Adjusted EPS provides management with insight into the earning value for shareholders excluding certain costs, not related to the Company’s primary operations. Likewise, this measure may be useful to an investor in evaluating the underlying operating performance of the Company’s business overall, as well as performance trends, on a consistent basis.
48



Charts of CAP Versus Performance Metrics

The chart below illustrates the relationship between the PEO and average Non-PEO CAP amounts and the Company’s and Peer Group’s TSR during fiscal years 2021-2023.

CAP vs TSR.jpg

The charts below illustrate the relationship between the PEO and Non-PEO CAP amounts and the Company’s Net Income and Adjusted EPS during fiscal years 2021-2023.

CAP vs NI.jpg

CAP vs Adj EPS.jpg

49



Tabular List of Most Important Performance Measures

The six items listed below represent the most important performance metrics we used to determine CAP for fiscal year 2023 as further described in our Compensation Discussion and Analysis ("CD&A").

(4)Most Important Performance Measures
The incremental value of the SERP represents the increase in the accumulated benefit obligation resulting from an additional five years of vested service for eligible participants.
Adjusted Net Income
Adjusted EBITDA
Economic Value Added
Adjusted Operating Cash Flow
Adjusted EPS
Return on Invested Capital





50



AUDIT COMMITTEE MATTERS


Report of the Audit Committee


The Audit Committee of Matthews International Corporation (the “Company”) is composed of threefour directors who the Board has determined to be independent under the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”)SEC regulations related to audit committee independence, the NASDAQNasdaq listing requirements and the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines. The Audit Committee operates under a written charter adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors.


Management of the Company has the primary responsibility for preparing the financial statements, establishing the system of internal controls, and assessing the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. The Audit Committee is responsible for reviewing the Company’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors.


In this context, the Audit Committee has met and held discussions with management, internal audit and the independent registered public accounting firm. Management represented to the Audit Committee that the Company’s consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and the Audit Committee has discussed the consolidated financial statements with management, internal audit and the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm matters required to be discussed by Auditing Standard No. 1301, "Communications with Audit Committees", and such other matters as are required to be discussed under the standards applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) and the SEC.


The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm also provided to the Audit Committee the written disclosures required by Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Rule 3526, “Communicationapplicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the independent registered public accounting firm’s communications with Audit Committees Concerning Independence”,the audit committee concerning independence, and the Audit Committee discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm that firm’s independence.


The Committee discussed with the Company'sCompany’s independent registered public accounting firm and internal auditors the overall scope and plan for their respective audits. The Audit Committee meets with the independent registered public accounting firm and internal auditors to discuss the results of their examinations, their evaluations of the Company'sCompany’s internal controls, and the overall quality of the Company's financial reporting.


Based on the Audit Committee’s discussions referred to above and the Audit Committee’s review of the report of the independent registered public accounting firm on the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended September 30, 2017,2023, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited consolidated financial statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 20172023 for filing with the SEC.
                            
Audit Committee:

A. Garcia-Tunon, Chairman
T.L. Dunlap
M.K. O’Brien

December 12, 2017
Audit Committee:
L.D. Etzkorn, Chairperson
M.K. O’Brien
A.W. Richards
J.R. Whitaker
                                

December 5, 2023    

51




Relationship with Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”) has been the independent registered public accounting firm performing the audits of the consolidated financial statementstatements of the Company since December 28, 2015. In addition to performing the audit of the Company'sCompany’s consolidated financial statements, EY provided fees for services related to the Company’s compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and various other services during fiscal 20172023 and 2016,2022, respectively. The aggregate fees (including out-of-pocket expenses) billed for fiscal 20172023 and 20162022 for each of the following categories of services are set forth below.
20232022
20172016
Audit fees (includes audits and reviews of the Company’s fiscal 2017 and 2016 financial statements)$1,396,324
$1,363,735
Audit-related fees (primarily due diligence and regulatory compliance work)358,477
167,886
Audit fees (includes audits and reviews of the Company’s fiscal 2023 and 2022 financial statements)Audit fees (includes audits and reviews of the Company’s fiscal 2023 and 2022 financial statements)$1,941,100 $1,867,398 
Audit-related fees (primarily regulatory compliance work)Audit-related fees (primarily regulatory compliance work)27,360 107,000 
Tax fees (primarily tax compliance and advisory work)570,550
176,285
Tax fees (primarily tax compliance and advisory work)381,000 251,000 
All other fees-
-
All other fees-
Fiscal 20172023 and 20162022 tax fees include tax compliance and planning fees. All services provided by EY for significant audit, audit-related, tax and other services are approved in advance by the Audit Committee. Fees for the annual audit, including quarterly reviews, are approved by the Audit Committee upon appointment of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm. Other services are approved in advance on a specific project basis during the year. Examples of such projects include acquisition due diligence and tax assistance engagements. Where approval in advance by the Audit Committee is not practical due to time constraints, management provides a written description of the engagement to the ChairmanChairperson of the Audit Committee and obtains the Chairman’sChairperson’s approval prior to proceeding with the engagement. Ratification of such services by the full Audit Committee is obtained at the next scheduled Audit Committee meeting. The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm provides a summary of audit and other services and related fees to the Audit Committee at each of its regularly scheduled Committee meetings. The summary includes total estimated fees for each individual project. The Audit Committee also considered whether the provision of non-audit services by EY is compatible with maintaining the independence of EY.

EY’s reports on the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the fiscal years ended September 30, 20172023 and 20162022 did not contain an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion, and were not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principle. The report of EY on internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2022 did not contain an adverse opinion, nor was it qualified or modified, except that it excluded Olbrich GmbH and R+S Automotive GmbH from the assessment as of September 30, 2022, because they were acquired by the Company in a purchase business combination in August 2022 and were excluded from management’s report on internal control over financial reporting.

During the fiscal years ended September 30, 20172023 and 2016,2022, the Company had not consulted with EY regarding either (i) the application of accounting principles to a specific transaction, either completed or proposed; or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered on the Company'sCompany’s financial statements, or (ii) any matter that was the subject of a disagreement within the meaning of Item 304(a)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-K, or (iii) any reportable event within the meaning of Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K.

During the two most recent fiscal years ended September 30, 20172023 and 2016,2022, there were no disagreements between Matthews and EY on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure, which disagreement, if not resolved to the satisfaction of EY, would have caused EY to make reference to the subject matter of the disagreement in connection with its reports on the consolidated financial statements for such years.

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CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS


Transactions with related persons are subject to review and approval by the NominatingGovernance and Corporate GovernanceSustainability Committee of the Board of Directors. Written policies and procedures relative to the identification of related party transactions are contained in the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the “Code of Conduct”) and the Committee reviews and evaluates each such transaction based on the specific facts and circumstances involved. Each of the following transactions were reviewed and evaluated by the Governance and Sustainability Committee pursuant to the Company’s Code of Conduct and to the Company’s knowledge, there were no other transactions with related persons required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K.


During fiscal 2017, Schawk, through a subsidiary, leasedBrandon Babe, an approximately 55,000 square foot facility located in Des Plaines, Illinois from Graphics IV, Ltd., a limited partnership (“Graphics IV”). David A. Schawk, a director and executive officeremployee of the Company, is the son of Greg S. Babe, one of our Executive Officers and a partner with a 20% interest in Graphics IV. The Graphics IV lease was in place at the timemember of the Schawk acquisitionour Board of Directors. Compensation paid to Brandon Babe on July 29, 2014, has an initial term ending March 31, 2019, after which time it automatically renews for successive periods of one year (unless terminated by notice), and has an annual base rent amountbasis, consisting of $520,134.50, subject to annual adjustments to reflect increasessalary, bonus and equity awards, exceeds the $120,000 related person transaction threshold and as a result was reviewed by the Audit and Governance and Sustainability Committees. His total compensation is consistent with other Company employees in the Consumer Price Index (as definedsimilar positions.

The Company made additional investments of $201,000 during fiscal 2023 in the Graphics IV lease). The base rent was established based uponLiquid X Printed Metals Inc. (“LiquidX”), a market-rent appraisal performed byprivate company, in which Matthews participates as a third-party appraisal firm. The total amount paidstrategic investor. Greg S. Babe, one of our Executive Officers and member of our Board of Directors, serves as President and CEO of LiquidX. Mr. Babe received no direct benefit in fiscal 2017 under the Graphics IV lease was approximately $522,030.connection with these transactions.

COMPLIANCE WITHDELINQUENT SECTION 16(a) OF THE EXCHANGE ACTREPORTS


The Company’s directors and executive officers are required under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership of the company’s common stockCommon Stock with the SEC. Based solely upon a review of Forms 3 and 4 and amendments thereto, if any, furnished to the Company during its most recent year and filed with the SEC, and representations from reporting persons that no Forms 5 were required; we believe that all of our directors and executive officers complied during fiscal 20172023 with the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, with the exception of Brian D. Walters, ViceAleta W. Richards, director of Matthews International Corporation, who filed a Form 3 on February 28, 2023 reporting her appointment as a director and a Form 4 on August 15, 2023 reporting her purchase of shares of Common Stock, and Lee Lane, Group President, Matthews Industrial Automation and General Counsel,Matthews Environmental Solutions, who filed a Form 4 on August 4, 2017July 10, 2023 reporting the salevesting of restricted stock units and the forfeiture of shares of restricted stock to cover tax withholding on the vesting of such restricted stock units. Such Section 16(a) Reports were delinquent due to administrative oversight.

SHAREHOLDERS SHARING THE SAME ADDRESS

The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and intermediaries (such as brokers) to implement a delivery procedure called “householding.” Under this procedure, multiple shareholders who reside at the same address may receive a single copy of our annual report and proxy materials, unless the affected shareholder has provided contrary instructions. This procedure reduces printing costs and postage fees.

A number of brokers with account holders who beneficially own our Common Stock will be “householding” our annual report and proxy materials. A single set of annual report and other proxy materials will be delivered to multiple shareholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions have been received from the affected shareholders. Once you have received notice from your broker that it will be “householding” communications to your address, “householding” will continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke your consent. Shareholders may revoke their consent at any time by
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contacting the Company at Matthews International Corporation, Two NorthShore Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15212-5851, Attention: Investor Relations, telephone (412) 442-8200.

Upon written or oral request, the Company will promptly deliver a separate copy of the annual report and other proxy materials to any beneficial owner at a shared address to which a single copy of any of those documents was delivered. To receive a separate copy of the annual report and other proxy materials, you may write or call the Company’s Common StockInvestor Relations Department at Matthews International Corporation, Two NorthShore Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15212-5851, Attention: Investor Relations, telephone (412) 442-8200. The annual report and proxy materials are also available on the Company’s website at www.matw.com/investors/sec-filings.

Shareholders who share the same address and currently receive multiple copies of our annual report and other proxy materials, who wish to receive only one set in the Company that occurred on July 31, 2017.future, can contact their bank, broker or other holder of record to request information about householding.




SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS AND DIRECTOR NOMINATIONS FOR 20192025 ANNUAL MEETING


Shareholders may make proposals for inclusion in the proxy statement and proxy form for the 20192025 Annual Meeting of the Shareholders. To be considered for inclusion, any such proposal should be written and mailed to the Secretary of the Company at the corporate office for receipt by September 18, 20182024 (120 days prior to the anniversary date of the Company's fiscal 2017Company’s 2024 Proxy Statement).

Section 2.09 of the Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company requires that any shareholder intending to present a proposal for action at an Annual Meeting must give written notice of the proposal, containing the information specified in such Section 2.09, so that it is received by the Company notno later than and no earlier than the notice deadline determined under such Section 2.09. This notice deadlineperiod will generally be 75 to 120 days prior to the anniversary of the Company's Annual Meeting for the previous year, or October 18, 2024 to December 2, 20182024 for the Company's Annual Meeting in 2019.2025. Any shareholder proposal received by the Secretary of the Company before October 17, 2024 and after December 2, 20181, 2024 will be considered untimely under Rule 14a-8(c)14a-8(e)(2) promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act.

Shareholder nominations for directors to be elected at the 2025 Annual Meeting must be submitted to the Company in writing at least 75 days prior to the anniversary of the Company’s Annual Meeting for the previous year, or December 2, 2024, to our Secretary at Two NorthShore Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15212-5851, Attention: Steven F. Nicola, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary. Such nominations must be in writing in accordance with Section 6.1 of the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation and Section 2.09 of the Company’s Amended and Restated By-laws, and must include, as to each prospective nominee and each shareholder giving notice, as applicable, (1) the name and address of the shareholder who intends to make the nomination and of the person(s) to be nominated; (2) a representation that the shareholder is a holder of record of Common Stock of the Company entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear “in person” or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the person(s) specified in the notice; (3) a description of all arrangements or understandings between the shareholder and each nominee and any other person(s) (naming such person(s)) pursuant to which the nomination or nominations are to be made by the shareholder; (4) such other information regarding each nominee proposed by such shareholder as would be required to be included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to the proxy rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, had the nominee been nominated by the Board of Directors; (5) the consent of each nominee to serve as a director of the Company if so elected; and (6) a description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other material relationships, between or among such shareholder and beneficial owner on whose behalf the nomination is being made, and their respective affiliates and
54



associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the one hand, and each proposed nominee, and such nominees’ respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the other hand. To be eligible to be a nominee for election as a director, the prospective nominee, or someone acting on such prospective nominee’s behalf, must deliver a written questionnaire with respect to the background and qualification of such person and the background of any other person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made (which questionnaire shall be provided by the Secretary upon written request). Upon request, the prospective nominee must also provide a written representation and agreement that such prospective nominee: (a) is not and will not become a party to (1) any agreement, arrangement or understanding with, and has not given any commitment or assurance to, any person or entity as to how such prospective nominee, if elected as a director of the Company, will act or vote on any issue or question (a “Voting Commitment”) that has not been disclosed to the Company or (2) any Voting Commitment that could limit or interfere with such prospective nominee’s ability to comply, if elected as a director of the Company, with such prospective nominee’s fiduciary duties under applicable laws; (b) is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity other than the Securities Exchange ActCompany with respect to any direct or indirect compensation, reimbursement or indemnification in connection with service or action as a director that has not been disclosed therein; and (c) would be in compliance if elected as a director of 1934.the Company, and will comply with all applicable corporate governance, conflict of interest, confidentiality and stock ownership and trading policies and guidelines of the Company.


The Governance and Sustainability Committee and Board will consider any candidate for nominee as a director that is properly submitted by a shareholder in accordance with the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated By-laws and does not maintain a policy with regard to such nominations distinct from such requirements. No such nominations were received with respect to the 2024 Annual Meeting.

OTHER MATTERS


The cost of soliciting proxies in the accompanying form will be paid by the Company. Shareholder votes at the Annual Meeting will be tabulated by the Company's transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A. A copy of the Company'sCompany’s Annual Report for 20172023 has previously been mailed to each shareholder of record, or will be mailed with this Proxy Statement.




                By Order of The Board of Directors
                
/s/                 /s/ Steven F. Nicola
    
                 Steven F. Nicola
��                 Chief Financial Officer and Secretary



Exhibit




55


Appendix A


MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONAMENDMENT TO THE COMPANY’S AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS TO LIMIT THE PERSONAL LIABILITY OF THE COMPANY’S OFFICERS FOR MONETARY DAMAGES


2017 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN


SECTION 1

Purpose; Definitions

1.1    Purpose. The purposes of the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (the "Plan") are to encourage eligible employees of Matthews International Corporation (the "Corporation")Section 6.01 is hereby amended and its Subsidiaries to increase their efforts to make the Corporation and each Subsidiary more successful, to provide an additional inducement for such employees to remain with the Corporation or a Subsidiary, to reward such employees by providing an opportunity to acquire shares of Common Stockon favorable terms and to provide a means through which the Corporation may attract able persons to enter the employ of the Corporation or one of its Subsidiaries.
1.2     Certain Definitions. I n addition to terms defined herein in the first place where they are used, the following terms are definedrestated as set forth below:
(a)    “Award” means a stock option, a stock appreciation right, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units or other stock-based award granted under the Plan.
(b)    “Base Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3.
(c)    "Common Stock" shall mean the Class A Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the Corporation.
(d)    “Fair Market Value” with respect to a share of the Common Stock shall mean the mean between the following prices, as applicable, for the date as of which Fair Market Value is to be determined as quoted in such reliable publication as the Committee, in its sole discretion, may determine to rely upon: (i) if the Common Stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the highest and lowest sales prices per share of the Common Stock as quoted in the NYSE-Composite Transactions listing for such date, (ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on such exchange, the highest and lowest sales prices per share of Common Stock for such date on (or on any composite index including) the NASDAQ Exchange or the principal United States of America securities exchange registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”) on which the Common Stock is listed. If there are no such sale price quotations for the date as of which Fair Market Value is to be determined but there are such sale price quotations within a reasonable period both before and after such date, then Fair Market Value shall be determined by taking a weighted average of the means between the highest and lowest sales prices per share of the Common Stock as so quoted on the nearest date before and the nearest date after the date as of which Fair Market Value is to be determined. The average should be weighted inversely by the respective numbers of trading days between the selling dates and the date as of which Fair Market Value is to be determined. If there are no such sale price quotations on or within a reasonable period both before and after the date as of which Fair Market Value is to be determined, then Fair Market Value of the Common Stock shall be the weighted average of the means between such bona fide bid and asked prices on the nearest trading date before and the nearest trading date after the date as of which Fair Market Value is to be determined, if both such dates are within a reasonable period. The average is to be determined in the manner described above in this definition. If the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock cannot be determined on the basis previously set forth in this definition on the date as of which Fair Market Value is to be determined, the Committee shall in good faith and in conformance with the requirements

of Section 409A of the Code, to the extent applicable to an Award, determine the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on such date. Fair Market Value shall be determined without regard to any restriction other than a restriction which, by its terms, will never lapse.
(e)    “Free-Standing SARs” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.
(f)    “Participant” means an eligible employee selected by the Committee who has received an Award under the Plan and any transferee or transferees of such employee to the extent the transfer is permitted under the Plan.
(g)    “Performance Goals” means the performance goals, if any, established by the Committee in connection with the grant of restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units or other Awards. In the case of Qualified Performance-Based Awards, the “Performance Goals” means such performance goals based on one or more of the following:
(i)The following criteria for the Corporation on a consolidated basis, one or more of its direct or indirect Subsidiaries, and/or one or more divisions of the foregoing, either in absolute terms or relative to the performance of (x) the Corporation, its Subsidiaries or divisions (for a different period), (y) one or more other companies or (z) an index covering multiple companies:
1.net income
2.net income growth
3.economic value added (earnings less a capital charge)
4.EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) or adjusted EBITDA
5.sales
6.revenue growth
7.costs
8.expenses
9.gross margin
10.operating margin
11.pre-tax profit or income
12.market share
13.return on net assets
14.return on assets
15.return on capital
16.return on invested capital
17.cash flow
18.free cash flow
19.operating cash flow
20.operating income
21.EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes)
22.debt to earnings (including EBITDA and EBIT)
23.working capital
24.working capital as a percent of sales
25.performance versus budgeted amounts
26.innovation as measured by a percentage of sales from new products
27.environmental emissions improvement
28.workforce diversity
29.safety performance


(ii)The following criteria for the Corporation, either in absolute terms or relative to the performance of the Corporation (for a different period), one or more other companies or an index covering multiple companies:

1.stock price
2.return on shareholders’ equity
3.earnings per share (basic, diluted, GAAP or non-GAAP)
4.cash flow per share
5.total shareholder return (stock price appreciation plus dividends)

(h)    “Qualified Performance-Based Award” means an Award intended to qualify for the Section 162(m) Exemption, as provided in Section 12.
(i)    "Subsidiary" means any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other entity in an unbroken chain of entities beginning with the Corporation if each of the entities other than the last entity in the unbroken chain owns an equity interest possessing at least fifty percent (50%) or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other entities in the chain.
(j)    “Tandem SARs” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.

SECTION 2

Administration

2.1.    Committee. The Plan shall be administered by a Committee (the "Committee") appointed by the Board6.01 Personal Liability of Directors of the Corporation (the "Board") and consisting of not less than two members of the Board, who, at the time of their appointment to the Committee and at all times during their service as members of the Committee, are (a) "Non-Employee Directors" as then defined under Rule 16b-3 under the 1934 Act, or any successor rule, (b) "outside directors" under Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (the “Code”) or any successor provision, and (c) independent directors under the applicable rules of any applicable stock exchange, if the Common Stock is subject to such rules. The Committee shall have plenary authority to interpret the Plan and prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures in connection with the operations of the Plan as it shall deem to be necessary and advisable for the administration of the Plan consistent with the purposes of the Plan. Without limitation of the foregoing, the Committee shall have the authority, subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan:Officers.
(a)to select the employees to whom Awards may be made;
(b)to determine whether and to what extent incentive stock options, nonstatutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units, other Awards of or based upon Common Stock, or any combination thereof, are to be granted hereunder;
(c)to determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by each Award made hereunder;
(d)to determine the terms and conditions of each Award made hereunder, based on such factors as the Committee shall determine;
(e)subject to Section 2.5, to modify, amend or adjust the terms and conditions of any Award;
(f)to adopt, alter and repeal such administrative rules, guidelines and practices governing the Plan as it shall from time to time deem advisable;
(g)to interpret the terms and provisions of the Plan and any Award under the Plan (and any agreement under Section 2.5 relating thereto);

(h)subject to Section 2.5, to accelerate the vesting or lapse of restrictions on any outstanding Award, other than a Qualified Performance-Based Award, based in each case on such considerations as the Committee in its sole discretion determines;
(i)to decide all other matters that must be determined in connection with an Award;
(j)to determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances cash, shares of Common Stock and other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award under this Plan shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the employee;
(k)to establish any “blackout” period that the Committee in its sole discretion deems necessary or advisable; and
(l)to otherwise administer the Plan.
In determining any Award to be made to any eligible employee, the Committee shall consider the position and the responsibilities of the employee being considered, the nature and value to the Corporation or a Subsidiary of his or her services, his or her present and/or potential contribution to the success of the Corporation or a Subsidiary and such other factors as the Committee may deem relevant. The Committee may, except to the extent prohibited by applicable law or the listing standards of the stock exchange which is the principal market for the Common Stock, allocate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any one or more of its members and may delegate all or any part of its responsibilities and powers to any officers of the Corporation or committee of officers of the Corporation selected by it, except with respect to Awards (including Qualified Performance-Based Awards) to any covered employees as defined in Section 162(m)(3) of the Code (“Covered Employees”) or persons subject to Section 16 of the 1934 Act.
2.2.    Committee Action. The Committee shall keep records of action taken at its meetings. A majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum at any meeting and the acts of a majority of the members present at any meeting at which a quorum is present, or acts approved in writing by all members of the Committee, shall be the acts of the Committee.
2.3    Committee Discretion. Any determination made by the Committee or by an appropriately delegated officer pursuant to delegated authority under the provisions of the Plan with respect to any Award shall be made in the sole discretion of the Committee or such officer at the time of the Award or, unless in contravention of any express term of the Plan, at any time thereafter. All decisions made by the Committee or any appropriately delegated officer pursuant to the provisions of the Plan shall be final and binding on all persons, including the Corporation and the employees eligible under the Plan.
2.4    Cancellation; Suspension; Clawback. Any or all outstanding Awards to a Participant may, at any time between the date of grant and the third anniversary of any exercise, payment or vesting of such Awards, in the Committee’s sole discretion and subject to such terms and conditions established by the Committee, be cancelled, suspended, or required to be repaid to the Corporation if the Participant (whether during or after termination of employment with the Corporation and its Subsidiaries) (i) engages in the operation or management of a business (whether as owner, partner, officer, director, employee or otherwise) which is in competition with the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) induces or attempts to induce any customer, supplier, licensee or other individual, corporation or other business organization having a business relationship with the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries to cease doing business with the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries or in any way interferes with the relationship between any such customer, supplier, licensee or other person and the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) solicits any employee of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries to leave the employment thereof or in any way interferes with the relationship of such employee with the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) makes any statements or comments, orally or in writing, of a defamatory or disparaging nature regarding the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries (including but not limited to regarding any of their respective businesses, officers, directors, personnel, products or policies), provided, however, that this sentence shall not apply following the occurrence of a Section 11 Event (as defined in Section 11) unless the agreement under Section 2.5 specifically so provides. Whether a Participant has engaged in any such activities shall also be determined, in its sole discretion, by the Committee, and any such determination by the Committee shall be final and binding.

2.5    Agreements. The terms and conditions of each Award shall be set forth in a written (or electronic) agreement, which shall be delivered to the Participant receiving such Award upon, or as promptly as is reasonably practicable following, the making of such Award. The effectiveness of an Award shall be subject to the agreement being signed by the Corporation and the Participant receiving the Award unless otherwise provided in the agreement. Unless otherwise provided in the agreement, each agreement or amendment thereto shall be executed on behalf of the Corporation by the Chief Executive Officer (if other than the President), the President or any Vice President and by the Participant. The agreement confirming a stock option shall specify whether the stock option is an incentive stock option or a nonstatutory stock option. The provisions of such agreements need not be identical. Without the consent of the Participant, upon notice to the Participant thereof, the Committee may amend any Award to the Participant and the corresponding agreement in any respect not materially adverse to the Participant. All other amendments to the agreement shall be in writing (including electronic amendments) and executed on behalf of the Corporation and by the Participant. Any reference in the Plan to the agreement under Section 2.5 shall include any amendment to such agreement.

SECTION 3

Eligibility

Those employees of the Corporation or any Subsidiary (including, but not limited to, Covered Employees) who share responsibility for the management, growth or protection of the business of the Corporation or any Subsidiary shall be eligible to receive Awards as described herein, provided however, that incentive stock options may be granted only to employees of the Corporation and Subsidiaries which are its subsidiaries within the meaning of Section 424(f) of the Code.

SECTION 4

Shares Subject to the Plan

4.1    Number of Shares. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.5, the maximum aggregate number of shares of the Common Stock for which Awards may be made under the Plan shall be 1,700,000 shares. The maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be granted pursuant to options intended to be incentive stock options shall be 1,000,000 shares.
4.2    Individual Limit. The maximum number of shares of Common Stock as to which Awards other than performance units under Section 8 or Awards under Section 9 may be made under the Plan to any one Participant in any one calendar year is 250,000 shares, subject to adjustment and substitution as set forth in Section 4.5. For the purposes of this limitation, any adjustment or substitution made pursuant to Section 4.5 in a calendar year with respect to the maximum number of shares set forth in the preceding sentence shall also be made with respect to any shares subject to Awards previously granted under the Plan to such Participant in the same calendar year.
4.3    Share Counting.
(a)    For purposes of the limit set forth in the first sentence of Section 4.1 (but not for purposes of Section 4.2), each share of Common Stock which is subject to an Award shall be counted as one (1) share, provided, however, that in case of performance units, shares of Common Stock shall be counted as one (1) share for each actual share issued only at the time, if any, of the actual issuance of shares pursuant to the performance unit Award.

(b)    Except in the case of performance unit Awards (where shares of Common Stock are counted only upon actual issuance of the shares pursuant to Section 4.3(a)) to the extent that any Award is forfeited, or any option and the Tandem SAR (if any) or any Free-Standing SAR terminates, expires or lapses without being exercised, or any Award is settled for cash, the shares of Common Stock subject to such Awards shall again be available for Awards under the Plan under Section 4.1. However, shares of Common Stock subject to such Awards shall continue to be counted for purposes of Section 4.2 or Section 9, as applicable.
(c)    If the exercise price of any option and/or the tax withholding obligations relating to any Awards are satisfied by delivering shares (either actually or through attestation) or withholding shares relating to such Award, the gross number of shares subject to the Award shall nonetheless be deemed to have been granted for purposes of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 and any shares which are delivered will not be added to the aggregate number of shares under Section 4.1 for which Awards may be made under the Plan.
(d)    If a Tandem SAR is granted, each share of Common Stock subject to both the Tandem SAR and related stock option shall be counted as only one share of Common Stock for purposes of Sections 4.1 and 4.2.
(e)    Each share of Common Stock subject to a stock option (with or without a Tandem SAR) or a Free-Standing SAR shall be counted as one share of Common Stock for purposes of Sections 4.1 and 4.2.
(f)    All shares of Common Stock covered by a stock appreciation right, to the extent it is exercised and shares of Common Stock are actually issued upon exercise of the right, shall be counted for purposes of Sections 4.1 and 4.2, regardless of the number of shares used to settle the stock appreciation right upon exercise.
(g)    Each share of Common Stock repurchased on the open market with the proceeds of a stock option exercise shall be deemed to have been granted for purposes of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 and any shares of Common Stock so repurchased will not be added to the aggregate number of shares under Section 4.1 for which Awards may be made under the Plan.
4.4    Common Stock. a.To the fullest extent that the Corporation has such shares of Common Stock available to it and can issue such shares without violating any law or regulation, the Corporation will reserve Common Stock for issuance with respect to an Award payable in Common Stock. The shares of Common Stock which may be issued under the Plan may be either authorized but unissued shares or shares previously issued and thereafter acquired by the Corporation or partly each, as shall be determined from time to time by the Board.
4.5    Adjustment and Substitution of Shares. In the event of a merger, consolidation, acquisition of shares, stock rights offering, liquidation, separation, spinoff, disaffiliation of a Subsidiary from the Corporation, extraordinary dividend of cash or other property, or similar event affecting the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries (each, a “Corporate Transaction”), the Committee or the Board shall make such substitutions or adjustments as it deems appropriate and equitable to prevent the dilution or enlargement of the rights of Participants to (A) the aggregate number and kind of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance and delivery under the Plan, (B) the various maximum limitations set forth in Sections 4.1 and 4.2 upon certain types of Awards and upon the Awards to individuals, (C) the number and kind of shares of Common Stock subject to outstanding Awards; and (D) the exercise price of outstanding Awards. In the event of a stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, share combination, or recapitalization or similar event affecting the capital structure of the Corporation (each, a “Share Change”), the Committee or

the Board shall make such substitutions or adjustments as it deems appropriate and equitable to prevent the dilution or enlargement of the rights of Participants to (A) the aggregate number and kind of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance and delivery under the Plan, (B) the various maximum limitations set forth in Sections 4.1 and 4.2 upon certain types of Awards and upon the Awards to individuals, (C) the number and kind of shares of Common Stock subject to outstanding Awards; and (D) the exercise price of outstanding Awards. In the case of Corporate Transactions, such adjustments may include, without limitation, (1) the cancellation of outstanding Awards in exchange for payments of cash, property or a combination thereof having an aggregate value equal to the value of such Awards, as determined by the Committee or the Board in its sole discretion (it being understood that in the case of a Corporate Transaction with respect to which shareholders of Common Stock receive consideration other than publicly-traded equity securities of the ultimate surviving entity, any such determination by the Committee that the value of an option or stock appreciation right shall for this purpose be deemed to equal the excess, if any, of the value of the consideration being paid for each share pursuant to such Corporate Transaction over the exercise price of such option or stock appreciation right shall conclusively be deemed valid); (2) the substitution of other property (including, without limitation, cash or other securities of the Corporation and securities of entities other than the Corporation) for the shares subject to outstanding Awards; and (3) in connection with any disaffiliation of a Subsidiary, arranging for the assumption of Awards, or replacement of Awards with new Awards based on other property or other securities (including, without limitation, other securities of the Corporation and securities of entities other than the Corporation), by the affected Subsidiary, or by the entity that controls such Subsidiary following such disaffiliation (as well as any corresponding adjustments to Awards that remain based upon Corporation securities). The Committee shall adjust the Performance Goals applicable to any Awards to reflect any unusual or non-recurring events and other extraordinary items, impact of charges for restructurings, discontinued operations, and the cumulative effects of accounting or tax changes, each as defined by generally accepted accounting principles or as identified in the Corporation’s financial statements, notes to the financial statements, management’s discussion and analysis or other of the Corporation’s SEC filings, provided that in the case of Performance Goals applicable to any Qualified Performance-Based Awards, such adjustment does not violate Section 162(m) of the Code or cause such Awards not to qualify for the Section 162(m) Exemption, as defined in Section 12.1. No adjustment or substitution provided in this Section 4.5 shall require the Corporation or any other entity to issue or sell a fraction of a share or other security. Except as provided in this Section 4.5, a Participant shall not have any rights with respect to any Corporate Transaction or Share Change.
4.6    Section 409A; Section 162(m); Incentive Stock Options. Notwithstanding the foregoing: (i) any adjustments made pursuant to Section 4.5 to Awards that are considered “deferred compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code; (ii) any adjustments made pursuant to Section 4.5 to Awards that are not considered “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A of the Code shall be made in such a manner as to ensure that after such adjustment, the Awards either (A) continue not to be subject to Section 409A of the Code or (B) comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code; and (iii) in any event, neither the Committee nor the Board shall have the authority to make any adjustments pursuant to Section 4.5 to the extent the existence of such authority would cause an Award that is not intended to be subject to Section 409A of the Code at the grant date of the Award to be subject thereto. If any such adjustment or substitution provided for in Section 4.5 requires the approval of shareholders in order to enable the Corporation to grant incentive stock options or to comply with Section 162(m) of the Code, then no such adjustment or substitution shall be made without the required shareholder approval. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of incentive stock options, if the effect of any such adjustment or substitution would be to cause the option to fail to continue to qualify as an incentive stock option or to cause a modification, extension or renewal of such option within the meaning of Section 424 of the Code, the Committee may determine that such adjustment or substitution not be made but rather shall use reasonable efforts to effect such other adjustment of each then outstanding incentive stock option as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall deem equitable and which will not result in any disqualification, modification, extension or renewal (within the meaning of Section 424 of the Code) of such incentive stock option.

SECTION 5

Grant of Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights

5.1    Types of Options; Limit on Incentive Stock Options. The Committee shall have authority, in its sole discretion, to grant "incentive stock options" pursuant to Section 422 of the Code, to grant "nonstatutory stock options" (i.e., stock options which do not qualify under Sections 422 or 423 of the Code) or to grant both types of stock options (but not in tandem). Notwithstanding any other provision contained in the Plan or in any agreement under Section 2.5, but subject to the possible exercise of the Committee's discretion contemplated in the last sentence of this Section 5.1, the aggregate Fair Market Value on the date of grant of the shares with respect to which such incentive stock options are exercisable for the first time by a Participant during any calendar year under all plans of the corporation employing such Participant, any parent or subsidiary corporation of such corporation and any predecessor corporation of any such corporation shall not exceed $100,000. If the date on which one or more incentive stock options could first be exercised would be accelerated pursuant to any provision of the Plan or any agreement under Section 2.5 and the acceleration of such exercise date would result in a violation of the $100,000 restriction set forth in the preceding sentence, then, notwithstanding any such provision, but subject to the provisions of the next succeeding sentence, the exercise dates of such incentive stock options shall be accelerated only to the extent, if any, that does not result in a violation of such restriction and, in such event, the exercise dates of the incentive stock options with the lowest option prices shall be accelerated to the earliest such dates. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, authorize the acceleration of the exercise date of one or more incentive stock options even if such acceleration would violate the $100,000 restriction set forth in the second sentence of this Section 5.1 and even if one or more such incentive stock options are thereby converted in whole or in part to nonstatutory stock options.
5.2    Types and Nature of Stock Appreciation Rights. Stock appreciation rights may be tandem stock appreciation rights which are granted in conjunction with incentive stock options or nonstatutory stock options (“Tandem SARs”), or stock appreciation rights which are not granted in conjunction with options (“Free-Standing SARs”). Upon the exercise of a stock appreciation right, the Participant shall be entitled to receive an amount in cash, shares of Common Stock, or both, in value equal to the product of (i) the excess of the Fair Market Value of one share of Common Stock on the date of exercise of the stock appreciation right over, in the case of a Tandem SAR, the exercise price of the related option, or in the case of a Free-Standing SAR, the Base Price per share (the “Spread”), multiplied by (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock in respect of which the stock appreciation right has been exercised. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee at the time it grants a stock appreciation right may provide that the Spread covered by such stock appreciation right may not exceed a lower specified amount. The applicable agreement under Section 2.5 governing the stock appreciation rights shall specify whether such payment is to be made in cash or Common Stock or both, or shall reserve to the Committee or the Participant the right to make that determination prior to or upon the exercise of the stock appreciation right. Tandem SARs may be granted at the grant date of the related stock options or, in the case of a related nonstatutory stock option, also at a later date. At the time a Tandem SAR is granted, the Committee may limit the exercise period for such Tandem SAR, before and after which period no Tandem SAR shall attach to the underlying stock option. In no event shall the exercise period for a Tandem SAR exceed the exercise period for the related stock option. A Tandem SAR shall be exercisable only at such time or times and to the extent that the related option is exercisable in accordance with the provisions of this Section 5. A Tandem SAR shall terminate or be forfeited upon the exercise or forfeiture of the related stock option, and the related stock option shall terminate or be forfeited upon the exercise or forfeiture of the Tandem SAR. Any Tandem SAR granted with a related incentive stock option shall be exercisable only when the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock exceeds the exercise price for a share of Common Stock under the related incentive stock option.

5.3    Exercise Price and Base Price. The exercise price per share of Common Stock subject to an option and any Tandem SAR, and the base price per share for any Free-Standing SAR (the “Base Price”), shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable agreement under Section 2.5, and shall not be less than the Fair Market Value of a share of the Common Stock on the applicable grant date, except that in the case of an incentive stock option granted to a Participant who, immediately prior to such grant, owns stock possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Corporation or any Subsidiary which is a corporation (a "Ten Percent Employee"), the exercise price shall not be less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value on the date of grant. For purposes of this Section 5.3, an individual (i) shall be considered as owning not only shares of stock owned individually but also all shares of stock that are at the time owned, directly or indirectly, by or for the spouse, ancestors, lineal descendants and brothers and sisters (whether by the whole or half blood) of such individual and (ii) shall be considered as owning proportionately any shares owned, directly or indirectly, by or for any corporation, partnership, estate or trust in which such individual is a shareholder, partner or beneficiary. In no event may any option or stock appreciation right granted under this Plan, other than pursuant to Section 4.5, be amended to decrease the exercise price or Base Price thereof, be cancelled in conjunction with the grant of any new option or stock appreciation right with a lower exercise price or Base Price, be cancelled or repurchased for cash, property, or another Award at a time when the exercise price or Base Price is greater than the Fair Market Value of the underlying Common Stock, or otherwise be subject to any action that would be treated, for accounting purposes, as a “repricing” of such option or stock appreciation right, unless such amendment, cancellation, or action is approved by the Corporation’s shareholders.
5.4    Term; Vesting and Exercisability. The term of each option and each stock appreciation right shall be fixed by the Committee, but shall not exceed ten years from the date of grant (five years in the case of an incentive stock option granted to a Ten Percent Employee). Except as otherwise provided herein, options and stock appreciation rights shall be exercisable at such time or times and subject to such terms and conditions as shall be determined by the Committee and may be exercisable commencing with the grant date.
5.5    Method of Exercise. Subject to the provisions of this Section 5, options and stock appreciation rights may be exercised, in whole or in part (unless otherwise specified by the Committee in its sole discretion), at any time during the applicable term by giving written notice of exercise to the Corporation specifying the number of shares of Common Stock as to which the option or stock appreciation rights is being exercised. In the case of the exercise of an option, such notice shall be accompanied by payment in full of the exercise price in United States of America dollars by certified or bank check or wire of immediately available funds. If approved by the Committee (at the time of grant in the case of an incentive stock option or at any time in the case of a nonstatutory stock option), payment, in full or in part, may also be made as follows:
(a)    Payment may be made in the form of unrestricted shares of Common Stock (by delivery of such shares or by attestation) of the same class as the Common Stock subject to the option already owned by the Participant (based on the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the date the option is exercised) provided however, that any portion of the exercise price representing a fraction of a share shall be paid in cash;
(b)    To the extent permitted by applicable law, payment may be made by delivering a properly executed exercise notice to the Corporation, together with a copy of irrevocable instructions to a broker to deliver promptly to the Corporation the amount of sale or loan proceeds necessary to pay the exercise price, and, if requested, the amount of any federal, state, local or foreign withholding taxes. To facilitate the foregoing, the Corporation may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, enter into agreements for coordinated procedures with one or more brokerage firms. In the event the broker sells any shares on behalf of a Participant, the broker shall be acting solely as the agent of the Participant, and the Corporation disclaims any responsibility for the actions of the broker in making any such sales; and/or

(c)    With such other instrument as approved by the Committee, including Corporation loans, to the extent permitted by applicable law.
5.6    Delivery; Rights of Shareholders. No shares shall be delivered pursuant to the exercise of an option until the exercise price for the option has been fully paid and applicable taxes have been withheld. Unless otherwise specified by the Committee, the applicable Participant shall have all of the rights of a shareholder of the Corporation holding Common Stock with respect to the shares of Common Stock to be issued upon the exercise of the option or stock appreciation right (including the right to vote the applicable shares and the right to receive dividends), when the Participant (i) has given written notice of exercise in accordance with the procedures established by the Committee, (ii) if requested, has given the representation described in Section 10, and (iii) in the case of an option, has paid in full the exercise price for such shares.
5.7    Nontransferability of Options and Stock AppreciationRights. Unless the Committee shall otherwise determine in the case of nonstatutory stock options and stock appreciation rights and limited to a transfer without the payment of value or consideration to the Participant, (i) no option or stock appreciation right shall be transferable by a Participant other than by will, or if the Participant dies intestate, by the laws of descent and distribution of the state of domicile of the Participant at the time of death, and (ii) all stock options and stock appreciation rights shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the Participant only by the Participant (or the Participant’s guardian or legal representative). Any Tandem SAR shall be transferable only when the related stock option is transferable and with the related stock option.
5.8    Termination of Employment. Unless the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall otherwise determine at the time of grant of the Award or, other than in the case of incentive stock options, thereafter, but subject to the provisions of Section 5.1 in the case of incentive stock options:
(a)    If the employment of a Participant who is not disabled within the meaning of Section 422(c)(6) of the Code (a "Disabled Participant") is voluntarily terminated with the consent of the Corporation or a Subsidiary or a Participant retires under any retirement plan of the Corporation or a Subsidiary, any then outstanding incentive stock option held by such Participant shall be exercisable by the Participant (but only to the extent exercisable by the Participant immediately prior to the termination of employment) at any time prior to the expiration date of such incentive stock option or within three months after the date of termination of employment, whichever is the shorter period;
(b)    If the employment of a Participant who is not a Disabled Participant is voluntarily terminated with the consent of the Corporation or a Subsidiary or a Participant retires under any retirement plan of the Corporation or a Subsidiary, any then outstanding nonstatutory stock option or stock appreciation right held by such Participant shall be exercisable by the Participant (but only to the extent exercisable by the Participant immediately prior to the termination of employment) at any time prior to the expiration date of such nonstatutory stock option or stock appreciation right or within one year after the date of termination of employment, whichever is the shorter period;
(c)    If the employment of a Participant who is a Disabled Participant is voluntarily terminated with the consent of the Corporation or a Subsidiary, any then outstanding stock option or stock appreciation right held by such Participant shall be exercisable in full (whether or not so exercisable by the Participant immediately prior to the termination of employment) by the Participant at any time prior to the expiration date of such stock option or stock appreciation right or within one year after the date of termination of employment, whichever is the shorter period;

(d)    Following the death of a Participant during employment, any outstanding stock option or stock appreciation right held by the Participant at the time of death shall be exercisable in full (whether or not so exercisable by the Participant immediately prior to the death of the Participant) by the person entitled to do so under the will of the Participant, or, if the Participant shall fail to make testamentary disposition of the stock option or stock appreciation right or shall die intestate, by the legal representative of the Participant at any time prior to the expiration date of such stock option or stock appreciation right or within one year after the date of death, whichever is the shorter period;
(e)    Following the death of a Participant after termination of employment during a period when a stock option or stock appreciation right is exercisable, any outstanding stock option or stock appreciation right held by the Participant at the time of death shall be exercisable by such person entitled to do so under the will of the Participant or by such legal representative (but only to the extent the stock option or stock appreciation right was exercisable by the Participant immediately prior to the death of the Participant) at any time prior to the expiration date of such stock option or stock appreciation right or within one year after the date of death, whichever is the shorter period; and
(f)    Unless the exercise period of a stock option or stock appreciation right following termination of employment has been extended as provided in Section 11.3, if the employment of a Participant terminates for any reason other than voluntary termination with the consent of the Corporation or a Subsidiary, retirement under any retirement plan of the Corporation or a Subsidiary or death, all outstanding stock options and stock appreciation rights held by the Participant at the time of such termination of employment shall automatically terminate.
Whether termination of employment is a voluntary termination with the consent of the Corporation or a Subsidiary and whether a Participant is a Disabled Participant shall be determined in each case, in its sole discretion, by the Committee (or, in the case of Participants who are not (i) Covered Employees as of the end of the Corporation’s immediately preceding fiscal year or (ii) the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, by such Chief Executive Officer, in his sole discretion) and any such determination by the Committee or such Chief Executive Officer shall be final and binding. Without limitation of the foregoing, a termination of employment by the Participant shall not be a voluntary termination with the consent of the Corporation unless the Committee or, if applicable, such Chief Executive Officer, in its or his sole discretion, specifically consents to the termination of employment in writing. Termination of employment under the Plan shall occur only if the Participant is no longer employed by the Corporation or any Subsidiary. An approved leave of absence by the Participant from the Corporation or any Subsidiary shall not constitute a termination of employment under the Plan.
5.9    Other Terms and Conditions. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 5 and the other provisions of the Plan, any stock option or stock appreciation right granted under the Plan may be exercised at such times and in such amounts and be subject to such restrictions and other terms and conditions, if any, as shall be determined, in its sole discretion, by the Committee and set forth in the agreement under Section 2.5.

SECTION 6

Restricted Stock

6.1    Restricted Stock Awards; Certificates. Shares of restricted stock are actual shares of Common Stock issued to a Participant, and shall be evidenced in such manner as the Committee may deem appropriate, including book-entry registration or issuance of one or more stock certificates. Any certificate issued in respect of shares of restricted stock shall be registered in the name of the applicable Participant and, unless held by or on behalf of the Corporation in escrow or custody until the restrictions lapse or the shares are forfeited, shall bear an appropriate conspicuous legend referring to the terms, conditions, and restrictions applicable to such Award, substantially in the following form:
“The transferability of this certificate and the shares of stock represented hereby are subject to the terms and conditions (including forfeiture) of the Matthews International Corporation 2017 Equity Incentive Plan and a corresponding agreement. Copies of such Plan and agreement are on file at the offices of Matthews International Corporation, Two NorthShore Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15212-5851.”

The Committee may require that the certificates evidencing such shares be held in escrow or custody by or on behalf of the Corporation until the restrictions thereon shall have lapsed or the shares are forfeited and that, as a condition of any Award of restricted stock, the applicable Participant deliver to the Corporation a stock power, endorsed in blank, relating to the Common Stock covered by such Award.
6.2    Terms and Conditions. Shares of restricted stock shall be subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 15.11 and the following terms and conditions:
(a)    The Committee shall, prior to or at the time of grant, condition the vesting of an Award of restricted stock upon (i) the continued service of the applicable Participant, (ii) the attainment of Performance Goals, or (iii) the attainment of Performance Goals and the continued service of the applicable Participant. The Committee shall establish at the time the restricted stock is granted the performance periods during which any Performance Goals specified by the Committee with respect to the restricted stock Award are to be measured. In the event that the Committee conditions the vesting of an Award of restricted stock upon the attainment of Performance Goals or the attainment of Performance Goals and the continued service of the applicable Participant, the Committee may, prior to or at the time of grant, designate an Award of restricted stock as a Qualified Performance-Based Award. The conditions for vesting and the other provisions of restricted stock Awards (including without limitation any applicable Performance Goals) need not be the same with respect to each recipient, and shall be established by the Committee in its sole discretion. Except in the case of a Qualified Performance-Based Award and subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 15.11, the Committee at any time after the date of grant, in its sole discretion, may modify or waive any of the conditions applicable to an Award of restricted stock.
(b)    Subject to the provisions of the Plan (including Section 6.3) and the applicable agreement under Section 2.5, during the period, if any, set by the Committee, commencing with the date of such restricted stock Award for which such vesting restrictions apply (the “Restriction Period”), and until the expiration of the Restriction Period, the Participant shall not be permitted to sell, assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise encumber shares of such restricted stock. A restricted stock Award may vest in part on a pro rata basis prior to the expiration of any Restriction Period.

(c)    Except as provided in this Section 6 and in the applicable agreement under Section 2.5, the applicable Participant shall have, with respect to the shares of restricted stock, all of the rights of a shareholder of the Corporation holding the Common Stock that is the subject of the restricted stock, including, if applicable, the right to vote the shares and the right to receive any cash dividends. If so determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable agreement under Section 2.5 and subject to Section 15.4, cash dividends on the Common Stock that is the subject of the restricted stock Award may be (i) automatically deferred and reinvested in additional restricted stock, and held subject to the same vesting and forfeiture conditions of the underlying restricted stock, or (ii) held by the Corporation in cash (without any payment of interest thereon) subject to the same vesting and forfeiture conditions of the restricted stock with respect to which the dividends are payable. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable agreement under Section 2.5, any Common Stock or other securities payable with respect to any restricted stock as a result of or pursuant to Section 4.5, shall be held subject to the same vesting and forfeiture conditions of the underlying restricted stock.
(d)    As soon as practicable after the applicable Restriction Period has ended, the Committee shall determine and certify (in writing in the case of Qualified Performance-Based Awards) whether and the extent to which the service period and/or the Performance Goals were met for the applicable restricted stock. If the vesting condition or conditions applicable to the restricted stock are not satisfied by the time the Restriction Period has expired, such restricted stock shall be forfeited. If and when the Restriction Period expires without a prior forfeiture of the shares of restricted stock (i) if legended certificates have been issued, unlegended certificates for such shares shall be delivered to the Participant upon surrender of the legended certificates, (ii) if legended certificates have not yet been issued, unlegended certificates (and any related blank stock powers previously executed by the Participant) shall be delivered to the Participant, and (iii) any cash dividends held by the Corporation pursuant to Section 6.2(c) shall be delivered to the Participant.
6.3    Permitted Transfers. Neither this Section 6 nor any other provision of the Plan shall preclude a Participant from transferring or assigning restricted stock, without the payment of value or consideration to the Participant, to (i) the trustee of a trust that is revocable by such Participant alone, both at the time of the transfer or assignment and at all times thereafter prior to such Participant's death or (ii) the trustee of any other trust to the extent approved in advance by the Committee, in its sole discretion, in writing. A transfer or assignment of restricted stock from such trustee to any person other than such Participant shall be permitted only to the extent approved in advance by the Committee, in its sole discretion, in writing, and restricted stock held by such trustee shall be subject to all of the conditions and restrictions set forth in the Plan and in the applicable agreement under Section 2.5 as if such trustee were a party to such agreement.

SECTION 7

Restricted Stock Units

7.1    Restricted Stock Unit Awards. Restricted stock units are Awards denominated in shares of Common Stock that will be settled, subject to the terms and conditions of the restricted stock units and at the sole discretion of the Committee, in an amount in cash, shares of Common Stock, or both, based upon the Fair Market Value of a specified number of shares of Common Stock.

7.2    Terms and Conditions. Restricted stock units shall be subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 15.11 and the following terms and conditions:
(a)    The Committee shall, prior to or at the time of grant, condition the vesting of restricted stock units upon (i) the continued service of the applicable Participant, (ii) the attainment of Performance Goals or (iii) the attainment of Performance Goals and the continued service of the applicable Participant. In the event that the Committee conditions the vesting of restricted stock units upon the attainment of Performance Goals or the attainment of Performance Goals and the continued service of the applicable Participant, the Committee may, prior to or at the time of grant, designate the restricted stock units as a Qualified Performance-Based Award. The Committee shall determine the performance period(s) during which any Performance Goals are to be achieved. The conditions for grant or vesting and the other provisions of restricted stock units (including without limitation any applicable Performance Goals) need not be the same with respect to each recipient. An Award of restricted stock units shall be settled as and when the restricted stock units vest, as determined and certified (in writing in the case of Qualified Performance-Based Awards) by the Committee, or at a later time specified by the Committee or in accordance with an election of the Participant, if the Committee so permits. Except in the case of a Qualified Performance-Based Award and subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 15.11, the Committee at any time after the date of grant, in its sole discretion, may modify or waive any of the conditions applicable to an Award of restricted stock units.
(b)    Subject to the provisions of the Plan and the applicable agreement under Section 2.5, during the period, if any, set by the Committee, commencing with the date of grant of such restricted stock units for which such vesting restrictions apply (the “Units Restriction Period”), and until the expiration of the Units Restriction Period, the Participant shall not be permitted to sell, assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise encumber restricted stock units. A restricted stock unit may vest in part prior to the expiration of any Units Restriction Period.
(c)    Participants granted restricted stock units shall not be entitled to any dividends payable on the Common Stock unless the agreement under Section 2.5 for restricted stock units specifies to what extent and on what terms and conditions the applicable Participant shall be entitled to receive current or deferred payments of cash, Common Stock or other property corresponding to the dividends payable on the Common Stock (subject to Section 15.4 below). Restricted stock units shall not have any voting rights, and holders of restricted stock units shall not be shareholders of the Corporation unless and until shares of Common Stock are issued by the Corporation (in book-entry form or otherwise).

SECTION 8

Performance Units

Performance units may be granted hereunder to eligible employees, for no cash consideration or for such minimum consideration as may be required by applicable law, either alone or in addition to other Awards granted under the Plan. The Committee shall establish at the time the performance unit is granted the performance period(s) during which any Performance Goals specified by the Committee with respect to the Award are to be measured, provided, however, that performance units shall be subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 15.11. The Performance Goals to be achieved during any performance period(s) and the length of the performance period(s) shall be determined by the Committee upon the grant of each performance unit. The Committee may, in connection with the grant of performance units, designate them as Qualified Performance-Based Awards. The conditions for grant or vesting and the other provisions of performance

units (including without limitation any applicable Performance Goals) need not be the same with respect to each Participant. Performance units may be paid in cash, shares of Common Stock, other property or any combination thereof, in the sole discretion of the Committee as set forth in the applicable agreement under Section 2.5. Performance units shall not have any voting rights, and holders of performance units shall not be shareholders of the Corporation unless and until shares of Common Stock are issued by the Corporation (in book-entry form or otherwise). The Performance Goals to be achieved for each performance period, whether the Performance Goals have been achieved, and the amount of the Award to be distributed shall be conclusively determined and certified (in writing in the case of Qualified Performance-Based Awards) by the Committee. Performance units may be paid in a lump sum or in installments following the close of the performance period(s). The Participant shall not be permitted to sell, assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise encumber performance units. The maximum value of the property, including cash, that may be paid or distributed to any Participant pursuant to a grant of performance units made in any one calendar year shall be five million United States of America dollars ($5,000,000). Except in the case of a Qualified Performance-Based Award and subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 15.11, the Committee at any time after the grant of performance units, in its sole discretion, may modify or waive any of the conditions applicable to an Award of performance units.

SECTION 9

Other Stock-Based Awards

The Committee may award Common Stock and other Awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based upon, Common Stock, including but not limited to, unrestricted stock or dividend equivalents. Any such Award shall be subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 15.11 and such other terms and conditions as established by the Committee, and may include Qualified Performance-Based Awards. The maximum value of Common Stock and other property, including cash, that may be paid or distributed to any Participant pursuant to this Section 9 (and not pursuant to other sections of the Plan) in any one calendar year shall be five million United States of America dollars ($5,000,000).
SECTION 10

Issuance of Shares

The Committee may require each person purchasing or receiving shares of Common Stock pursuant to an Award to represent to and agree with the Corporation in writing that such person is acquiring the shares only for investment and without a present view to the sale or distribution thereof. The certificates for such shares may include any legend which the Committee deems appropriate to reflect any restrictions on transfer. The obligation of the Corporation to issue shares of Common Stock under the Plan shall be subject to (i) the effectiveness of a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to such shares, if deemed necessary or appropriate by counsel for the Corporation, (ii) the condition that the shares shall have been listed (or authorized for listing upon official notice of issuance) upon each stock exchange, if any, on which the shares of Common Stock may then be listed, (iii) all other applicable laws, regulations, rules and orders which may then be in effect and (iv) obtaining any other consent, approval, or permit from any state or federal governmental agency which the Committee shall, in its sole discretion, determine to be necessary or advisable. The inability or impracticability of the Corporation to obtain or maintain authority from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, which authority is deemed by the Corporation’s counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance, sale or delivery of any shares of Common Stock hereunder, shall relieve the Corporation of any liability in respect of the failure to issue, sell or deliver such shares of Common Stock as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained.

SECTION 11

Additional Rights in Certain Events

11.1    Definitions.
For purposes of this Section 11, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(1)    The term "Person" shall be used as that term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the 1934 Act as in effect on the effective date of the Plan.
(2)    "Beneficial Ownership" shall be determined as provided in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act as in effect on the effective date of the Plan.
(3)    "Voting Shares" shall mean all securities of a corporation entitling the holders thereof to vote in an annual election of Directors (without consideration of the rights of any class of stock other than the common stock of the corporation to elect directors by a separate class vote); and a specified percentage of "Voting Power" of a corporation shall mean such number of the Voting Shares as shall enable the holders thereof to cast such percentage of all the votes which could be cast in an annual election of directors (without consideration of the rights of any class of stock other than the common stock of a corporation to elect directors by a separate class vote).
(4)    "Section 11 Event" shall mean the date upon which any of the following events occurs:
(a)    The Corporation acquires actual knowledge that any Person other than the Corporation, a Subsidiary or any employee benefit plan(s) sponsored by the Corporation has acquired the Beneficial Ownership, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Corporation entitling such Person to 20% or more of the Voting Power of the Corporation;

(b)    During any period of two consecutive years, less than a majority of the total number of authorized members of the Board of Directors (excluding vacant seats) are filled by individuals who were (i) Directors at the beginning of such period and (ii) individuals whose election by the Corporation’s security holders, or nomination for election, was approved by a vote (including a vote approving a merger or other agreement providing the membership of such individuals on the Board of Directors) of at least a majority of the members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (consisting of directors then still in office who were directors at the beginning of such period or who were approved for election or nomination hereunder) or at least two-thirds of the Directors then still in office who were Directors on the effective date of the Plan or who were so approved (other than an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board of Directors relating to the election of Directors which would be subject to Rule 14a-11 under the 1934 Act, or any successor rule, including by reason of any agreement intended to avoid or settle any such election contest or proxy contest), provided that for purposes of this Section 11.1(4)(b), each Board then-authorized seat shall count once for determining whether a Section 11 Event has occurred;
(c)    The consummation of a merger, consolidation, share exchange, division or sale or other disposition of assets of the Corporation as a result of which the shareholders of the Corporation immediately prior to such transaction shall not hold, directly or indirectly, immediately following such transaction, a majority of the Voting Power of (i) in the case of a merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation, (ii) in the case of a share exchange, the acquiring corporation or (iii) in the case of a division or a sale or other

disposition of assets, each surviving, resulting or acquiring corporation which, immediately following the transaction, holds more than 30% of the consolidated assets of the Corporation immediately prior to the transaction; or
(d)    The commencement of any liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation (other than pursuant to any transfer of 70% or more of the consolidated assets of the Corporation to an entity or entities controlled by the Corporation and/or its shareholders following such liquidation or dissolution);
provided, however, that if securities beneficially owned by a Participant are included in determining the Beneficial Ownership of a Person referred to in paragraph 4(a) above, then no Section 11 Event with respect to such Participant shall be deemed to have occurred by reason of such event.
11.2    Acceleration of the Exercise Date of Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights. Subject to the provisions of Section 5 in the case of incentive stock options and Section 11.6, unless the agreement under Section 2.5 shall otherwise provide, notwithstanding any other provision contained in the Plan, in case any Section 11 Event occurs all outstanding stock options and stock appreciation rights (other than those held by a Participant referred to in the proviso to Section 11.1(4)) shall become immediately and fully exercisable whether or not otherwise exercisable by their terms.
11.3    Extension of the Expiration Date of Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights. Subject to the provisions of Section 5 in the case of incentive stock options and Section 11.6, unless the agreement under Section 2.5 shall otherwise provide, notwithstanding any other provision contained in the Plan, all stock options and stock appreciation rights held by a Participant (other than those held by a Participant referred to in the proviso to Section 11.1(4)) whose employment with the Corporation or a Subsidiary terminates within one year of any Section 11 Event for any reason other than voluntary termination with the consent of the Corporation or a Subsidiary, retirement under any retirement plan of the Corporation or a Subsidiary or death shall be exercisable for a period of three months from the date of such termination of employment, but in no event after the expiration date of the stock option or stock appreciation right.
11.4    Lapse of Restrictions on Restricted Stock Awards. Unless the agreement under Section 2.5 shall otherwise provide, notwithstanding any other provision contained in the Plan other than Section 11.6, if any Section 11 Event occurs prior to the scheduled lapse of all restrictions applicable to restricted stock Awards under the Plan (including but not limited to Qualified Performance-Based Awards), all such restrictions (other than those applicable to a Participant referred to in the proviso to Section 11.1(4)) shall lapse upon the occurrence of any such Section 11 Event regardless of the scheduled lapse of such restrictions.
11.5    Vesting of Restricted Stock Units and Performance Units. Unless the agreement under Section 2.5 shall otherwise provide, notwithstanding any other provision contained in the Plan other than Section 11.6, if any Section 11 Event occurs, all restricted stock units and performance units (including but not limited to Qualified Performance-Based Awards) (other than those held by a Participant referred to in the proviso to Section 11.1(4)) shall be considered to be earned and payable in full, any vesting conditions shall be considered to have been satisfied, and such restricted stock units and performance units shall be settled in cash as promptly as is practicable after the Section 11 Event.
11.6    Code Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Award is subject to Section 409A of the Code, this Section 11 shall be applicable only to the extent specifically provided in the agreement under Section 2.5 applicable to the Award and permitted pursuant to Section 12.2.

SECTION 12

Qualified Performance-Based Awards; Section 409A

12.1    Qualified Performance-Based Awards.
(a)    The provisions of this Plan are intended to ensure that all options and stock appreciation rights granted hereunder to any Participant who is or may be a Covered Employee in the tax year in which any amount attributable to such option or stock appreciation right is expected to be deductible to the Corporation qualify for the exemption from the limitation on deductions imposed by Section 162(m) of the Code (the “Section 162(m) Exemption”), and all such Awards shall therefore be considered Qualified Performance-Based Awards and this Plan shall be interpreted and operated consistent with that intention. When granting any Award other than an option or stock appreciation right, the Committee may designate such Award as a Qualified Performance-Based Award, based upon a determination that (i) the recipient is or may be a Covered Employee with respect to such Award, and (ii) the Committee wishes such Award to qualify for the Section 162(m) Exemption, and the terms of any such Award (and of the grant thereof) shall be consistent with such designation. With respect to Qualified Performance-Based Awards, within 90 days after the commencement of a performance period or, if earlier, by the expiration of 25% of a performance period, the Committee will designate one or more performance periods, determine the Participants for the performance periods and establish the Performance Goals for the performance periods.
(b)    Each Qualified Performance-Based Award (other than an option or stock appreciation right) shall be earned, vested and/or payable (as applicable) upon certification in writing by the Committee of the achievement of one or more Performance Goals, together with the satisfaction of any other conditions, such as continued employment, as previously established by the Committee with respect to such Award.
(c)    Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan or in any agreement under Section 2.5, to the extent that any such provision or action of the Committee would cause any Qualified Performance-Based Award not to qualify for the Section 162(m) Exemption, such provision or action shall be null and void as it relates to Covered Employees, to the extent permitted by law and deemed advisable by the Committee.
12.2    Code Section 409A. It is the intention of the Corporation that no Award shall be “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A of the Code, unless and to the extent that the Committee specifically determines otherwise as provided in the immediately following sentence, and the Plan and the terms and conditions of all Awards shall be interpreted accordingly. The terms and conditions governing any Awards that the Committee determines will be subject to Section 409A of the Code, including any rules for elective or mandatory deferral of the delivery of cash or shares of Common Stock pursuant thereto and any rules regarding treatment of such Awards in the event of a Section 11 Event, shall be set forth in the applicable agreement under Section 2.5, and shall comply in all respects with Section 409A of the Code.

SECTION 13

Effect of the Plan on the Rights of Employees and Employer

Neither the adoption of the Plan nor any action of the Board or the Committee pursuant to the Plan shall be deemed to give any employee any right to be granted any Award under the Plan. Nothing in the Plan, in any Award under the Plan or in any agreement under Section 2.5 providing for any Award under the Plan shall confer any right to any employee to continue in the employ of the Corporation or any Subsidiary or interfere in any way with the rights of the Corporation or any Subsidiary to terminate the employment of any employee at any time or adjust the compensation of any employee at any time.
SECTION 14

Amendment or Termination

The right to amend the Plan at any time and from time to time and the right to terminate the Plan are hereby specifically reserved to the Board; provided that no such amendment of the Plan shall, without shareholder approval (a) increase the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock for which Awards may be made under Section 4.1 of the Plan, (b) increase the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock as to which incentive stock options may be granted under Section 4.1 of the Plan, (c) make any changes in the class of employees eligible to receive Awards under the Plan, (d) change the maximum number of shares of Common Stock as to which Awards may be made to any Participant under Section 4.2 of the Plan, or the maximum amount that may be paid or distributed to any Participant pursuant to a grant of performance units or other stock-based Awards made in any one calendar year under Section 8 or 9 of the Plan, respectively, (e) change the exercise price or Base Price permitted under Section 5.3 of the Plan or the restrictions regarding repricing under Section 5.3 of the Plan,(f) be made if shareholder approval of the amendment is at the time required for Awards under the Plan to qualify for the exemption from Section 16(b) of the 1934 Act provided by Rule 16b-3 or by the rules of any stock exchange on which the Common Stock may then be listed or (g) be made to the extent such approval is needed for Qualified Performance-Based Awards to qualify for the Section 162(m) Exemption. No amendment or termination of the Plan shall, without the written consent of the holder of an Award under the Plan, adversely affect the rights of such holder with respect thereto.

SECTION 15

General Provisions

15.1    Additional Compensation Arrangements. Nothing contained in the Plan shall prevent the Corporation or any Subsidiary from adopting other or additional compensation arrangements for its employees.
15.2    Tax Withholding. No later than the date as of which an amount first becomes includible in the gross income of a Participant for federal, state, local or foreign income or employment or other tax purposes with respect to any Award under the Plan, such Participant shall pay to the Corporation (or, if applicable, a Subsidiary), or make arrangements satisfactory to the Corporation (or, if applicable, a Subsidiary) regarding the payment of, any federal, state, local or foreign taxes of any kind required by law to be withheld with respect to such amount. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, withholding obligations may be settled with Common Stock, including Common Stock that is part of the Award that gives rise to the withholding requirement, having a Fair Market Value on the date of withholding equal to the minimum amount (and not

any greater amount unless otherwise determined by the Committee) required to be withheld for tax purposes, all in accordance with such procedures as the Committee establishes, and provided that any fractional share amount must be paid in cash or withheld from compensation otherwise due to the Participant. The obligations of the Corporation under the Plan shall be conditional on such payment or arrangements, and the Corporation and its Subsidiaries shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the right to deduct any such taxes from any payment otherwise due to such Participant. The Committee may establish such procedures as it deems appropriate, including making irrevocable elections, for the settlement of withholding obligations with Common Stock.
15.3    Limitation of Liability. The grant of any Award shall not:
(a)    give a Participant any rights except as expressly set forth in the Plan or in the agreement under Section 2.5;
(b)    create any fiduciary or other obligation of the Corporation or any Subsidiary to take any action or provide to the Participant any assistance or dedicate or permit the use of any assets of the Corporation or any Subsidiary that would permit the Participant to be able to attain any Performance Goals associated with any Award;
(c)    create any trust, fiduciary or other duty or obligation of the Corporation or any Subsidiary to engage in any particular business, continue to engage in any particular business, engage in any particular business practices or sell any particular product or products; or
(d)    create any obligation of the Corporation or any Subsidiary that shall be greater than the obligation of the Corporation or that Subsidiary to any of their general unsecured creditors.
15.4    Limitation on Dividend Reinvestment and Dividend Equivalents. Reinvestment of dividends in additional restricted stock at the time of any dividend payment, and the payment of shares with respect to dividends to Participants holding Awards of restricted stock units, shall only be permissible if authorized by the Committee and if sufficient shares of Common Stock are available under Section 4 for such reinvestment or payment (taking into account then outstanding Awards). In the event that sufficient shares of Common Stock are not available for such reinvestment or payment, such reinvestment or payment shall be made in the form of a grant of restricted stock units equal in number to the shares of Common Stock that would have been obtained by such payment or reinvestment, the terms of which restricted stock units shall provide for settlement in cash and for dividend equivalent reinvestment in further restricted stock units on the terms contemplated by this Section 15.4.
15.5    Governing Law and Interpretation. To the extent not preempted by federal law, the Plan and all Awards made and actions taken thereunder shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania without referencepermit elimination or limitation of the liability of Directors and Officers of the Company, no Director or Officer of the Company shall be personally liable for monetary damages as such for any action taken, or any failure to principlestake any action, as a Director or Officer, respectively, provided however, that this Section 6.01 shall only apply to Officers after this Section 6.01 to these By-Laws is approved by the shareholders of conflictthe Company in accordance with Pennsylvania law (the “Section 1735 Shareholder Approval”).

b.This Section 6.01 shall apply to any breach of laws.performance of duty or any failure of performance of duty by any Director of the Company occurring after January 27, 1987 and the performance of duty by any Officer of the Company occurring after the Section 1735 Shareholder Approval is obtained. The captionsprovisions of this Plan are not partSection shall be deemed to be a contract with each Director and Officer (in the case of Officers once Section 1735 Shareholder Approval is obtained) of the Company who serves as such at any time while this Section is in effect and each such Director or Officer (in the case of Officers once Section 1735 Shareholder Approval is obtained) shall be deemed to be so serving in reliance on the provisions hereofof this Section. Any amendment or repeal of this Section or adoption of any other By‑Law or provision of the Articles of the Company which has the effect of increasing Director or Officer liability shall operate prospectively only and shall not have no force or effect.
15.6    Dispute Resolution. Since Awards are granted in Western Pennsylvania, records relating to the Plan and Awards are located in Western Pennsylvania, and the Plan and Awards are administered in Western Pennsylvania, the Corporation and the Participant to whom an Award is granted, for themselves and their heirs, representatives, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Parties”) irrevocably submit to the exclusive and sole jurisdiction and venue of the state courts of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania and the federal courts of the Western District of Pennsylvaniaany effect with respect to any and all disputes arising out of or relating to the Plan, the subject matter of the Plan or any Awards under the Plan, including but not limited to any disputes arising out of or relating to the interpretation and enforceability of any Awards or the terms and conditions of the Plan. To achieve certainty regarding the appropriate forum in which to prosecute and defend actions arising out of or relating to the Plan, and to ensure consistency in application and interpretation of the governing law under Section 15.5 of the Plan, the Parties agree that (a) sole and exclusive appropriate venue for any

such action shall be the Pennsylvania courts described in the immediately preceding sentence, and no other, (b) all claims with respect to any such action shall be heard and determined exclusively in such Pennsylvania courts, and no other, (c) such Pennsylvania courts shall have sole and exclusive jurisdiction over the Parties and over the subject matter of any dispute relating hereto and (d) the Parties waive any and all objections and defenses to bringing any such action before such Pennsylvania courts, including but not limited to those relating to lack of personal jurisdiction, improper venue or forum non conveniens.
15.7    Non-Transferability. Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan or by the Committee and limited to a transfer without the payment of value or consideration to the Participant, Awards under the Plan are not transferable except by will or by laws of descent and distribution of the state of domicile of the Participant at the time of death.
15.8    Deferrals. The Committee shall be authorized to establish procedures pursuant to which the payment of any Award may be deferred, provided that any such deferral is consistent with all aspects of Section 409A of the Code. Subject to the provisions of this Plan and any agreement under Section 2.5, the recipient of an Award (including, without limitation, any deferred Award) may, if so determined by the Committee, be entitled to receive, currently or on a deferred basis, interest or dividends, or interest or dividend equivalents, with respect to the number of shares covered by the Award, as determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, and the Committee may provide that such amounts (if any) shall be deemed to have been reinvested in additional shares or otherwise reinvested; provided, however, that in no event shall interest, dividends or dividend equivalents be paid on any unearned Awards until such Awards have vested.
15.9    Integration. The Plan and any written agreements executed by Participants and the Corporation under Section 2.5 contain all of the understandings and representations between the parties and supersede any prior understandings and agreements entered into between them regarding the subject matter within. There are no representations, agreements, arrangements or understandings, oral or written, between the parties relating to the subject matter of the Plan which are not fully expressed in the Plan and the written agreements.
15.10    Foreign Employees and Foreign Law Considerations. The Committee may grant Awards to eligible employees who are foreign nationals, who are located outside the United States of America or who are not compensated from a payroll maintained in the United States of America, or who are otherwise subject to (or could cause the Corporation to be subject to) legal or regulatory provisions of countries or jurisdictions outside the United States of America, on such terms and conditions different from those specified in the Plan as may, in the judgment of the Committee, be necessary or desirable to foster and promote achievement of the purposes of the Plan, and, in furtherance of such purposes, the Committee may make such modifications, amendments, procedures, or subplans as may be necessary or advisable to comply with such legal or regulatory provisions.
15.11    Certain Restrictions on Certain Awards. Subject to the terms of the Plan and more restrictive terms, if any, of the applicable agreement under Section 2.5, any Award of restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units, or other stock-based Awards under Section 9 shall be subject to vesting during a restriction period of at least three (3) years following the date of grant, provided, however, that:
(i)    A restriction period of only at least one (1) year following the date of grant is permissible if vesting is conditional, in whole or in part, upon the achievement of Performance Goals, except that there need not be any minimum restriction period for a Performance Goal based upon stock price if there is also a service-based restriction of at least one (1) year following the date of grant;

(ii)    To the extent permitted by the Committee, in its sole discretion, and specified in the applicable agreement under Section 2.5, an Award with a restriction period of at least three (3) years may first vest in part upon completion of one year of service measured from the vesting commencement date of the Award and thereafter on a pro rata basis over the remainder of any such restriction period;
(iii)    To the extent permitted by the Committee, in its sole discretion, and specified in the applicable agreement under Section 2.5, an Award may vest prior to the expiration of any restriction period required under this Section 15.11 in the event of a Participant’s death or retirement, the Participant becoming a Disabled Participant, or an involuntary termination of the Participant’s employment by the Corporation or a Subsidiary;
(iv)    In the event of the occurrence of a Section 11 Event, an Award may vest prior to the expiration of any restriction period required under this Section 15.11 pursuant to Section 11.4 or 11.5 or as otherwise permitted by the Committee, in its sole discretion, and specified in the applicable agreement under Section 2.5; and
(v)    The Committee may grant Awards of restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units and other stock-based Awards under Section 9 without regard to the foregoing requirements, and the Committee may accelerate the vesting of and lapse any restrictions with respect to, any such Awards (in addition to the potential acceleration under (ii)-(iv) of the foregoing), for up to, collectively for all such Awards, five percent (5%) of the shares of Common Stock for which Awards may be made under Section 4.1 of the Plan, as adjusted under the terms of the Plan.
15.12    Other Benefit Plans. All Awards shall constitute a special incentive payment to the Participant and shall not be taken into account in computing the amount of salary or compensation of the Participant for the purpose of determining any benefit under any pension, retirement, profit sharing, bonus, life insurance or other benefit plan of the Corporation or any Subsidiary or under any agreement between the Corporation or any Subsidiary and the Participant, unless such plan or agreement specifically provides otherwise.
15.13    Indemnification. Subject to the requirements of Pennsylvania state law, each individual who is or shall have been a member of the Board, or a Committee appointed by the Board, or an officer of the Corporation to whom authority was delegated in accordance with Section 2.1, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense that may be imposed upon or reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with or resulting from any claim, action, suit, or proceeding to which he or she may be a party or in which he or she may be involved by reason of any action taken, or any failure to act, under this Plan and against and from any and all amounts paid by him or her in settlement thereof, with the Corporation’s approval, or paid by him or her in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit, or proceeding against him or her, provided he or she shall give the Corporation an opportunity, at its own expense, to handle and defend the same before he or she undertakes to handle and defend it on his/her own behalf, unless such loss, cost, liability, or expense is a result of his/her own willful misconduct or except as expressly provided by statute. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which such individuals may be entitled under the Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any power that the Corporation may have to indemnify them or hold them harmless.
15.14    No Representations or Covenants With Respect to Tax Qualification. Although the Corporation may endeavor to (i) qualify an Award for favorable United States or foreign tax treatment (e.g., incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code) or (ii) avoid adverse tax treatment (e.g., under Section 409A of the Code), the Corporation makes no representation to that effect and expressly disavows any covenant to maintain favorable or avoid unfavorable tax treatment. The Corporation shall be unconstrained in its corporate activities without regard to the potential negative tax impact on holders of Awards under the Plan.

15.15    Compliance With Laws. Without limitation of Section 10, the granting of Awards and the issuance of shares of Common Stock under the Plan shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules, and regulations, and to such approvals by any governmental agencies or stock exchanges on which the Corporation is listed as may be required.

SECTION 16

Effective Date and Duration of Plan

The effective date and date of adoption of the Plan shall be the date of adoption of the Plan by the Board (the “Adoption Date”), provided that the Plan is approved by a majority of the votes cast at a meeting of shareholders duly called, convened and held prior to the anniversary of the Adoption Date (the dayDirector or Officer prior to such anniversary, the “Forfeiture Date”), at which a quorum representing a majority of the outstanding Voting Shares of the Corporation is, either in personamendment, repeal or by proxy, present and voting on the Plan. No stock option or stock appreciation right granted under the Plan on or after the Adoption Date may be exercised until after such approval and any restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units or other Award awarded under the Plan shall be forfeited to the Corporation on the Forfeiture Date if such approval has not been obtained on or prior to that date. No Award under the Plan may be made subsequent to the day prior to the ten-year anniversary of the Adoption Date, but Awards granted prior to such date may extend beyond such date.adoption.


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Exhibit


Appendix B



2024 Annual Meeting Proxy Card Pg 1.jpg
This proxy is solicited from you by the Board of Directors for use at the Annual Meeting of the Shareholders of Matthews International Corporation on February 15, 2018

PROXY - MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

Notice of
2018 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
To be held February 15, 2018

The Heathman Hotel
1001 Southwest Broadway
Portland, OR 97205

The Annual Meeting of the Shareholders of Matthews International Corporation (the “2018 Annual Meeting”) will be held at 9:00 AM (PST), Thursday, February 15, 2018 at The Heathman Hotel, located at 1001 Southwest Broadway, Portland, Oregon, for the purpose of considering and acting upon the proposals set forth on the reverse side of this form.

Shareholders of record at the close of business on December 29, 2017 will be entitled to vote at the 2018 Annual Meeting or any adjournments thereof.

The undersigned hereby appoints Joseph C. Bartolacci and Steven F. Nicola and each of them, with full power of substitution and revocation, as proxies to vote all shares of Common Stock of Matthews International Corporation (the “Company”) which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or any adjournment thereof, with the authority to vote as designated on the reverse side.

THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS INSTRUCTED BY YOU ON THE REVERSE SIDE OF THIS CARD WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPOSALS SET FORTH IN THE PROXY STATEMENT, AND IN THE DISCRETION OF THE PROXIES ON ALL OTHER MATTERS WHICH MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE 2018 ANNUAL MEETING AND ANY ADJOURNMENT THEREOF. IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR ALL THE NOMINEES, FOR PROPOSALS 2, 3 AND 4 IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.

PLEASE MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THIS PROXY CARD PROMPTLY
USING THE ENCLOSED PREPAID ENVELOPE.

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Continued and to be signed on reverse side







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57





ANNUAL MEETING PROXY CARD

A. Proposals – The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all the nominees, FOR Proposals 2, 3 and 4.2024 Annual Meeting Proxy Card Pg 2.jpg
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1.Election of Directors
FORWITHHOLD
01 -Joseph C. Bartolacci (three year term)[ ][ ]
02 -Katherine E. Dietze (three year term)[ ][ ]
03 -Morgan K. O’Brien (three year term)[ ][ ]
FORAGAINSTABSTAIN
2.Approve the adoption of the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan[ ][ ][ ]
FORAGAINSTABSTAIN
3.Ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018.[ ][ ][ ]
FORAGAINSTABSTAIN
4.Provide an advisory (non-binding) vote on the executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers.[ ][ ][ ]

B. Non-Voting Items
Change of Address - Please print new address belowMeeting Attendance
Mark box to the right if you plan to attend the Annual Meeting[ ]
C. Authorized Signatures – This section must be completed for your instructions to be executed. – Date and Sign Below
Please sign exactly as name appears hereon. When shares are held by joint tenants, both should sign. When signing as an attorney, executor, administrator, trustee, or guardian, please give full title as such. If a corporation, please sign in full corporate name by President or other authorized officer. If a partnership, please sign in partnership name by authorized person.
Signature 1 - Please keep signature within the boxSignature 2 - Please keep signature within the box

Date (mm/dd/yyyy): ______________


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